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Treatment of keratoconus
مقاله تخصصی

Treatment of keratoconus

3 months ago
679 بازدید
Dr. Mehran Zarei Qanawati

Dr. Mehran Zarei Qanawati

تهران

Cornea and LASIK fellowship from England

**What is keratoconus?** Corneal keratoconus or keratoconus is an increase in the convexity and decrease in the thickness of the cornea, which causes a decrease in vision by changing the shape of the cornea into a cone and reducing the strength of the corneal tissue. This disease starts from puberty and progresses until about 30 to 40 years old. Corneal hump, which we will explain more.. What is it?. Eye sensitivity and the habit of rubbing the eyes, as well as the genetic background, play an important role in causing this disease... About 10% of patients mention a family history of this disease... ### What symptoms does keratoconus cause?.. Usually, patients come in complaining of increased myopia and rapid change in the number of glasses, and the patient gradually feels that even with glasses, he feels that he is not good. It was examined and followed up by a cornea specialist... Measuring the patient's vision with glasses is an important step in choosing a treatment method... Corneal imaging examinations are also performed to determine the extent of corneal changes... It is recommended that people who have eye sensitivity and people who have a history of keratoconus in their first-degree relatives should be examined for keratoconus if to treat keratoconus ##What are the methods of treating vision loss? Currently, there are many treatments for keratoconus. One of the suitable treatments for keratoconus is cross-linking, which prevents its deformation by increasing the strength of the corneal tissue. Therefore, early diagnosis plays an important role in the treatment of keratoconus. In order to increase the vision of patients, glasses are prescribed, and in severe cases of keratoconus, glasses are prescribed. It is possible to use intraocular lens implantation or a kind of PRK method.. Corneal transplant is recommended in extreme degrees of keratoconus... ### Prevention of keratoconus In response to the question of some clients who ask what measures can be taken to prevent keratoconus, it should be said that keratoconus is a genetic disease and no specific cause has been found for it. Avoiding excessive eye rubbing, especially in people with a genetic history in the family, can be very effective in preventing keratoconus. Keratoconus and should be treated well..
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