What are the complications of impacted wisdom teeth?

What are the complications of impacted wisdom teeth

Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last teeth that grow between the ages of 17 and 25. Sometimes this tooth is not able to come out of the gum due to the improper conditions of the jaw and other teeth and remains hidden. Not removing the wisdom tooth can have serious consequences and cause damage to the adjacent teeth. Stay with us in the future to explain to you what are the complications of a hidden wisdom tooth.

What is a latent wisdom tooth?

Hidden or hidden tooth is a tooth that remains in the jaw bone or gum and could not be removed naturally. This condition usually occurs for wisdom teeth and is caused by various reasons such as lack of space in the jaw, the presence of physical barriers, inappropriate tooth growth angle, and genetic and hereditary problems. When the wisdom tooth remains latent, it cannot be abandoned and it should be treated as soon as possible. If this condition is not treated, it causes a lot of pain and discomfort for the person and has a negative effect on his oral and dental health.

Among the symptoms of the presence of a wisdom tooth, we can mention pain and pressure in the jaw, disorganization of other teeth, infection and bad breath, and inflammation and swelling of the gums. There are different types of wisdom teeth that need to be checked by a doctor and the most appropriate method to remove them should be chosen based on the general condition of the person's mouth and teeth.

Complications of impacted wisdom teeth

In many people, the wisdom tooth grows in a hidden or semi-hidden form due to the lack of enough space. If this condition is not treated, serious problems will follow. In the following, we mention the complications of not removing the wisdom tooth:

Pain and inflammation

Hidden growth of wisdom teeth causes gingivitis in most cases. This inflammation is accompanied by other symptoms such as swelling, redness, pain and even infection. In some cases, the gum is placed in the form of a flap on the semi-hidden wisdom tooth and provides suitable conditions for the growth of bacteria.

Caries of adjacent teeth

Hidden wisdom teeth cause pressure on the side teeth and as a result, germs and food get stuck between the teeth and increase the possibility of tooth decay, especially the second molars.

Damage to the roots of adjacent teeth

In some cases, the impacted wisdom tooth grows towards the root of the adjacent tooth and causes decay or weakening of the root. This problem will cause tooth loss.

Oral infection

When the wisdom tooth does not grow properly, food and bacteria accumulate around it and cause gum infection or bone infection. This infection can spread and involve other parts of the mouth and throat.

Bad breath

Accumulation of bacteria, plaque and food around the semi-implanted tooth causes unpleasant taste and bad breath.

Disordered teeth

When the wisdom tooth grows latently due to limited space in the jaw, it will put pressure on other teeth and cause them to be disordered and crowded. This issue is especially important after orthodontics; Because it can change the result of the treatment.

Disturbance in opening and closing the mouth

Hidden wisdom teeth may be associated with a disorder in opening and closing the mouth, limited jaw movement, noise in the jaw joint, and pain when chewing and affect a person's daily life.

Cyst and jaw tumor

One of the most serious side effects of not removing wisdom teeth is the formation of cysts and jaw tumors. Cysts damage the teeth and jawbone and cause many problems.