What is adenoid and adenoidectomy?.. It is one of the most important questions that parents often ask.... Stay with us to answer all the questions related to these two issues in a detailed and simple way.... These questions are asked by parents because it is related to a problem of children and surgery to improve their condition.... As a result of their concern, they want to have more information about their child's condition.... So if you have a child who is facing an adenoid problem, read this article to the end GCORP LLC.

What is adenoid?

Adenoids are lumps of tissue located at the top of the throat, just behind the nose....They are part of the lymphatic system along with the tonsils....The lymphatic system clears infection and keeps body fluids in balance....Adenoids usually begin to shrink after about 5 years of age....By the teenage years, the germs are almost gone..

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What are enlarged adenoids?

Enlarged adenoids are adenoids that are swollen... This is a common problem in children.

What is the cause of enlarged adenoid?

Your baby's adenoids may become enlarged or swollen for a number of reasons.... Your baby may have enlarged adenoids at birth.... They can become enlarged when the adenoids are trying to fight infection.... They may remain enlarged even after the infection clears.

What problems can an enlarged adenoid cause?

Your baby may only breathe through the mouth.... This may cause:

• dry mouth; which can lead to bad breath
• Cracked lips
• Running nose

Other problems that large adenoids can cause include:

• Long breath
• Khornas
• Restless sleep
• Sleep apnea; A disorder that causes frequent cessation of breathing during sleep
• Ear infection

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How can enlarged adenoids be diagnosed?

Ask about your child's medical history, including your child's symptoms....examine your child's ears, throat, and mouth....feel your child's neck....Because adenoids are higher in the throat, the doctor can't see them just by looking through your child's mouth.

To check the size of your child's adenoids, your specialist may use the following.

• A special mirror in the mouth
• A long and flexible tube with light (endoscope)
• X-ray

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What are the ways to treat adenoid enlargement?

Treatment depends on what's causing the problem....If the symptoms are not too bad, your child may not need treatment....If treatment is needed, your child may receive nasal sprays to reduce swelling or antibiotics, if the specialist thinks there is a bacterial infection....In some cases, your child may need an adenoidectomy.

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What is an adenoidectomy and why might my child need it?

Adenoidectomy is surgery to remove the adenoid.. If your child has frequent adenoid infections, your doctor may recommend this surgery... Sometimes infections can cause ear infections and fluid build-up in the middle ear.... Antibiotics can't get rid of a bacterial adenoid infection.... Enlarged adenoids block the airway.... If there is also a problem with the tonsils, your child probably had tonsils removed at the same time as the adenoids were removed.

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What happens during an adenoidectomy?

The otolaryngologist will perform this surgery in the operating room.. Your child will receive general anesthesia..

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Common defects after adenoidectomy

It often involves a few days of mild pain and discomfort, which may include a sore throat, runny nose, noisy breathing, or bad breath....In less than a week after surgery, everything should be back to normal and the problems caused by the adenoids should be resolved... There are no stitches to worry about and the adenoid area will heal on its own.

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Adenoidectomy has any risks?

Most children have no serious side effects or problems from an adenoidectomy, but any surgery has risks, including infection, bleeding, and problems with anesthesia..

How can I help my child?

• Give your child painkillers according to the doctor's order.
• Give plenty to drink.
• Most children can eat and drink normally within a few hours after surgery, but you can start with soft foods such as pudding, soup, gelatin or mashed potatoes.
• Children should rest for a few days after surgery.
• They should refrain from blowing their nose for a week after surgery, as well as any rough games or contact sports.
• If your child has a stuffy nose, a cooling moisturizer may help relieve it.
• Clean the humidifier daily to prevent mold growth.

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When should I call the doctor?

If your child experiences the following conditions, you should immediately inform the relevant specialist.

• He has a fever
• He vomits after the first day or after taking the medicine
• He has neck pain or neck stiffness that cannot be relieved with painkillers
• He has difficulty turning his neck and refuses to drink
• He does not urinate at least once every 8 hours
• Blood drips from the nose or covers the tongue for more than 10 minutes
• Bleeding after the first day
• Vomiting blood or something that looks like coffee grounds

What else should I know?

Although adenoids are part of the immune system, removing them does not affect a child's ability to fight infections. The immune system has many ways to fight germs.

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End

In all the sections that you have read in this article, we have provided you with the main topics raised in the field of adenoid... If you still have questions, we recommend that you contact our professional experts in the comment section and write down your questions in the same section... Or you can refer to our other articles on this website.... Because they can provide children with many of the most important information about related diseases and surgeries.

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Sources: medlineplus, kidshealth