Drug treatment of prostate

The prostate is one of the most important and vital organs in the male body, which plays a significant role in reproduction and sexual health. This small gland, located under the bladder, surrounds the urethra and is responsible for producing part of the seminal fluid. With increasing age, the possibility of prostate problems such as benign enlargement, inflammation or even prostate cancer increases. Familiarity with modern and scientific methods of treatment, especially pharmacological treatment of prostate, can help patients control symptoms and improve quality of life. In this article, focusing on the specialized services of urology in Karaj, we will review the comprehensive and up-to-date medical treatments of these diseases.

Types of prostate disorders

Prostatitis or inflammation of the prostate

Prostatitis means inflammation of the prostate and can occur acutely or chronically. This disease is usually seen in young and middle-aged men and is accompanied by symptoms such as pelvic pain, burning, frequent urination, and even fever. Medical treatment in these cases usually includes antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs.

Benign prostate enlargement

Benign prostate enlargement or benign hyperplasia is one of the most common prostate diseases in men over 50 years old. This disease causes pressure on the urinary tract and causes problems such as weak urine flow, nocturnal frequency, the feeling of not completely emptying the bladder and sometimes urinary retention. Prostate drug treatment plays an important role in reducing symptoms and preventing surgery at this stage.

Prostate cancer

Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in men, which usually grows slowly and is asymptomatic in the early stages. In more advanced stages, drug treatment is used along with methods such as surgery and radiation therapy. Urology doctors in Karaj with high experience and expertise can set up a suitable treatment plan for each patient.

Prostate treatment approaches

Non-drug treatments

In the early stages of some prostate diseases, to Especially for benign tumors, lifestyle changes can have a significant effect. Things like reducing the consumption of caffeinated beverages, avoiding drinking a lot of liquids before going to bed, controlling weight, exercising regularly and quitting smoking are among the general recommendations.

Prostate drug treatment: why and how? Prevent the progression of the disease. By using drugs that are prescribed based on the type and severity of the disease, the patient's quality of life can be greatly improved. urology specialists in Karaj choose the best drugs for each person by carefully examining tests, examinations and medical records.

Common drugs in prostate treatment

Alpha blocker drugs

These drugs are usually prescribed as the first line of treatment for benign prostate enlargement. They help to improve urine flow by relaxing the muscles around the bladder and prostate.

How it works

Alpha blockers reduce pressure in the bladder neck and prostate duct. This function reduces the resistance to the passage of urine.

Benefits and side effects

One ​​of the advantages of these drugs is their quick effect in reducing symptoms. However, some patients may experience dizziness, postural hypotension, or palpitations. It is very necessary to adjust the dosage of the drug and to be monitored continuously by the doctor.

Antibiotics (in cases of bacterial prostatitis)

In cases where prostatitis is caused by bacterial infection, it is necessary to take appropriate antibiotics. The duration of treatment will be between 4 to 6 weeks and in chronic cases even longer.

Hormonal drugs (in prostate cancer)

In the treatment of prostate cancer, antihormonal drugs that reduce testosterone levels can slow down the growth of cancer cells. These drugs are usually used in advanced stages of cancer.

Conclusion

Drug treatment Prostate is one of the most effective and least dangerous methods to control prostate diseases, especially in the early stages. This method can prevent the progression of the disease and the need for surgery. Regular visits to a urologist and strict adherence to drug prescriptions are the keys to success in the treatment of this disease. If you are a resident of Karaj, you can benefit from accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment by referring to specialized urology centers in Karaj.

Frequently asked questions about prostate drug treatment

Can prostate drug treatment replace surgery?

In many cases, especially in the early stages of prostate enlargement, yes. With the regular use of drugs and continuous follow-up, many patients do not need surgery.

How long is the effectiveness of the drugs?

Depending on the type of drug, the body's response and the severity of the disease, the effectiveness varies from a few days to a few months. Alpha-blocker drugs usually work faster, while 5-alpha-reductase drugs require long-term use.

Is drug therapy suitable for all patients?

No. The choice of the type of treatment should be based on the type of disease, patient's age, general health status and response to treatment. Consultation with a urologist is necessary.

Is it necessary to see a urologist in Karaj?

Yes. Accurate diagnosis, choosing the right medicine, investigating side effects and following up on treatment require expertise and experience. urology doctors in Karaj with up-to-date knowledge and advanced equipment can suggest the best treatment path.

Jahanshahr Urology Center: Prostate laser, treatment of genital warts and erectile dysfunction, microscopic varicocele and impotence treatment, kidney stone laser, men's cosmetic surgery in Karaj, bladder strip, erection shock wave, Peyronie shock wave, prostate shock wave, outpatient vasectomy in Karaj, vasectomy In Karaj, infertility treatment in Karaj, treatment of prostate cancer and urinary incontinence, flexible cystoscopy, treatment of genital and urinary infection, genital reconstructive surgery, venereal disease and kidney diseases and varicocele treatment in Karaj... In Jahanshahr Karaj

to consult and perform all services in center Urology in Jahanshahr, such as: prostate laser, treatment of genital warts and erectile dysfunction, microscopic varicocele and impotence treatment, kidney stone laser, men's cosmetic surgery in Karaj, bladder tape, erection shock wave, Peyronie's plaque shock wave, prostate shock wave, outpatient vasectomy in Karaj, infertility treatment in Karaj, prostate cancer and urinary incontinence treatment, flexible cystoscopy, genital infection treatment and Urinary, genital reconstructive surgery, sexual disease, etc. در جهانشهر کرج میتوانید جهت مشاوره و درخواست نوبت خود با مشاوران ما در ارتباط باشید