Advanced gum problems can cause pain, bleeding, tissue breakdown and even lose teeth. In such situations, sometimes simple treatments are not enough and surgical intervention becomes necessary. For people who have severe dental anxiety or need extensive treatments, gum surgery with anesthesia can be a safe and tolerable solution. In this method, the patient does not feel any pain during the operation and the whole process is done under controlled conditions. The use of anesthesia helps the surgeon to work with more precision and concentration and the patient has a more relaxed experience. Knowing the steps, benefits and conditions of performing gum surgery with anesthesia will help you make a more informed decision for your oral and dental health.

What is gum surgery with anesthesia and how is it performed?

Gum operation with anesthesia is a specialized method for treating advanced gum diseases such as severe periodontitis, gingivitis or the need for gum grafting, which is performed under general anesthesia or deep sedation. In this method, first the general condition of the patient is checked and the necessary tests are performed. Then the anesthesiologist injects the necessary drugs for the patient to sleep completely or semi-deeply. After being anesthetized, the gum surgeon cleans the infected tissues by making precise cuts, removes the deep masses under the gums and, if necessary, performs bone reconstruction or tissue grafting. At the end, fine stitches are applied. The entire process of gum surgery is performed under anesthesia in a sterile environment and under the supervision of the medical team to ensure the safety of the patient.

The difference between gum surgery and anesthesia and local anesthesia!

The main difference between gum surgery with anesthesia and surgery with local anesthesia is the patient's level of consciousness and pain control level. In local anesthesia, only the desired area is numbed and the patient is fully conscious during the procedure. This method is suitable for limited and short surgeries. But in gum surgery with anesthesia, the patient is in deep sleep and has no awareness or anxiety about the treatment process. This method is a more appropriate choice for people who have a strong fear of dentistry or who need extensive surgery. Also, in cases where several areas must be treated at the same time, anesthesia makes the patient more comfortable and the surgeon's work easier. Of course, anesthesia requires more detailed medical examinations than local anesthesia.

Does gum surgery with anesthesia hurt?

During the gum surgery with anesthesia, the patient does not feel any pain, because he is completely asleep. Anesthetic drugs control the nervous system in such a way that the brain does not receive pain messages. Therefore, the intraoperative experience will be completely painless. After the surgery is over and the medications wear off, the patient may experience some pain, swelling, or mild discomfort, which is completely normal. These symptoms are usually controlled with pain medications prescribed by a doctor. Strictly following the recommendations after gum surgery with anesthesia, such as using a cold compress and taking medicines regularly, helps to reduce pain and speed up recovery.

How long is gum surgery with anesthesia?

Duration of gum surgery with anesthesia depends on the severity of the gum disease, the number of affected areas and the type of treatment needed. Typically, this surgery takes between 60 and 120 minutes. If bone reconstruction or gum grafting is also done, more time may be needed.
In addition to the time of the surgery itself, the preparation period before anesthesia and the recovery time after the operation should also be considered. Usually, the patient remains under observation for a few hours until the effect of the anesthetic drugs is completely reduced. In most cases, the discharge is done on the same day and there is no need for a long hospitalization.

Who are suitable candidates for gum surgery with anesthesia?

• The following people can be suitable options for gum surgery with anesthesia:
• People who have advanced periodontitis with severe gum and bone loss
• Patients who need extensive surgery in several areas of the mouth
• Those who have severe anxiety or dental phobia
• Patients who do not cooperate enough in surgery with local anesthesia
• People who have strong nausea reflex
• Patients with low pain tolerance
• People who need gum transplant or bone reconstruction at the same time
• Patients who prefer to have all treatment steps done in one session
• Those who have a history of unpleasant experience from dental treatments
• Patients who are medically stable after examination by the anesthesiologist

Of course, the final decision to perform gum surgery with anesthesia is made by a dentist and an anesthesiologist after a detailed examination, review of medical records, and necessary tests.

Is anesthesia dangerous for gum surgery?

In general, gum surgery with anesthesia is considered safe when performed in a well-equipped center under the supervision of an anesthetist. Before anesthesia, the patient's heart and lung condition and history of underlying diseases are checked to minimize the possibility of complications. As with any medical procedure, anesthesia can have rare side effects such as nausea, dizziness, or drug reactions, but these are usually mild and manageable. Strict adherence to instructions such as fasting before surgery plays an important role in reducing risks. Choosing a reputable treatment center and expert team significantly increases the safety of gum surgery with anesthesia.