Ear washing is one of the common methods to clean the ear from ear wax. which is usually performed by an ear surgeon. In this procedure, a special liquid (such as warm water or saline solution) is slowly introduced into the ear canal to remove the accumulated mass in the ear. Excessive accumulation of earwax may cause symptoms such as hearing loss, ringing in the ear, earache, and dizziness or imbalance. Although ear washing is safe for many people, people with a history of ear surgery, eardrum perforation, or certain diseases should not perform this procedure unless prescribed by a doctor.

What is the purpose of ear washing?
The human ear, especially ear canal and eardrum, is very sensitive and delicate. When too much earwax builds up in the ear canal, it can gradually damage these sensitive structures and cause hearing loss or discomfort. One of the surest ways to clean the ear and prevent these injuries is ear washing by a specialist doctor. This method slowly removes accumulated debris from the ear and helps restore normal hearing.
In addition to ear debris, sometimes foreign materials such as insects, pieces of food, or even small stones may enter the ear. In such a situation, ear washing is a safe and effective way to remove these foreign objects, before they reach the depth of the ear or damage the sensitive walls of the ear canal.
To avoid possible complications, ear washing must be done by a doctor or an otolaryngologist.
Ear washing methods What are they?
Ear washing by a doctor with a suction device
In this method, the doctor uses a special device with high suction power to remove hard or deep masses inside the ear. This method is very accurate, waterless and suitable for people who:
- have a history of ear infections or surgery
- have sensitive or pierced eardrums
- have not received results from other methods
Washing with ear drops (how to use them correctly)
One of the common ways to soften earwax is to use special ear drops. These drops usually contain oily or medicated ingredients that help loosen the dried wax and make it easier to remove. How to use:
- 3 to 5 times a day
- 4-5 drops each time
- After pouring the drops, lie down for about 15 minutes until the drops enter the ear canal
Ear washing with water and syringe
In this method, the doctor or nurse uses a special syringe to insert lukewarm water or saline solution into the ear. This gentle pressure washes away the wax and removes it. This procedure should be performed by a specialist to avoid risks such as tearing the eardrum.
Ear Candle
There is not enough scientific evidence to prove its safety and effectiveness. This method is not recommended at all, especially for people with sensitive ears or a history of infections.
Does ear washing hurt?
One of the most common questions about ear washing is whether it is painful or not. The fact is that ear washing is a completely safe, quick and painless procedure that is usually done in less than a few minutes. In most cases, when removing earwax with water or a device, a person will only feel a slight pressure or coolness inside the ear, but this sensation is transient and completely tolerable. There is no need for anesthesia or special medication to perform this process.
Some people, especially if the ear mass is large or compact, may experience a slight pressure, tickling or stretching sensation while cleaning the ear with a device or syringe. But this condition is normal and it is a sign of mass movement to the outside.
If ear softening drops are used before washing, this discomfort will be minimized.

