The effect of vitamin B12 on your body! Benefits and symptoms of vitamin B12 deficiency
Contents
- Benefits of vitamin B12 for health
- How much vitamin B12 does the body need?
- Symptoms of high vitamin B12 in women and men
- Symptoms of vitamin B12 deficiency in women and men
- Risk factors of vitamin B12 deficiency b12
- What is the purpose of vitamin b12 test?
- 1... Pernicious anemia
- 2... Increased serum folate level
- How to do cobalamin test
- How much vitamin b12 should be?
- Treatment of abnormal cobalamin levels
- 1...Cobalamin treatment Deficiency
- 2... Treatment of high vitamin b12 in blood test
- Final words
- Frequently asked questions
The benefits of vitamin b12 for health
Vitamin b12 has many health benefits....for example, it helps the body produce red blood cells and is involved in maintaining brain health and memory....it is also essential for pregnant women and reduces the risk of premature birth.
Vitamin b12 is good for hair and stimulates its growth. In addition, it supports bone health and has a positive effect on mood.
Evidence shows that there is a connection between vitamin b12 and weight loss, and this important nutrient increases fat burning... Of course, more research is needed to confirm this... Athletes can also benefit from the benefits of this vitamin... According to research, vitamin b12 in bodybuilding and other sports increases energy production and improves muscle performance.
All B vitamins are essential for health.... If you want to learn more about these important nutrients and B vitamins, we recommend the articles "How many days should we take vitamin B6 tablets" and "What are vitamin B1 300 tablets for?" read.
How much vitamin B12 does the body need?
The daily need for vitamin b12 for children is between 0.4 and 1.8 micrograms depending on their age.. People over 14 years old should receive 2.4 cobalamin every day in order not to be deficient in this vitamin.. The need for vitamin b12 during pregnancy and breastfeeding is 2.6 and 2.8 micrograms respectively.. Cobalamin or by taking supplements.
Symptoms of high vitamin B12 in women and men
Since elevated cobalamin is usually due to an underlying disease, the symptoms and side effects of high vitamin B12 depend on the type of disease you have.
Sometimes taking too much cobalamin supplements can be problematic....Overuse of oral or injectable cobalamin supplements can temporarily cause dizziness, anxiety, headache, and nausea....In rare cases, injections of this vitamin may lead to muscle cramps, weakness, and irregular heartbeats. Experience.
Learn more: Which vitamin deficiency causes dry mouth?
Symptoms of vitamin B12 deficiency in women and men
If the cobalamin test shows a lack of this vitamin, you may develop anemia over time... A mild cobalamin deficiency will most likely not cause any symptoms... but in severe cases, it can be associated with various symptoms or complications.... Complications of vitamin B deficiency include:
- Weakness, tiredness or lightheadedness Heart palpitations and shortness of breath
- Pale skin
- Show the language more fluently
- Constipation, diarrhea or loss of appetite
- Neurological problems (such as numbness or tingling in the limbs, muscle weakness and difficulty walking)
- Loss of vision
- Mental health problems (such as depression, memory loss or behavioral changes)
If you have such symptoms, it is necessary to consult an internist.... You can visit GCORP LLC site and consult the best specialist doctors including online internist... Also, GCORP LLC provides you with the possibility to make an appointment with the specialist of your choice through the online appointment system for face-to-face in-house consultation.
Learn more: Normal levels of vitamin D in adults
Vitamin B12 deficiency risk factors
Some people, especially those with low stomach acid or other digestive problems, are more at risk for cobalamin deficiency than others... Stomach acid separates cobalamin from food so the body can absorb it more easily.
The following groups experience a lack of this vitamin more than other people and need a cobalamin test:
- Elderly
- Children
- Vegetarian people
- People with diabetes
- People with diseases that reduce the absorption of cobalamin (including celiac disease and Crohn's disease)
- Those who have had gastric bypass surgery
- Nursing women
- People using certain medications such as chloramphenicol, proton pump inhibitors, or H2 blockers
What is the purpose of vitamin b12 test?
The purpose of this test is to evaluate the nutritional status of people and to diagnose the cause of anemia... Also, people whose cobalamin levels are outside the normal range should be monitored using this test to determine the effectiveness of the treatment.
In general, your doctor may recommend a cobalamin test if:
- Tingling hands and feet
- Difficulty in maintaining balance
- Heartbeat
- Confused
- Dementia
- weakness
- Loss of appetite
1.... dangerous anemia
- If the doctor suspects pernicious anemia, he prescribes a cobalamin test. Pernicious anemia, which is associated with a decrease in red blood cells, occurs when the intestine cannot absorb cobalamin.
- Diarrhea or constipation
- Loss of appetite
- weakness
- Pale skin
- Red and inflamed tongue or bleeding gums
2.... Increase in serum folate
levelIf the serum level of folate (vitamin b9) is high, the doctor may also test the level of vitamin b12... An increase in serum folate can mask the symptoms of cobalamin deficiency and worsen the neurological problems caused by it... Folate is necessary for the growth and development of the body and the production of blood cells (platelets, red blood cells and white blood cells).
Learn more: Symptoms of vitamin D deficiency
Cobalamin test method
Doctors usually use a blood test to check cobalamin status... however, you can also measure levels of this vitamin at home using a urine sample.
You must fast for 6 to 8 hours before the cobalamin test... If your doctor has prescribed other tests for you, you may need to refrain from eating and drinking for a longer period of time... Therefore, it is best to consult your doctor about the conditions of the test.
Regarding the effective factors in the cobalamin test, it should be noted that some drugs and food supplements can change the result. For this reason, it is recommended to present a list of all the drugs and supplements you are taking to the doctor and ask him if you need to temporarily stop taking them before the blood test.
Learn more:Ferritin in blood test
How much vitamin b12 should be?
The normal level of vitamin B12 in blood tests may vary from one laboratory to another.. but in general, its levels can be classified as follows:
High and low cobalamin levels may indicate an underlying problem. Anemia, parasites, and hyperthyroidism can all decrease blood levels of this vitamin. On the other hand, elevated cobalamin may be associated with liver disease, certain types of leukemia, diabetes, and kidney failure.
Know more: What vitamin is useful for hair growth?
Treatment of abnormal cobalamin levels
Treatment depends on the result of the cobalamin test....we will introduce the best ways to control abnormal levels of this vitamin.
1... Treatment of cobalamin deficiency
People with cobalamin deficiency often need regular injections of this vitamin... because its injectable form is more effective in increasing vitamin levels compared to oral supplements.... This is especially true for those who cannot absorb supplements well due to illness.
Using cobalamin oral supplement with a high dose can improve the condition of this vitamin in some people.. Cobalamin oral supplement is produced in the form of capsules and tablets.. Also, sublingual vitamin b12 tablets are also available today.
The dose and method of taking vitamin b12 should be determined by a doctor or a nutritionist....but usually you can use vitamin b12 tablets with food or without food....if taking the supplement leads to digestive problems, always take it with food....since cobalamin plays a role in boosting energy and stimulating the nervous system, it is better to take this food supplement in the morning so that it does not affect your sleep>..
What is vitamin b12 in? Are there any foods?
If you suffer from cobalamin deficiency, in addition to supplements, you should also use foods containing this vitamin.... If you are asking what to eat for vitamin b12 deficiency, we must say that you can use fish, red meat, eggs, dairy products, and fortified foods.
2... Treatment of high vitamin b12 in blood test
Currently, it is not known the maximum amount of cobalamin that you can get during the day.... High intake of this vitamin usually does not cause serious problems.... However, its abnormal increase in the body may be of concern.. because it is most likely to indicate a serious underlying disease... In this situation, the doctor should treat the underlying disease so that the cobalamin level returns to the normal range.
Learn more:fbs in blood test
Endword
Cobalamin is an essential nutrient that plays a vital role in maintaining health.... You can prevent this vitamin deficiency by following a balanced and varied diet that includes foods rich in cobalamin or, if necessary, by taking a supplement.
If you think you may be suffering from cobalamin deficiency, it is a good idea to have your blood levels of vitamin b12 measured. Cobalamin testing is usually recommended for those who are experiencing symptoms of deficiency or are at risk of developing this problem.
To treat abnormal cobalamin levels, you can consult GCORP LLC's internists...Also, if you need guidance on how to take this vitamin supplement, make an appointment with a nutritionist or consult online....we suggest visiting GCORP website and consulting LLC
The question of which foods contain vitamin b12 has been raised by many people.... In response, we must say that this vitamin is found in abundance in animal foods such as meat and dairy.... Some foods may also be enriched with it. If you want to know what fruits contain vitamin b12, we should say that plant foods generally do not contain cobalamin. As for vitamin b12, the best time to take it is in the morning and it strengthens the nervous system..... so it is better to take it at night before going to bed.. This vitamin does not directly help to treat colds... but its deficiency may weaken the body's immune system and increase the risk of infectious diseases such as colds. Cobalamin helps to produce red blood cells.... Therefore, its deficiency leads to anemia and disrupts oxygen supply to tissues. The best brands that produce this vitamin are Health Aid and Eurovitalp.
Sources: medicalnewstoday, livestrong, webmd Was this article helpful to you? Frequently Asked Questions