Milk teeth play an important role in the development of the jaw, speech and the beauty of a child's smile. However, many parents think that these teeth are temporary and do not need treatment. This wrong belief makes small cavities turn into bigger problems. Dental fillings for children not only prevent the development of caries, but also help maintain the health of permanent teeth. In this article, we will fully review the steps, reasons, prevention methods, alternative treatments and false beliefs about tooth filling for children.

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Definition and importance of tooth filling for children

Tooth filling for children is called the process of repairing the decayed or damaged part of the milk tooth. In this method, the dentist removes the damaged parts and fills the empty space with special filling materials to restore the tooth structure.

The importance of this work is that:

• Prevents the spread of decay.

• The normal function of the tooth is maintained.

• Pain and infection are reduced.

• The order of future permanent teeth is maintained.

Mild teeth guide the growth of permanent teeth, and taking care of them is one of the most important duties of parents.

Causes of tooth decay in children

Several reasons make a child need tooth filling:

1. Not observing oral hygiene

Lack of regular brushing and high consumption of sugary substances are the main causes of caries. Children are usually not careful enough in brushing their teeth.

2. High consumption of milk and sweet snacks

Continuously drinking milk at night or using a milk bottle while sleeping causes the accumulation of sugar and the growth of bacteria.

3. scanty saliva or dry Mouth

Decreasing the secretion of saliva makes the mouth unable to neutralize the acidic environment.

4. Genetics and enamel structure

In some children, the thickness of tooth enamel is less and the resistance to caries is lower.

Methods to prevent tooth decay in children

1. Oral health education

Parents should teach brushing with fluoride toothpaste from the age of two.

2. It raises the teeth and prevents decay.

Steps and methods of tooth filling for children

1. Examination and diagnosis

The dentist first identifies caries by visual examination and radiography.

2. Anesthesia and preparation

To prevent pain, local anesthesia is performed. In very small children, sedation methods may be used.

3. Removal of rotten part

With a special tool, the rotten part is removed to remove the bacteria.

4. Tooth filling

The empty space is filled with one of the following materials:

• Amalgam: Resistant and suitable for back teeth.

• Tooth extraction: If the decay is extensive and irreparable.

• Laser treatment: in certain cases to remove caries with less pain and without the sound of a drill.

Exercises and useful training to maintain the health of the child's mouth

• Teaching brushing teeth together with parents.

• Using toothbrushing educational applications with songs or games.

• Teaching flossing with the help of parents.

• Creating the habit of drinking water after eating sweets.

• Encouraging the child with a sticker or reward table for oral hygiene.

Conclusion

Filling teeth for children is a necessary and preventive measure that prevents infection, pain, and jaw growth problems. Parents should know that taking care of

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