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What is coronary artery angioplasty?
مقاله تخصصی

What is coronary artery angioplasty?

3 months ago
838 بازدید
Coronary Vascular Disease: Typically, the arteries are smooth and flexible that allow the bloodstream to move easily.. But sometimes over time, the remaining fat particles inside the vein wall cause a plaque (fat deposition).. When this process (called atherosclerosis, is called atherosclerosis) it includes two coronroic arteries (veins that bleed) and as a result coronary artery disease is performed.. Continuing the formation of fat residues in the vein wall makes the arteries thinner and reduce blood flow.. These plaques can reduce red blood flow to the body that cause angina or heart attack ... Angioplasty is responsible for a cardiovascular specialist.. Angiography: There are good diagnostic methods to prevent a heart attack caused by the closure of the vessels .... One of the safest ways to detect cramps in coronary artery vessels is called angiography .... If a person with angina or heart attack, chest pain, aortic stenosis, or unclear heart failure, usually recommends angiography ... The use of angiography is the number of blocked coronary vessels, the location of the obstruction and its extent ... Knowing these items allows your doctor to determine how to treat it .... Angiography is performed by injecting contrast colored material by a long, thin and flexible tube called catheter.. When the catheter reaches the heart, one may have a little of the heart, which is normal, but generally feels nothing during angiography .... Thus, after the catheter is transmitted through the artery or groin in the groin and in the heart or entry into its nourishing ships, the contrast substance visible by X -rays is injected and fired from different angles of the heart .... Occasionally wrist or elbow arteries are also used to perform angiography .... After the invention of coronary artery angiography and accurate diagnosis and location of coronary artery involvement, various methods were invented to treat it. Receiving from the best cardiovascular specialists receive an angioplasty balloon rotation: The first definitive treatment for coronary artery disease was open surgery and coronary artery until the first year of a Swiss physician led by artificial diameter of the coronary arteries ... The opening of that vein was proven .... In those years, only the balloon was used to open the coronary vessels, including various topics such as rupture of the inner layer of vein or the immediate return of stenosis, which was sometimes catastrophic.. Spring or stent: That's why the researchers were thinking of inventing and using spring or stent in the coronary artery ... The initial results included a clear and significant reduction in high complications .... But there was a new problem: After the stent in a number of patients, there was an acute blood clot that the patient had to go to the angiography room again and the angioplasty again and sometimes the patient died.. As a result, medical researchers are thinking of taking drugs that reduce blood clots such as increased aspirin levels and ticopidine or leukopidegol aircraft ... Angioplasty can improve symptoms of vascular obstruction such as chest pain and shortness of breath ... Angioplasty can also be used during heart attack and arteries blocking and reducing heart damage .... Why should coronary artery angioplasty? .. Angioplasty is used to treat a type of heart disease known as atherosclerosis .... If the main veins that take the blood to the left of the heart are lost or if the heart muscle is weakened or if we have a lot of patient blood vessels, coronary artery bypass surgery is a better option than angioplasty.. In this type of surgery, vascular obstruction will be removed from the rest of the body using a blood vessel ... If you have a lot of diabetes and obstruction, your doctor may recommend coronary artery bypass surgery .... Decisions about choosing coronary artery bypass surgery and angioplasty depend on the severity of heart disease and general medical condition .... Coronary Vascular Plaque: Hardness and fat stenosis of fat particles (plaque) and other atherosclerosis or coronary artery cramps .... In some cases, even blood clots may occur in the veins and cause a heart attack ... Angioplasty's risks and complications: Although angioplasty is more aggressive than other shipping methods, it may still have risks .... Conventional angioplasty risks include: Reappearing (Re -tenosis): With angioplasty without splashing, vascular stenosis is 2 % more than available .... Spring was also common due to decreased vessel stenosis .... Metal bare stents reduce the likelihood of a veins to 5 % and the use of drug releasing stents reduces the stenosis of the vessel by up to 5 %.. Blood clots: Blood clots can be formed in the stent even after the process .... These clots can close the vessels and cause a heart attack.. Aspirin, Plavidogler, Prassolar, or other medications that help reduce the risk of blood clots ... Ask your doctor about the length of time you should take these medications .... Do not cut these ingredients without consulting your doctor ... Bleeding: You may bleed in your feet or arm and where the catheter is ... This may sometimes cause bruising, but sometimes severe bleeding may occur and you may need blood or surgery.. Other Angioplasty Risks: Heart Attack: Although very rare, it may be a heart attack during the patient's process ... Coronary artery damage: Coronary artery may be ruptured during the process.. These complications require emergency bypass surgery ... Kidney problems: Color used in angioplasty and intentional intention can cause kidney problems.. If you are exposed to these problems, a cardiovascular specialist may take measures such as limiting contrast material and ensuring water supply during the process to protect your kidneys.. Stroke: During angioplasty, stroke may occur .... Blood clots may also form in a catheter and move to the brain .... Stroke is a very rare coronary angioplasty complication and blood thinner is used to reduce these risks during the operation ... Abnormal heart: During the process, the heart may be fast or slow ... These heart rhythm problems are usually short, but sometimes it may require a temporary or pacemaker ... How to prepare ourselves for angioplasty? .. ... Before planning for angioplasty, your doctor will check your medical records and perform physical tests .... You will also have a shooting test called coronary artery angiography.. If coronary artery angiogram is blocked, your doctor may decide to do angioplasty or spray .... Usually before angioplasty, specific instructions are given to eating and drinking.. You should avoid eating or drinking six or eight hours before angioplasty .... If you are hospitalized before the process, your preparation process may be slightly different ... Whether pre -planned or emergency angioplasty, you may first conduct regular surveys such as chest radiography, electrocardiogram (ECG) and blood tests.. The night before the process, you need to do the following: Before doing angioplasty, adjust your medications with your doctor's instructions .... Your doctor may ask you to discontinue certain medications such as diabetes. Collect all your medications and take it to the hospital ... Take a small amount of water approved by your doctor.. Prepare your home to go home .... Usually after one night angioplasty you have to be hospitalized ... you can't drive in conditions, so it should help you .... From this place, the catheter (thin and long tube) enters the body ... Angioplasty may take 5 minutes to several hours.. Angioplasty is usually done by a cardiovascular specialist and a special care team of nurses and technicians in a special room called Heart Cardiac Lab ... This is done through the artery in the groin ... In less cases, however, ships in the arm or wrist may be used to perform angioplasty.. Before the process, the area is prepared with a disinfectant and a sterile sheet is placed on your body.. Small electrodes are placed on the chest to check the heart condition during the heart process ... General anesthesia is not needed .... You may receive medications for blood and dilute blood through the venous lines of liquids .... Then this process begins with the following steps: After numbing the area, a small needle is used to access the legs or arm .... a small cut on the skin ... A heart doctor may enter a catheter (guide) to your ships and access the blocked areas ... where the catheter is located you may feel pressure but you should not feel much pain.. If you have a lot of pain, be sure to tell your doctor ... you should not feel the catheter movement in the body .... This helps doctor to view blocked areas using X -ray images. A small balloon at the end of the catheter and expands the blocked arteries .... After the arteries are drawn, the balloon winds empty and then removed ... this may be done several times.. If you have several blocked areas, this may be repeated for each of these areas .... Because the balloon temporarily blocks blood flow to parts of the heart, having chest pain is normal .... Stent Putting: For most people who do angioplasty, stent is also done on blocked ships .... Stent supports the walls of the ships and prevents them from re -entry.. The stent (spring), located around a balloon at the tip of the catheter, is directed to blocked ships ... In blocked vessels, the balloon expands and the springs expand and are placed inside the ships.. The stent remains permanently in the veins to keep the blood open and the blood open to the heart ... The newly opened ships are observed ... Finally, the guide catheter is out of the body and the supplement process ... After stepping, you may need long -term treatments with substances such as aspirin or Plavix (Plavix) to minimize the formation of blood clots.. Online advice with the best cardiovascular specialists after angioplasty: Usually you should be hospitalized for a few days to check the heart status and medicines needed for sand.. A week after angioplasty you can go back to your normal activity ... When you go home, drinking large amounts of water can help eliminate contrast material.. Avoid hard exercise or take heavy objects. Ask your doctor or nurse about other activities restrictions .... If you see the following, contact your doctor or emergency department: an area where the catheter is bleeding or swollen ... you feel pain in the area where the catheter is located.. You have infections such as redness, swelling and fever .... Blood Dilute: Following your doctor's advice on treating blood thinners such as aspirin is very important ... Most people who have suffered angioplasty by putting a stent or without placing it may need aspirin to continue living .... People with stents may need a blood thinner like a clopidogrel for a year or more ... If you have any questions, you can get help from your doctor .... Angioplasty results: coronary artery angioplasty can increase blood flow from the previously blocked or narrowed vessels ... chest pain should be reduced after it .... You can also exercise better .... doing angioplasty and putting a fountain does not mean that your heart disease is generally improved .... You need to continue your healthy lifestyle and don't forget to take medications prescribed by your doctor .... If you have chest pain during rest or your body does not respond to nitroglycerin, you should call an emergency .... To have a healthy heart after angioplasty, be careful: smoking ... Lower your blood cholesterol level .. Have good weight control conditions such as diabetes and hypertension .... If angioplasty is successful, you may not need coronary artery bypass surgery .... In a bypass surgery, artery or vein will be transferred from different parts of your body to the heart surface to replace blocked veins ... This surgery requires cutting in the chest .... Recovery after this procedure is usually prolonged and uncomfortable .... If you have many disrupted ships, the main ships leading to the heart are stronger, your heart function decreases or diabetes, your doctor may recommend chase by angioplasty.. Widget is not in any side strip .. Average score of 4.2 / 5 .... The number of votes 34 has not yet been scored {"Context": "http://schema.org", "Type": "CreativeWorkSeries", "Aggregateing": {"Type": "Collection": "Collection", "Best Rating": "Classification": "34", “}}} "https://www.darmankade.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/ Angioplasty ... What is the Coroneri? "}
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