Anxiety disorders are one of the most common mental problems in today's world, which greatly affect people's quality of life. One of the effective ways in this field is to use medicine for panic, which is prescribed by a doctor. Knowing the types of drugs for panic and how they work can help people who struggle with sudden anxiety attacks to go through the treatment path with more awareness. What is the drug for panic and what is its use? Severe anxiety disorders that appear as sudden and uncontrolled attacks are one of the most worrying forms of mental disorders. These conditions cause symptoms such as heart palpitations, shortness of breath, body tremors and irrational fear in a person. In such a situation, the use of medication for panic helps to reduce the severity of these symptoms and better control the situation. These drugs are prescribed with the aim of regulating the chemical activities of the brain and play an important role in improving people's daily functioning. Many patients with proper use and under the supervision of a doctor, have been able to experience a significant improvement in their conditions and lead a more normal life. Common symptoms of sudden anxiety attacks If you or someone close to you experiences episodes of intense fear, anxiety, and restlessness for no apparent reason, along with physical symptoms such as shortness of breath or palpitations, you may be dealing with a panic disorder. The common symptoms of this disorder are: - Strong or irregular heartbeat - Feeling of suffocation or shortness of breath - Excessive sweating - Hand or body tremors - Feeling dizzy or unsteady - Pain or discomfort in the chest - Fear of losing control or death - Numbness or numbness of organs - Feeling detached from reality or your body Common prescription drugs to control sudden anxiety attacks People who struggle with sudden anxiety attacks are looking for an effective and lasting solution to improve their condition. One of the common options approved by psychiatrists is to use medication for panic. In the following, we will introduce some of the most commonly used drugs that are prescribed and used under supervision. ### Sertraline Sertaline is one of the SSRI drugs used to treat anxiety disorders and depression. By increasing the level of serotonin in the brain, this drug helps to better control emotions and reduce the severity of attacks. It may take a few weeks to start working, but many patients have reported feeling more stable in their mental state after some time of use. Sertaline is one of the main choices of doctors to prescribe medicine for panic, and especially in cases where the patient is looking for long-term treatment, this case is considered more. Of course, the dosage should be adjusted gradually, and its sudden discontinuation will be associated with certain symptoms. Alprazolam Alprazolam belongs to the class of benzodiazepines and is prescribed for rapid relief of anxiety symptoms. This drug has a strong sedative effect and is considered an effective option when the attacks are severe and repeated. Although alprazolam is also prescribed as a medication for panic, it is often recommended for short-term use due to its high potential for dependence. Continuous and unsupervised use can lead to habit and addiction or even abuse. Paroxetine Paroxetine also belongs to the SSRI family, which helps regulate mood and reduce brain excitability. This drug shows its effect gradually, but over time it can significantly reduce anxiety attacks. As a drug for panic, paroxetine is more suitable for people who also have symptoms of depression. The difference between antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs Antidepressants are often used for long-term treatment and stabilization of people's mental state. By regulating brain chemicals such as serotonin, these drugs have a slow and gradual effect and usually do not cause noticeable changes in the first few weeks; But in the long run, they reduce the intensity and repetition of attacks. In contrast, anti-anxiety medications (such as benzodiazepines) have an immediate effect and are mostly prescribed for short-term symptom control. Although these drugs are effective in quickly reducing anxiety, they have a risk of dependence and should be used with caution. Doctors often use a combination of both types of medicine to create a therapeutic balance. The duration of the effect of the drug for panic Depending on the type of medicine, the person's body metabolism and the severity of the disorder, the time required to see the results will be different. Short-acting sedatives may relieve symptoms within hours, but most prescription medications take several weeks to take full effect. Drug treatment for panic should be continued with patience and careful monitoring by the doctor. Sometimes it may be necessary to adjust the dose, change the drug or add complementary treatments. Regular follow-up and accurate reporting of symptoms to the doctor plays an important role in optimizing the treatment process. Possible side effects and important points of taking medication for anxiety attacks Although the use of psychiatric drugs has many benefits, it may come with some side effects. Knowing these things and following the principles of safe consumption will help prevent more problems. Medicines for panic are most effective only when taken with knowledge and under the supervision of a doctor.