• What is swimmer's ear?
• What are the symptoms of this infection?
• What is the cause of swimmer's ear infection?
• What are the symptoms of swimmer's ear?
• What are the ways to prevent this infection?
• How is swimmer's ear diagnosed?

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What is swimmer’s ear?

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Swimmer’s ear is one of the types of external ear canal infections, which is also known as otitis externa. This condition is caused by the growth of harmful bacteria in the ear This is why many swimmers suffer from this condition. Of course, people who spend a lot of time in a wet environment are at risk of developing eardrum infections.

If there is a lot of contamination or there is a lot of contamination in the ear, the possibility of resistance to infection is lost. Of course, the treatment of this condition is not difficult and in many cases it is easily cured. 5px !important;}”][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1596687557477{margin-top: 15px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;background-color: #008080 !important;}” el_id=”2″]

What are the symptoms of this infection?

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]One of the most important factors for the rapid recovery of swimmer's ear is diagnosis and timely treatment. Knowing the symptoms will help the patient to diagnose the disease in a short time and see a doctor. We will name these symptoms below. Swimmer's ear infection in At first it is mild and the symptoms are not many. But it progresses over time and causes patient involvement. Doctors have classified the symptoms of this disease according to its progress.

Symptoms of mild infection

• Ear itching.
• Redness inside the ear.
• Discomfort in the ear. This feeling increases with the stimulation of the external ear (canal or earlobe).
• Discharge of odorless and colorless liquids.

Symptoms of moderate infection

• Severe itching of the ear.
• Ear pain.
• Excessive redness of the ear.
• Discharge of odorless and colorless liquid in greater volume than a mild infection.
• Feeling tight. Ear.
• Decreased hearing.

Symptoms of advanced infection

• Severe pain that also spreads to the neck and head.
• Congestion and complete ear blockage.
• Redness and severe swelling in the ear.
• Swollen lymph nodes. Neck.
• Fever.

Not everyone has all the symptoms. Many of them experience only some of these symptoms with swimmer's ear. In general, it is better to go to the doctor after observing all the symptoms. However, patients who experience symptoms of severe pain and fever should urgently consult an ear, nose and throat specialist. These symptoms are professionally translated from the authoritative article of Mayo Clinic.[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=".vc_custom_1596687585965{margin-top: 15px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;background-color: #008080 !important;}” el_id=”3″]

The cause of swimmer's ear infection What is it?[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]The most important cause of swimmer's ear is bacteria, but in some cases, fungi and viruses can also cause this disease. When the ear's protective part cannot resist bacteria or allergies, ear wax (cerumen) is responsible for protecting the ear They secrete this substance. Earwax is slightly acidic. These two factors prevent the growth of bacteria. But if the protective layer of the ear is damaged for any reason, there will be an infection like swimmer's ear. 15px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;background-color: #008080 !important;}” el_id=”chahar”]

Causes of loss of ear protective layer

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Various reasons lead to damage to the protective layer. These reasons include:

• The entry of sharp objects into the ear.
• Pressing the ear cleaner in the ear.
• The presence of foreign objects in the ear such as hearing aids.
• Keeping the inside of the ear moist with water or Because of excessive sweating.
• Allergy to jewelry or hair and face cosmetics.

Any activity that leads to the above causes will reduce the resistance of the outer ear and eventually lead to swimmer's ear infection. For more information in this field, an article titled "What is swimmer's ear?" is recommended. read in webmd.[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=".vc_custom_1596687603349{margin-top: 15px !important;padding-top: 10px !important;padding-right: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;padding-left: 10px !important;background-color: #008080 !important;}" el_id=”4″]

What are the complications of swimmer's ear?

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]If treated in time, swimmer's ear will not cause any complications. Its treatment is also very simple. But some patients, despite this infection, experience complications that can be a warning to act for faster treatment. Also, the people around are forced to talk to him louder. This complication is temporary and can be cured by treating the infection. Chronic infection: If the symptoms of swimmer's ear persist for more than three months, they indicate a long-term infection. Chronic infections have a more complicated treatment process. Also, if a person has a history of ear infections, allergies, dermatitis, and psoriasis, the probability of chronic infection is higher.

Damage to bones and cartilage: If the swimmer's ear infection progresses excessively, bacteria will penetrate the bones and cartilages of the ear and damage them. In rare cases, this injury can also be seen in the skull bone. People with diabetes or people with a weak immune system are more involved with this complication.

As you read, all these complications are caused by the spread of infection in the ear. This makes the importance of timely treatment even more clear. #008080 !important;}” el_id=”5″]

What are the ways to prevent this infection?

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Following some simple and key points can be very effective in preventing this infection.

• Keeping ears dry. After swimming or bathing Gently wipe the ear with a soft towel or cloth. While drying the right ear, bend your head to the same side and repeat the same for the left ear. If you feel mild symptoms of swimmer's ear, dip a cotton ball in a little vinegar and apply it to your ear. This prevents the growth of bacteria in the ear.
• Use earplugs when swimming.
• Go to swimming pools and clean water.
• As much as possible, avoid putting foreign objects in the ear, especially allergenic objects. Don't even force the ear cleaner into the ear.
• When using hair care products such as tufts and sprays, put two pieces of cotton in your ears.

Patients who have a history of ear infection or surgery should follow the above tips more obsessively. It is better for these people to consult their doctor to resume swimming and sports activities. !important;background-color: #008080 !important;}” el_id=”6″]

What is the method of diagnosing swimmer’s ear? examines their presence. Therefore, it is necessary for the patient to provide detailed explanations about his medical history. At first, the doctor uses simple treatment methods, and the swimmer's ear infection improves after a while, but if there is no improvement, the doctor tests the patient's ear discharge [/vc_column_text]

The importance of choosing a skilled ear surgeon in the treatment of swimmer's ear infection

Treatment of swimmer's ear infection, especially in severe or chronic cases, requires the expertise and high experience of an ear surgeon (ENT). This type of infection, which is generally caused by continuous moisture and the growth of bacteria or fungi in the ear canal, can damage the internal tissues of the ear or become chronic. An expert and experienced doctor can correctly diagnose the type of infection (bacterial or fungal), the severity of the inflammation, and the condition of the eardrum and prescribe a targeted and effective treatment.

A skilled surgeon, in addition to the correct medical treatment, has the ability to clean and drain the ear with accurate methods without damage, and also prevent complications such as hearing loss, spreading the infection to the surrounding tissues, or repeating the infection. The wrong choice of doctor may lead to incomplete treatment, prolonged use The duration of ineffective drugs and increased risk of ear damage. Therefore, visiting an otolaryngologist with experience and knowledge of the latest treatment methods is a necessary step for the complete and rapid treatment of swimmer's ear infection There will be foul-smelling discharge and stuffy feeling in the ear. This condition can cause continuous inflammation of the skin and internal tissue of the ear canal and eventually lead to the thickening of the canal wall or even narrowing of the ear canal. As a result, a person may experience temporary or permanent hearing loss that affects his daily life and social communication. This condition, known as osteomyelitis or bone inflammation, is very dangerous and requires more serious treatment such as intravenous antibiotics or surgery. Also, in patients with a weak immune system, such as the elderly or diabetic patients, an untreated swimmer's ear infection may lead to deeper and more dangerous infections such as external ear necrosis, which can even threaten the patient's life. بنابراین ، درمان سریع و کامل این نوع عفونت نوع عفونت است.