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In recent years, labiaplasty has found a special place in the field of cosmetic and gynecological medicine as one of the most popular cosmetic surgeries of the female genital area. This operation, which is performed with the aim of reducing the size of the inner (labia minor) or outer (labia major) edges of the vagina, is not only aimed at improving the appearance, but also sometimes with the aim of increasing comfort and improving sexual performance. Despite the significant growth in the demand for this type of surgery, careful examination of the possible complications of labiaplasty is still one of the most important concerns of patients and doctors. Although many patients are satisfied with the physical, mental and functional results after the operation, the potential risks of this surgery cannot be ignored. In this article, we have talked to your doctor about labiaplasty complications, as well as ways to prevent possible complications. Stay with us.
What are the general side effects of labiaplasty?
The labiaplasty operation, like any other surgery, may be associated with complications, the severity and probability of which depends on various factors such as the surgical technique, the patient's physical condition, and post-operative care. Among the common side effects of this surgery, we can mention bleeding, infection, creating a wound or scar in the tissue, and reducing or changing the sensitivity of the genital area. Also, as with other surgeries, there is a possibility of more general complications such as blood clot formation in the veins or allergic reactions to anesthesia or anesthetic drugs, although rarely.
- Additional meat
- Pain and burning
- bruising
- Swelling
- infection
- Itching
- Bleeding
- Asymmetry
- Problems in sexual relations
1. Extra meat after labiaplasty
One of the relatively rare and unpleasant side effects of labiaplasty is the formation of hypertrophic scar or extra flesh after labiaplasty, which usually occurs due to the body's overreaction to the wound healing process. In this case, the body produces more collagen to repair the damaged tissue, and as a result, fleshy bumps, hard lumps, or raised tissue form at the surgical site. Factors such as genetic background, history of thick scars, surgical site infection, or pressure and tension on the treated area during recovery increase the risk of this complication.
Diagnosis of this condition requires a specialist examination by a doctor, and although it is not a serious health threat, it will be physically and emotionally disturbing. Treatment usually involves topical corticosteroid creams, steroid injections, or, in more severe cases, reconstructive surgery. According to studies, observing post-operative care such as proper hygiene, avoiding sexual intercourse until full recovery and regular use of prescribed medications play an effective role in preventing excess meat.
2. Pain and burning after labiaplasty
Mild pain after labiaplasty is normal and can be managed with oral pain relievers or over-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen. Avoid taking ibuprofen and naproxen; Because they may increase the possibility of bleeding. Putting ice on the surgical site also helps to reduce discomfort and makes the pain and tenderness last only a few days. Burning sensation (dryness and sensitivity) or sharp shooting pains along the abdomen and incision line are also normal and indicate nerve regeneration.
3. Bruising after labiaplasty
Although labiaplasty is generally safe, it is completely normal to have some swelling and bruising afterwards. Bruising after labiaplasty is a natural reaction of the body to surgery and usually lasts a few days to a few weeks. The severity of bruising depends on the surgical procedure and the individual's reaction, and is usually reduced with proper care and rest. Slight swelling and bruising in the treated area is common and will naturally subside over time. Cold compresses and keeping the body elevated can help reduce these symptoms in the first few days after the operation.
English text:
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While labiaplasty is generally safe, like any surgery, it does come with some potential risks.
Text translation:
Although labiaplasty is usually safe like any other surgery, it is associated with some potential risks.
4. Swelling after labiaplasty
Swelling is one of the normal and common side effects after labiaplasty surgery, which usually appears in the first few weeks along with mild pain and temporary discoloration of the area. Most of this swelling will subside within about six weeks, but the full healing process may take four to six months before the final results of the surgery become visible. It is recommended to use an ice compress to reduce swelling and discomfort. Immediately after the operation, it is better for the patient to remain lying down and avoid sitting for long periods of time. Ice packs should be used every 4 to 6 hours in the first 24 hours and only when awake; Of course, it should be noted that ice should not be placed directly on the skin. It is better to wrap the ice in a cloth or towel to prevent damage to the skin.
5. Infection after labiaplasty
One of the concerns after surgery is the possibility of infection of the wound site, which is caused by the overgrowth of bacteria under the skin. This condition disrupts the healing process and sometimes leaves more visible scars than expected. Although infection (both mild and severe) is relatively rare, if it does occur, it can usually be treated well with antibiotics. Many clinics prescribe antibiotic treatment from the beginning in order to prevent it. This treatment can include the use of topical antibiotics such as erythromycin.
6. Itching after labiaplasty
Itching in the surgical area is very common in the first week after labiaplasty (which is the recovery period). But if the itching continues, you should see a doctor immediately; Because this complication can be a sign of a fungal or bacterial infection or an allergic reaction to medicine or consumables. Usually, after about a week, the swelling, pain, and itching will decrease significantly. Itching is normal in the first one to two weeks and is usually well controlled.
7. Bleeding after labiaplasty
After surgery, spotting or slight bleeding may be observed, which usually requires the use of a sanitary napkin until complete recovery. This is a normal part of the healing process and usually occurs in the first few days after surgery and is controlled with medical care. But heavy or prolonged bleeding is unusual; If this happens, or if the incision opens, you should contact your surgeon immediately to have the necessary investigations done.
8. Asymmetry after labiaplasty
Asymmetry or slight protrusions in the vaginal labia area after surgery is one of the common concerns of patients, which is usually considered normal. This condition occurs due to the natural differences of the human body; Because the two sides of the body, although similar, are not always completely the same. In many cases, this asymmetry improves with the passage of time and the reduction of inflation.
9. Problems in sex
After labiaplasty, some women may experience changes in their sexual function. These changes include hypersensitivity or decreased sensation in the labia minora and clitoris. Hypersensitivity may cause pain or discomfort during stimulation, while reduced sensation is often caused by nerve damage and may reduce sexual pleasure or orgasm; However, these cases are rare and usually temporary.
complications of surgical labiaplasty
labiaplasty with surgery Like any surgery, it comes with risks. Common side effects include pain, swelling, bruising, and burning in the first few days, which usually resolve. However, there is a chance of bleeding, infection, and scarring. In some cases, the sensitivity of the area changes and may affect sexual function. The opening of the suture or dissatisfaction with the appearance result can also cause the need for re-operation. Although rare, more serious side effects such as a reaction to anesthetic or blood clot formation may also occur. Compliance with medical recommendations plays an important role in reducing these risks.
Complications of labiaplasty with RF
Radiofrequency-assisted labiaplasty uses thermal energy to shrink the labia majora and minora and avoids incisions and the recovery period of traditional labiaplasty methods. Among the complications of Labiaplasty with RF, we can mention things like vaginal opening, hematoma, flap necrosis, narrowing of the vaginal entrance, pain and asymmetry.
Complications of laser labiaplasty
Laser labiaplasty is performed to make a more precise cut and reduce tissue damage, and is usually associated with less bleeding, less swelling, and greater accuracy. Compared to the traditional technique with a surgical blade, the probability of hematoma and early complications is less in this type of surgery. Common risks such as allergic reaction to anesthesia, bruising from blood thinners, or post-operative sensitivities, especially in patients taking certain medications or supplements, still exist with this treatment method. Strict adherence to pre- and post-operative medical instructions, such as avoiding blood thinners, quitting smoking and not wearing tight clothing, plays an important role in reducing these risks.
| Labiaplasty method | Complications |
|---|---|
| Labiaplasty with surgery | Pain, swelling, bruising and burning, bleeding, infection and remaining scars, the possibility of decreased sensitivity of the area, suture opening, sensitivity to anesthesia |
| Labiaplasty with AR F | Vaginal opening, hematoma, flap necrosis, narrowing of the vaginal entrance, pain, asymmetry |
| Laser labiaplasty | Allergic reaction to anesthetic, bruising caused by blood thinners, post-operative sensitivity |
English text:
Although there may be a perception that labiaplasty is a minor procedure, serious complications can occur (eg, pain, painful scarring, dyspareunia, hematoma, edema, and infection). painful scarring, dyspareunia, hematoma, edema and infection).treatment of labiaplasty complications
In case of complications such as hypertrophic scar, infection or darkening of the sutures, there are various treatment methods. Non-surgical treatments include intra-tissue corticosteroid injections, topical silicone gels, or anti-scar creams that help improve the appearance and reduce the thickness of the scar. In cases of infection or suture opening, it is usually recommended to prescribe local or oral antibiotics and take proper care of the surgical site to speed up the healing process. If the amount of removed tissue is too much or dead tissue is created, there is a need for reconstructive or corrective surgery by a plastic surgeon.
prevention of labiaplasty complications
It is possible to prevent the complications of labiaplasty by choosing an expert surgeon and the doctor using appropriate, high-quality and accurate tools such as lasers or modified razors. Of course, careful follow-up of post-operative care also plays a very important role. Incisions must be carefully performed by a doctor to avoid inappropriate stretching and scarring. Following the post-operative instructions, including keeping the surgical area clean, avoiding wearing tight clothes or shorts, and avoiding sexual activities and heavy activities for 4 to 6 weeks, significantly reduces inflammation, bleeding, and the risk of infection. Also, the examination in the first week after surgery is very important to evaluate the healing process and the condition of the wound.
Conclusion
Although labiaplasty is apparently a simple and minimally invasive surgery, it is a sensitive operation with the possibility of possible complications and risks. The success rate of this operation depends on the surgical technique, doctor's skill and post-operative care. Complications of labiaplasty can range from minor problems such as short-term swelling and burning to more serious problems such as excess flesh, chronic pain or sexual dysfunction. Therefore, it is very important to have a realistic vision before deciding to perform this surgery. Knowingly choosing a gynecological surgeon, carrying out detailed pre-operative counseling and following post-surgery care are the main keys to reducing the risk of complications. Also, familiarity with new treatments and preventive methods helps to improve results and increase patient satisfaction.
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