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Diabetes is one of the chronic and common diseases in the world that not only affects the blood sugar level, but can also affect many organs and tissues of the body. The mouth and teeth are no exception to this rule. Diabetic patients are more exposed to oral infections due to metabolic changes and reduced immunity, and this issue can threaten their overall health.

In this article, we take a closer look at the relationship between diabetes and oral and dental infections and also explain that in treatments such as (implant teeth for diabetic patients) what special points should be observed.

Why does diabetes increase the risk of oral and dental infections?

1. Reduction of body immunity

Uncontrolled diabetes causes dysfunction of white blood cells. These cells are responsible for fighting bacteria and fungi. Weakening their performance means increasing the possibility of gum and mouth infections.

1. Weaker blood circulation

High blood sugar can damage blood vessels and reduce blood flow to the gums and oral tissues. Decreased blood flow slows down the healing process and increases the possibility of developing infections.

1. Dry mouth (xerostomia)

The reason for dry mouth in What happens when you sleep? Diabetic patients usually have a decrease in saliva secretion. Saliva plays an important role in washing the mouth and controlling the growth of bacteria. or dry mouth provides a suitable environment for the growth of microbes and cause decay or infection.

1. Increase in sugar in saliva

Higher sugar in saliva provides more food for bacteria and this increases the risk of plaque formation and gum infection.

The most common oral infections in patients Diabetic

1. Gum diseases (periodontitis)

   Inflammation and infection of tooth supporting tissues that can lead to bone loss and tooth loss.

2. Fungal infections (candidiasis)

   Overgrowth of candida fungus in the mouth that causes The spots become white and burning.

3. Dental abscesses

   A purulent infection that is caused by decay or gum disease and requires immediate treatment.

Diabetes and its effect on dental treatments

Longer recovery time

In diabetic patients, healing of wounds and surgeries (such as tooth extraction or implant placement) may take longer than usual.

Increased risk of infection after treatment

If blood sugar control is not appropriate, the possibility of infection after aggressive treatments increases.

Need to follow special protocols in the implant

in What is the difference between bleaching and scaling teeth? In this article, we have clearly and concisely discussed the differences between the two.

1. Adequate hydration to the body

   • Drinking enough water to prevent dry mouth
   • Avoidance of sweet and carbonated drinks

2. Aware of the symptoms Warning of infection

   • Redness, swelling or Bleeding gums
   • Bad breath
   • Unusual tooth or gum pain or sensitivity

Direct relationship between gum disease and diabetes

Research has shown that the relationship between diabetes and gum disease is bidirectional. This means that not only does diabetes increase the risk of gum disease, but untreated gum disease can make it harder to control blood sugar. This vicious cycle doubles the importance of taking care of oral health in diabetic patients.

Summary

Diabetes, especially if uncontrolled, can significantly increase the risk of oral and dental infections. Gum diseases, fungal infections and dental abscesses are more common in these patients and their treatment is more complicated. Observance of oral hygiene, accurate control of blood sugar, and regular visits to the dentist can prevent many of these problems.

For people who need advanced treatments, knowledge of specific tips and protocols in implant Teeth are very important for diabetic patients to get the best results with minimal risk.

Rate this post Last update on 1 December 1404

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