Is gum surgery done for implants? 5 important reasons
Dr. Hassan Roshan Talab Haqqani
رشتdentist
Is gum surgery done for implants? 5 important reasons: Gum surgery or gum grafting is one of the key procedures in dentistry, which becomes especially important when dental implants are needed. This method not only helps to improve the appearance of the smile, but also plays a vital role in maintaining the health of the teeth and gums. In this article, we will comprehensively review the reasons for performing gum surgery for implants, its types, surgical process, post-operative care and frequently asked questions. Join us to learn about this issue and understand why this operation can make a difference.
What is gum surgery or gum graft?
Gingival surgery, which includes , it is a common dental surgery that is performed to rebuild and strengthen gum tissue. In this procedure, healthy gum tissue is removed from another part of the mouth, usually the palate (roof of the mouth), and transferred to the part that needs reconstruction. This operation can be done to cover the tooth roots exposed due to gum recession or to increase the thickness and depth of the gum around the implant. The main purpose of this surgery is to maintain the health of the teeth and prevent problems such as tooth sensitivity and root decay.
Types of gum surgery for implants
Gum surgery for implants can be performed in several different ways, each of which depends on the specific conditions of the patient and the type of gum problem. They are:
- Autogenous gum graft: Gum tissue is removed from the patient himself, usually from the palate. Due to its high compatibility, this method is less likely to be rejected and provides favorable results.
- Allograft: Gum tissue from a human donor (from the tissue bank) is used. Suitable for people who do not have enough tissue of their own .
- Xenograft: Gum tissue is used from animal sources, such as cows. This procedure is less common and is chosen when other options are not possible.
These procedures are usually performed by a periodontist (gum specialist) who has specialized training .
Why is gingival surgery for implants performed?
Gingival surgery for implants is performed for several reasons that include both functional and aesthetic aspects:
- Covering exposed roots Gingival analysis can expose tooth roots, leading to tooth sensitivity and an increased risk of tooth decay. The gum graft covers these roots and prevents further damage.
- Maintaining the health of the implant
For the long-term success of the implant, the surrounding gum must be healthy and sufficient. Gum surgery increases the thickness and depth of the gums and reduces the risk of implant failure. It forgives and creates a more natural and attractive smile, which is very important for esthetically conscious patients. - Prevention of infection
Insufficient gingiva can make the implant site susceptible to infection. Gum surgery prevents bacteria from entering around the implant by creating a suitable cover. - Jawbone preservation
Performing a gum graft immediately after tooth extraction can prevent further gingival erosion and preserve the existing bone mass, which is essential for the success of the implant .
Who needs gum grafts?
The following people may need gum surgery or gum grafts:
- People with gingivitis
Gingiva analysis can be The cause of gum diseases , incorrect brushing, genetic factors or habits such as grinding teeth. - Patients intending to implant
If the gum around the implant site is insufficient, gum surgery before or at the same time It is done with implantation to ensure the success of the operation. - People after tooth extraction
After tooth extraction, the gums may dissolve. Gum grafting can help preserve gum structure and prepare for implants href="https://dr-roshantalab.com/%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ad%db%8c-%d9%84%d8%ab%d9%87-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%a7%db%8c%d9%8 5%d9%be%d9%84%d9%86%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%85%db%8c%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%af%d8%9f-5/">. - People With extreme tooth sensitivity
If the exposed roots cause extreme heat or cold sensitivity, gum grafting can solve this problem.
Care after gum surgery
After gum surgery, the following care is necessary for a quick and trouble-free recovery :
- Medications
Take painkillers and antibiotics as prescribed by your doctor to prevent infection and pain. - Oral hygiene
Use special mouthwashes to control plaque and avoid brushing or flossing at the surgical site for a specified time (usually a few days). - Diet
Eat soft and cold foods such as yogurt, ice cream, pasta and eggs. Avoid hard, hot or sharp foods that can damage the surgical site. - Avoid heavy activities
At least for a few days after the , avoid vigorous sports and heavy activities. - Using an ice pack
To reduce swelling and inflammation, put an ice pack on the surgical site - Follow up with a dentist
to check the healing process and possibly remove the stitchesThe price of dental implants in 1404
Questions Common
Is gum surgery painful?
Gum surgery is performed with local anesthesia and no pain is felt during the operation. After the procedure, there may be some pain or discomfort that can be controlled with prescription medication.
How long will it take for me to recover?
Full recovery is usually 1 It takes 2 weeks, but depending on the type of surgery and the patient's condition, it may take longer href="https://dr-roshantalab.com/%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ad%db%8c-%d9%84%d8%ab%d9%87-%d8%a8%d8%b1%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8% a7%db%8c%d9%85%d9%be%d9%84%d9%86%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85-%d9%85%db%8c%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%af%d8%9f-5/> Most patients can return to daily activities a few days after the operation.
Is gum graft always successful?
Gum graft success rate is very high and more than 90% but like any surgery, there is a possibility of complications such as infection or graft rejection.
Is gum surgery necessary for everyone?
No, gum surgery is only for people who have problems such as gum recession or If they have insufficient gum for the implant, it is necessary. Your dentist will evaluate your situation.
How much does gum surgery cost?
The cost varies depending on the type of surgery and the location of the clinic.
Conclusion
Gum surgery or gum transplant plays a vital role in the success of dental implant implantation. This method not only helps to improve the appearance of the smile, but also ensures the health of the mouth and teeth. By strengthening the gingiva and creating a solid foundation for the implant, the risk of implant failure is reduced and patients can enjoy long-lasting results. If you are facing gum problems or are planning to get implants, it is essential to consult a dental specialist. By observing post-surgery care and regular follow-up, you can get very favorable results.
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Gum disease can also It can become a serious health condition that affects the teeth, gums, and bones, leading to infection and death of the bone and its tissue. This condition may require extensive gum surgery to repair and treat the disease. You can visit Dr. Roshantalab's specialized dental clinic for gum surgery.
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