What is hearing loss? Its causes, symptoms and treatment methods
Hearing loss is the third most common problem of the elderly, which can occur in different degrees. Of course, hearing loss is not only caused by aging, but it can be considered a congenital problem or various reasons for hearing loss can be considered.
You must have seen elderly people around you struggling with hearing problem.... This syndrome can affect people's quality of life.... because hearing loss makes it difficult to hear conversations and other sounds.... But hearing loss is not only for the elderly, but any person may suffer from this problem for different reasons.... Some types of hearing loss disorders can be treated in this article.. href="https://gcorp.cc/">GCORP LLC introduces you to the cause, symptoms and treatment solutions of hearing loss.. stay with us.
Table of contents:
- What is hearing loss?
- Classification of types of hearing loss according to type and level
- Types of ear hearing loss according to type
- 1... Conductive hearing loss
- 2.... Sensorineural hearing loss.... Mixli>3 Damage
- Types of hearing loss in terms of level
- Types of ear hearing loss according to type
- Causes of hearing loss
- Symptoms of hearing loss
- Symptoms of hearing loss in adults
- Signs of hearing loss in babies
- Symptoms of hearing loss Hearing
- Treatment of hearing disorders in children with hearing loss
- Medical treatment of hearing loss
- 1.... hearing aids
- 2.... hearing rehabilitation
- 3.... hearing aids
- 4.... drugs
- 5.... Surgery
- Home treatment of hearing loss
- 1....tea tree oil
- antioxidant 2....vitamin B12 and vitamin D
- 4....table salt
- 5....ginger tea
- end Speech
- Medical treatment of hearing loss
- Frequently Asked Questions
What is hearing loss?
The ear is made up of different parts such as the outer ear, middle ear, inner ear and the auditory nerve.. When any of these parts are damaged, there is a possibility of hearing loss.... If there is a problem in the mentioned parts, the reception, transmission and processing of sound is not done properly... so in this case it is said that the hearing system has lost its hearing..
In fact, hearing loss should be considered the result of losing the ability to receive and understand different sounds... Hearing loss often appears in different degrees in people, and the only way to diagnose it is through audiometry.
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Classification of types of hearing loss based on type and level
Hearing loss has different types and levels, which can be classified based on the location of the damage in the hearing system or the extent of the defect.. This problem can involve one or both ears..
Types of ear hearing loss by type
Hearing disorders are divided into 3 categories based on their cause and type, which are:
1... conductive hearing loss
When the outer or middle ear, which includes three important bones called the malleolus, incus, and stapes, encounters an obstacle to the passage of sound, it is called conductive hearing loss... This type of hearing loss can be caused by the following:
- Ear infection
- accumulation of ear mass in large amount
- Tear of the eardrum
- Congenital defect in the eardrum
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Most people in these conditions hear loud sounds inaudibly (muffled sounds) and soft sounds with difficulty.... In these cases, the doctor often prescribes medication or performs surgery to remove the mass and infection.
2... Sensorineural hearing loss
In this type of hearing loss, the inner ear (cochlea) or its auditory nerve is affected.... This type of hearing loss can occur due to illness, aging or exposure to very loud sounds..
Other factors that can lead to sensorineural hearing loss include:- Trauma during childbirth
- Congenital defects of the baby
- Blow to the head
- infection
This type of hearing loss is permanent in most cases and the person needs to get help from hearing aids or other hearing aids. Currently, scientists are conducting extensive research to use stem cells to grow new hair cells.
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3... mixed hearing loss
Some people suffer from conductive and sensorineural hearing loss due to head injury, hereditary disease or long-term infections... In some cases, an ear, nose and throat specialist can fix this problem with surgery, but it will not always be effective.
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Types of ear hearing loss in terms of level
Hearing impairment is known with 4 levels as you can see in the table below:
Learn more: The impact of hearing loss on speech and language
Cause of hearing loss
The most important cause of hearing loss can be considered exposure to loud sounds.... In some cases, a person may suddenly experience hearing loss after being exposed to loud sounds for a short period of time.... For example, a person who attended a loud concert or was exposed to the sound of a gunshot will experience temporary hearing loss
. Other factors that increase the risk of hearing loss include:- congenital disease
- heart disease
- High blood pressure
- stroke
- Damage or impact due to accident and injury
- Uncontrolled diabetes
- Orion meningitis
- Ear infection
- Tear of the eardrum
- Ear mass
- family background
- Chemical exposure
- tumors
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Symptoms of hearing loss
Most people who suffer from hearing loss do not realize their problem.... because hearing loss happens very slowly.... Symptoms of hearing loss at different ages include the following:
Symptoms of hearing impairment in adults
- Ask people to repeat what they said.
- He cannot carry on his conversation with others because he cannot hear the conversation clearly.... (especially in crowded places or when talking on the phone)
- He doesn't notice some sounds like birds singing.
- To listen to TV or radio, you have to turn them up very loud.
- He has ringing in his ears and complains of fluid or pressure in his ears.
- He will not have proper balance and constantly feels dizzy.
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Symptoms of hearing impairment in babies
- The child does not turn his head towards the sound before 4 months.
- The child cannot speak a word until 12 months.
- The child is startled by hearing a loud voice.
- If you are far away from the child and you call his name, he does not react at all or it is very short.
- The child is only aware of certain sounds.
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Symptoms of hearing impairment in toddlers
- A child with a hearing disorder is behind in verbal communication with his peers.
- The child should keep asking "What?" or "Excuse me?"
- The child talks or plays loudly.
If you have such symptoms, be sure to consult an otolaryngologist.
Management and treatment of ear hearing loss
After determining the type and degree of hearing loss, the doctor can consider the appropriate treatment for this problem.... Some of these solutions strengthen the hearing system and others completely cure deafness in people...
Medical treatment of hearing loss
Medical treatment of hearing loss includes the following:
1.... hearing aid
A hearing aid is an example of a hearing aid that can be used to restore hearing. This device amplifies sound by placing it on the ear or inside the ear. Today, specialist doctors can treat hearing loss by implanting a cochlear in the inner ear.
2... hearing rehabilitation
With the help of this type of psychological treatment, a person can deal with his hearing loss problem and the use of hearing aids... Also, by reading lips and teaching visual cues by the therapist, you can establish better communication with other people.
3.... listening devices
There are special devices for deaf or hard of hearing people that can make it easier to hear TV, telephone, radio and computer.
4.... Medicines
If a person's deafness is caused by an infection, the doctor will prescribe antibiotics.. Corticosteroids are also considered for cochlear hair cells that have become swollen due to exposure to loud noises.
5.... surgery
In acute cases of hearing loss, a specialist surgeon performs cochlear implantation, removal of tumors, removal of birth defects and chronic ear infections.
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Home treatment of hearing loss
If the hearing disorder is in the early stages, it can be resolved with the help of natural and home remedies. Below you will learn about the best home remedies for hearing loss:
1.... tea tree oil
One of the most effective home remedies for hearing loss is the use of tea tree oil... It is enough to achieve the desired result:
- Mix three drops of tea tree oil, two tablespoons of olive oil, one teaspoon of colloidal oil and one teaspoon of vinegar.
- Heat the obtained mixture. Pour the mixture into the affected ear
- After 5 minutes, wipe the inside of the ear.
- Do this for 2 days and 4 times each time.
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2... Antioxidant
Eat foods containing antioxidants and beta-carotene... Foods and foods that contain antioxidants and beta-carotene are:
- Tomatoes
- Carrot
- Watermelon
- Tangerine
- Apricot
- Broccoli
- Corn
- Carrot
- Spinach
- Pumpkin
- green pepper
- Eggplant
- Beans
- Aloe
- Raisin
- Red grapes
- Onion
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3.... vitamin B12 and vitamin D
Research has shown that there is a possibility of hearing loss with age and in case of insufficient consumption of the mentioned vitamins. Foods and foods containing vitamin B12 and vitamin D are:
- Egg
- Free fish
- milk
- Hello
- Tofu
4... edible salt
Another effective way to eliminate hearing loss is to use table salt... it is enough to achieve the desired result:
- Heat some salt for 4 minutes.
- Pour the salt on a clean cloth and gather it into a ball.
- Leave the cloth containing salt on the affected ear for 10 minutes.
- Do this for 3 days and no more than 4 times each time.
5.... ginger tea
Proponents of hearing loss home treatment recommend drinking three cups of ginger tea a day for three weeks... Brewing this tea is enough:
- Pour four glasses of water in a suitable container.
- Add three pieces of fresh ginger to it and let it boil for 15 minutes.
- Add a tablespoon of coriander, a tablespoon of cinnamon and a tablespoon of oregano.
- At the end of boiling water, add a tablespoon of rosemary along with a spoon of sage.
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Concluding remarks
Hearing loss can cause serious physical, psychological and social harm to a person.... Therefore, you should take action to manage and treat hearing loss caused by aging or illness.... In this article, we have shared useful information about the causes, symptoms and treatment methods of hearing loss.... Which treatment method do you choose to treat hearing loss?. LLC.
Frequently Asked Questions
A deaf person has very severe hearing loss and has little or no response to sound... But the hearing impaired person has little hearing and will be successful in processing speech and hearing with the help of hearing aids.
The most important cause of hearing loss can be exposure to loud noises.
To improve hearing loss, it is better:
1... don't be exposed to loud noises.
2... avoid taking arbitrary drugs.
3... take supplements and vitamins seriously and Avoid spilling small objects.
Ears.
5... Keep your ears dry after bathing.
Source: medicalnewstoday my.clevelandclinic | health line
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