Does hypothyroidism prevent pregnancy? The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped organ at the front of the neck. It produces hormones that regulate the body's metabolism and affect vital functions. Fertility refers to a couple's ability to conceive and carry a pregnancy to term. Thyroid disorders refer to a group of disorders that cause dysfunction of the thyroid gland, resulting in overproduction (hyperthyroidism) or underproduction (hypothyroidism) of thyroid hormones, triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). The most common hypothyroid disorder is Hashimoto's autoimmune thyroid disease in women. Graves' disease is another autoimmune disease. The most common cause is hyperthyroidism.. you may ask how thyroid disorders can affect fertility.. we must say that estrogen hormone and its amount in the body is very important in fertility... but the balance of thyroid hormones is equally important for pregnancy... hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism can also have a negative effect on pregnancy... the ability to carry a fetus... Dr. Elena Christofides, Dr. Elena Christofides, a member of the American Society of Clinical Endocrinologists, explains that "abnormal levels of TSH can interfere with ovulation" and "when you have any type of thyroid disorder (uncontrolled), you see a luteal phase disorder...If the thyroid disorder is not controlled, the patient may have trouble getting pregnant...because implantation will not occur...you may also have an early miscarriage due to incomplete implantation....low-level symptoms Progesterone in the body includes: - Shorter or longer periods than the normal menstrual cycle - Light or heavier bleeding than usual Spotting and abdominal pain during pregnancy - Repeated abortion Thyroid problems can not only affect fertility in women... Thyroid disorders in men can also affect couples' fertility.... Irregular thyroid function can damage the quality and motility of sperm and make it difficult for sperm to enter the egg for implantation... If women are over 30 years old or have the following conditions, they are at risk of hypothyroidism during pregnancy. The following problems were encountered: - Infertility or previous premature birth - Family history of thyroid or autoimmune disease Type 1 diabetes or other autoimmune diseases - Previous head or neck radiation therapy - Past thyroid surgery - Thyroid antibodies, mainly thyroid peroxidase (TPO) antibodies, which are often present in Hashimoto's disease.... - Goitre (enlargement of the thyroid gland) - Current treatment with **levothyroxine**, a thyroid hormone drug, unless the drug dose is adjusted, before or immediately after conception.... The important thing to note is that if you have this condition, even if you have no symptoms of thyroid problems, you should have a thyroid test.... All pregnant women should have a thyroid test.... Women with high levels of TPO and thyroid problems are at risk of hypothyroidism.. like There are miscarriages.... so before trying to get pregnant and again in the first and second trimester of pregnancy (first six months) do a TSH blood test... ### Does hypothyroidism prevent pregnancy?.. Hypothyroidism can affect fertility in the following ways: - Disturbance in the menstrual cycle that causes problems in conception... interference in the release of the egg from the ovary (ovulation) - Increased risk of miscarriage - Increased risk of premature birth ### **Relation between autoimmune thyroid disease, inflammation and fertility** Autoimmune thyroid disease can negatively affect fertility, even when TSH levels are within the normal range. This disease can affect fertility in the following ways: - causing problems in egg fertilization - causing problems in planting - Increased risk of miscarriage Experts don't always agree on whether the number of antibodies is an important factor. Dr. Christofidis explains that while the number of antibodies is not diagnostically important (the presence of any level of thyroid antibodies indicates an autoimmune condition), the number of antibodies can be clinically important.. If you are fertile, it is very important to be under general thyroid hormone monitoring. Thyroid hormones during pregnancy.. The level of thyroid hormones affects the normal development of the fetus.. As a result, it is better to check your thyroid problems under the supervision of a doctor.. Be... To know **Does birth control pill affect thyroid function?** Click on the link... You can also contact us for consultation with the **best thyroid surgeon**.

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