What is autosclerosis? Its cause, symptoms and treatment methods
Otosclerosis is a term that consists of the two words oto meaning ear and sclerosis meaning abnormal hardening of the body tissue.... This condition is caused by abnormal bone regeneration in the middle ear.... In this disease, the abnormal reconstruction of the ear tissue causes a disturbance in the transmission of sound from the middle ear to the middle ear and becomes too otosc.. Middle-aged women are more exposed to this disease than others.. You can read this article Learn everything you need to know about atherosclerosis from GCORP LLC magazine.
Table of contents:
- What is otosclerosis?
- Otosclerosis symptoms
- Otosclerosis treatment
- Use of hearing aids
- Surgery
- What is Stapodect?. Diagnosis of otosclerosis
- Prevention of otosclerosis
- Complications of otosclerosis
- Summary
- Frequently asked questions
What is autosclerosis?
Otosclerosis is a condition in which the bone inside the ear grows abnormally and causes hearing problems in a person.. This disease is one of the relatively common causes of hearing loss in young adults.. There are 3 tiny bones in our ears that vibrate when sound waves enter.. When a person has otosclerosis around him and as a result otosclerosis begins.. he can no longer move.... in this Otherwise, the sound will not be effectively transferred to the inner ear and the person will not be able to hear the sounds as before.
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Otosclerosis symptoms
Symptoms of otosclerosis usually appear in the 20s and 30s and may occur in one or both ears... The most common symptoms of otosclerosis are listed below.- Hearing loss that worsens over time.
- Difficulty hearing low and low sounds
- One's own voice becomes louder for oneself
- Hearing words becomes easier with background noise.
- Ringing in the ears
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Factors affecting atherosclerosis disease
Otosclerosis occurs when the bones of the middle ear are stuck in place and are unable to vibrate..
The cause of otosclerosis has not yet been determined definitively and accurately, but it seems that this disease is caused by inheriting a defective gene from parents.... Sometimes changes in the level of hormones during pregnancy intensify the stress in the tissues, and sometimes the stress in the tissues of the body is caused by the disease.... Around the ear this the problem create.. become.
- Family history
- Sex (usually women are more prone to developing otosclerosis)
- Pregnancy
- Measles virus
- Lack of fluoride use
- Unknown causes
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Treatment of autosclerosis
Otosclerosis can cause mild to severe hearing loss and rarely makes a person completely deaf.... Usually the hearing worsens over several months to several years and if ignored, it increases in severity.... Sometimes the use of hearing aids and surgery can help to successfully treat this disease.... Usually 80-90% of people who develop hearing loss and sometimes undergo deafness surgery.... It can no longer be improved Forgive the surgery.
Using hearing aids
The first way to treat otosclerosis is to use a hearing aid... A hearing aid is a device that increases the volume of sound entering the ear and helps a person hear sounds more clearly.
Surgery
If for any reason you do not want to use hearing aids or you need a more effective solution for treatment, you can use stapedectomy surgery.
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What is stapedectomy?
Stupadectomy surgery is a procedure that is done under both general anesthesia and local anesthesia... In this surgery, an incision is made inside the ear canal or sometimes in the upper or front part of the ear... Then the surgeon removes part of the meaty stapes bone and places a plastic or metal implant in the ear... This implant makes the implant stay in the ear... The ear... He can go home the same day or the next day. then... Stapedectomy surgery is a simple operation that usually has successful results.
How to diagnose autosclerosis
If you are worried about your hearing, it is better to go to a general practitioner first and explain your symptoms and conditions to him... The doctor will examine your ears and after examining your medical history and performing some tests, he will diagnose the problem.... If the doctor suspects otosclerosis, he will refer you to an ear, nose or ear, nose or ear and nose specialist and perform various tests... tympanogram, audiography and Imaging and scanning the head... accurately identifies.
Prevention of atherosclerosis
The truth is that there is no way to prevent otosclerosis....in many problems and diseases related to the ear, exposure to loud noise and infection causes this disease....but otosclerosis is a hereditary disease that there is no way to prevent it, and the only way to prevent it is to prevent the progress of the disease....Usually, the use of hearing aids and also surgery can prevent the progress of the disease and prevent hearing loss in a person.
Complications of autosclerosis
Usually, for people who seek treatment after learning about the disease, they are cured to some extent and their problem improves after using hearing aids or surgery.
Summary
Otosclerosis is a genetic disease that there is no way to prevent it... Using hearing aids and surgery is the best way to treat otosclerosis.... Don't forget that not treating this disease can cause more serious hearing problems in a person... So if you see the symptoms of this disease, seek help from a specialist as soon as possible.
Dear ones, you can easily make a voice or video call with the doctor and visit easily through the online consultation with the ear, throat and nose doctor on the site GCORP LLC.
FAQ
What precautions should be taken after otosclerosis surgery?After otosclerosis surgery, avoid exposure to cold air and air pressure in airplanes and diving....Try to stay away from sick people so as not to get respiratory tract infections....Do not be exposed to too much noise, too much noise, too much noise, too much discomfort...see a doctor
Is the use of medication effective in the treatment of otosclerosis?The truth is that in the past, fluoride tablets were used to treat otosclerosis... but today the use of these tablets is not recommended and usually these tablets increase the risk of bone fractures... Another pill called bisphosphonate was also used in the past to treat this disease, which is rejected by doctors today. is.. it is... so currently there is no drug treatment for this disease.
When is surgery used to treat otosclerosis?People who still have serious hearing problems or do not want to use hearing aids for hearing.. otosclerosis surgery.
Sources: nhs, nidcd, betterhealth
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