Magnesium deficiency and leg pain
Dr. Mohammad Hossein Delshad
تهرانpain companions
Magnesium deficiency and leg pain - cause, symptoms and treatment methods
- Hanieh Zahedi
- November 5, 2025
- 7:14 PM
- No comments
lack Magnesium and leg pain are related. Magnesium deficiency can cause leg pain and cramps, as magnesium plays a key role in muscle and nervous system function. Common symptoms include muscle spasms, fatigue, insomnia, and restlessness. Food sources such as nuts, leafy vegetables and whole grains can compensate for magnesium deficiency. If needed, supplements such as magnesium citrate or glycinate help improve the condition. Magnesium deficiency is one of the common causes of leg pain and cramps. This mineral element plays a vital role in the functioning of the nervous system, muscles and energy metabolism. Pain caused by magnesium deficiency is more common in women, athletes and people with an incomplete diet. In this article, we will examine the scientific causes, symptoms, food sources and methods of prevention and treatment.
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The role of magnesium in muscle and nerve function
Magnesium is a vital electrolyte that:
- flow It regulates calcium and potassium in the muscles.
- Controls muscle contraction and relaxation.
- Helps the normal functioning of the nervous system.
- Its deficiency causes disruption of nerve transmission, spasms and muscle pain.
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Causes of magnesium deficiency and leg pain
Magnesium deficiency causes the following problems:
- sudden leg muscle spasm or leg pain
- numbness and muscle weakness
- night pain and sleep disturbance
Common causes of magnesium deficiency include diet Incomplete food, digestive diseases, taking special medications and intense exercise.
sole pain
What vitamin deficiency causes foot or ankle pain?
In addition to magnesium, the following nutrient deficiencies also cause pain Ankle or leg pain and leg cramps in general:
- Vitamin D: for calcium absorption and bone health
- Vitamin B12: for nerve health
- Calcium and potassium: for muscle function and to prevent spasms
Note that a combination of deficiencies may exacerbate pain.
Food sources rich in Magnesium
Consumption of the following foods helps supply magnesium:
- Nuts: almonds, walnuts and hazelnuts
- Legumes: beans, lentils and chickpeas
- Leafy vegetables: spinach
- Whole grains: brown rice and oats
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Magnesium and the differences
Types of magnesium supplements:
- Citrate: absorption High, suitable for quick elimination of deficiency
- Glycinate: good absorption, less likely to cause diarrhea
- Oxide: cheap, less absorption
Choosing the right supplement depends on the need, individual tolerance and doctor's advice.
Consequences of magnesium overdose
Even though magnesium deficiency and leg pain are related to each other; But excessive consumption of magnesium may cause:
- diarrhea and nausea
- muscle weakness
- heart disorders in severe cases.
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Magnesium's role in preventing leg pain
Remedies Prevention:
- Balanced and magnesium-rich diet
- Consumption of supplements if needed
- Regular exercise and healthy lifestyle
- Stress control and adequate sleep
Life style and beneficial habits
- Night stretching exercises to reduce muscle spasms
- Consumption of sufficient water to maintain electrolyte balance
- Stress management and yoga to reduce Muscle tension
causes Little known magnesium deficiency
- Digestive diseases such as Crohn's and celiac disease
- Long-term use of diuretics
- Chronic stress
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Summary
Magnesium deficiency is a common cause of pain and Leg cramps. By identifying the symptoms, consuming rich food sources, using the right supplement and following a healthy lifestyle, you can reduce the pain caused by magnesium deficiency and prevent its occurrence.
Frequently Asked Questions
How does magnesium deficiency cause leg pain?Magnesium deficiency disrupts nerve transmission and muscle contraction, and causes leg and foot spasms and pain.
What are the symptoms of magnesium deficiency in women?Fatigue, insomnia, anxiety, muscle spasms and muscle twitching, which are more common due to hormonal changes.
What vitamin deficiency causes hand and foot pain? Vitamin D, B12, calcium and potassium can cause spasms and pain. Can magnesium deficiency cause muscle cramps or spasms?Yes, magnesium deficiency is one of the main causes of spasms and nighttime muscle cramps.
What is the difference between magnesium citrate and glycinate and which is better?Citrate has high absorption and is suitable for quick elimination of deficiency, glycinate causes less diarrhea and is better for long-term use.
What are the richest sources of magnesium in daily nutrition? Nuts, leafy vegetables, whole grains, and legumes are rich sources of magnesium. What are the side effects of magnesium overdose?Diarrhea, nausea, muscle weakness and in severe cases heart disorders may occur.
Which vitamin deficiency causes pain in the back of the leg?Vitamin D and B12, along with magnesium and calcium deficiency can cause back pain.
Is taking magnesium supplements effective for foot pain?Yes, magnesium supplementation can reduce muscle spasms and pain in people who are deficient.
In which people does magnesium deficiency happen more often?Women, athletes, people with an incomplete diet and those taking diuretic drugs are more prone to magnesium deficiency.
Sources:
Muscle cramps and magnesium deficiency: case reports
Low Magnesium (Magnesium Deficiency) Symptoms
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Contacts
021-88662604
Contact number
021-88662603
Contact number
0921-2168168
Contact number
0935-4331313
Contact number
Tehran, Jordan, after Mirdamad Qobadian West Street, No. 9, 1st floor, Dard Rad Clinic
Tehran office address
Alborz, Karaj, Golshahr St. 45 meters, Arghvan West, Maryam Hospital, Dard Clinic
Karaj office address
About the doctor
Dr. Mohammad Hossein Delshad, a super-specialist fellowship in pain control, has years of experience in the field of controlling severe back and spine pain. The process of pain control, procedures and nerve blocks are performed with ultrasound guidance in the operating room using a closed surgery method. In the pain clinic, they treat patients who are unable to perform open surgery for any reason, such as those who have underlying diseases, heart problems, or have undergone surgeries in the past.
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