Fracture of children's front teeth

### What parents should know: Fractures of children's front teeth can occur for various reasons, including falls, accidents, or impacts during play. In addition to the outward effects, this problem can cause parents to worry about pain, dental health, and long-term consequences. In this article, we provide comprehensive information for the comfort and guidance of parents and introduce Dr. **Elham Tavaklian**, a pediatric dental specialist in the Jordan region of Tehran, as the best option for treatment.

What you will read in this article: Children are more at risk of breaking teeth due to their physical activities and natural curiosity. Some common factors include: 1. **Tripping or falling:** The most common cause, especially in toddlers. Children, especially at a young age, are more at risk due to their curiosity and excitement. 2. **Impact during play or sports:** Sports such as football, cycling or basketball may lead to tooth damage. 3. **Accidents:** Even a simple fall on hard surfaces can lead to broken teeth. 4. **Structural weakness of teeth:** Calcium deficiency or poor oral hygiene may make teeth brittle. Problems such as weak enamel or improper oral and dental hygiene also cause structural weakness of teeth. ### Symptoms of a child's front tooth fracture Sometimes a child's front tooth fracture is obvious, but in some cases, parents should pay attention to the following symptoms: - **Minor cracks:** They may not be seen at first glance. - **Pain or sensitivity:** especially when eating cold or hot foods. - **Swelling or bleeding:** in the gums around the damaged tooth. - **Open fracture:** A piece of the tooth may be detached. ### The first actions after breaking a child's tooth If your child's tooth is broken, it is important to remain calm and do the following: #### 1. **Bleeding control and swelling reduction** - Wash the child's mouth with lukewarm water to reduce bleeding and contamination. - Use a cold compress to reduce swelling. #### 2. **Preserving the broken piece of the tooth** Find the broken piece of tooth and store it in a solution such as one of the following: - **Normal saline solution** (if available). - **Milk:** If you don't have normal saline, it is the best alternative. - **Child's mouth:** If the child is able to keep the piece of tooth in the mouth, keep it in contact with saliva. #### 3. **Urgent referral to a pediatric dentist** For best results, a broken tooth should be repaired as soon as possible. Dr. **Elham Tavaklian** as a pediatric dental specialist in District 3 of Tehran can be an ideal option for this. Types of child's front tooth fracture Fracture of a child's front tooth is one of the common problems that occur due to reasons such as falling, hitting or chewing on hard objects. Diagnosing the type of fracture is very important to choose the appropriate treatment method. In the following, we will examine different types of child's front tooth fracture: ### 1. Tooth enamel fracture - **Features:** In this type of fracture, only the outer layer of the tooth (enamel) is damaged. A small chip or a crack may be seen on the surface of the tooth. - **Cause:** Light blows, chewing hard food - **Treatment:** It is usually repaired by smoothing the sharp edges or filling the broken part with composite materials. ### 2. Dentin fracture - **Features:** In this type of fracture, in addition to the enamel, its underlying layer, the dentin, is also damaged. The tooth may become sensitive to the touch and cause pain when eating and drinking. - **Reason:** Stronger blows than enamel breakage - **Treatment:** Depending on the depth of the fracture, it may be necessary to fill, **children's dental crown** or denervation. ### 3. Tooth root fracture - **Characteristics:** In this type of fracture, the root of the tooth is damaged and the tooth may become loose or even dislodged. - **Cause:** Very strong blows - **Treatment:** Depending on the severity of the damage, it may be necessary to treat the root, veneer or tooth extraction. ### 4. Complete tooth fracture - **Characteristics:** In this type of fracture, the entire tooth is separated from the root. - **Cause:** Very strong blows - **Treatment:** The tooth is usually extracted, and in cases where it is a baby tooth, it may need to be replaced with a space retainer. **Pictures of tooth fractures** **Important:** If you see any fracture in your child's tooth, you should see a dentist as soon as possible. By carefully examining the teeth, the dentist will diagnose the type of fracture and choose the best treatment method for your child. **Factors affecting the treatment of tooth fracture:** - **Age of the child:** In nursing children, the treatment may be different from permanent teeth. - Fracture location: Fractures in front teeth are more complicated to treat than molars. Severity of the fracture: The more severe the fracture, the more complicated the treatment. - **General health status of the child:** The underlying diseases of the child may also affect the treatment. ** Post-treatment care: ** - Compliance with oral and dental hygiene - Use a soft toothbrush - Avoid eating hard foods - Regular visits to the dentist to check the condition of the teeth ### Treatment of a child's front tooth fracture **Treatment of a child's front tooth fracture** depends on the extent of the damage. Primary measures and treatment methods include: #### 1. **Keeping the broken piece of the tooth** Keep the detached piece in one of the following: - Normal saline solution - milk - Child's saliva #### 2. **Seeing a child's dentist for a broken tooth** Dr. Elham Tavaklian can repair the damaged tooth by using the latest techniques. Treatment methods include: - **Dental bonding:** for small fractures. - **Dental cover:** in case of extensive damage. - **Nerve removal:** in case of damage to the dental pulp. ### Treatment methods of tooth fracture in children The treatment of a broken tooth varies depending on the extent of the damage. Some common methods are: 1. **dental bonding** For cracks and small fractures, composite materials are used. This method restores the natural appearance of the tooth. 2. **Dental cover** If a large part of the tooth crown is broken, the dentist may recommend the use of dental veneers. 3. **Nerve removal or pulpotomy** If the fracture has reached the nerve of the tooth, denervation may be necessary. 4. **Pulling teeth (in severe cases)** In some cases, when the tooth is severely damaged and cannot be repaired, tooth extraction is the best solution. ### Damage to a child's front tooth: what should be done? In case of damage to the child's front teeth: - Keep your cool. - Control bleeding with gentle pressure of sterile gauze. - Avoid putting extra pressure on the teeth. ### Why Dr. Elham Tavaklian? Dr. Elham Tavaklian is **the best pediatric dentist in Tehran**. Their outstanding features are: - **High experience and expertise** in the treatment of children's emergency dental problems. **Friendly office environment** that reduces children's anxiety. - **Using the latest methods and equipment** to repair damaged teeth. - **Providing accurate and complete advice to parents** about how to take care of children's teeth. ### The cost of treating a child's front tooth fracture The cost of treatment depends on the following factors: - Severity of injury. - The type of treatment required (bonding, coating or denervation). - The skills and expertise of the dentist. **Dr. Elham Tavaklian** is one of the best options for parents by providing full advice and transparency in costs. ### How to prevent a child's front tooth from breaking? Prevention is always better than cure. To reduce the possibility of tooth fracture in children, the following measures are recommended: 1. **Using a mouth guard:** Use a mouth guard during vigorous sports. 2. **Safety Education:** Teach children about self-care and avoiding risky activities. 3. Strengthening teeth: Nutrition rich in calcium and phosphorus helps to strengthen teeth. 4. **Regular dental examinations:** It is necessary to visit the dentist periodically to identify and fix teeth problems. ### Cracked child's front tooth? Don't worry If you notice a crack in your child's tooth, see a dentist immediately. Early treatment can prevent further damage and save the tooth. fracture of a child's milk tooth A broken baby tooth is one of the common problems that many parents face. This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as falling, hitting, or chewing on hard objects. Although milk teeth are temporary, it is very important to maintain them until the permanent teeth grow. Treatment of broken teeth in children Broken teeth in children, especially milk teeth, is a common occurrence that often worries parents. Fortunately, with proper dental care, this problem can be managed well. ### Why is it important to treat broken teeth in children? - **Preserving the beauty of a smile:** Broken teeth can affect a child's self-confidence. - **Prevention of infection:** A broken tooth can lead to an infection that can also damage the growing permanent teeth. - **Preserving tooth space:** Baby teeth act as a guide for the growth of permanent teeth. If a baby tooth is lost early, permanent teeth may grow in the wrong place. ### Types of treatment for children's tooth fracture The treatment of broken teeth in children depends on the severity of the injury, the type of damaged tooth and the age of the child. Some common treatment methods include: - **Tooth filling:** For small fractures in tooth enamel or dentin, the dentist can use tooth-colored materials to fill the cavity. - **Dental cover:** If the fracture is bigger, a dental cover may be needed. A crown is a protective covering that is placed on a damaged tooth. - **Nerve removal:** If the tooth nerve is damaged, it may be necessary to remove the nerve. - **Tooth extraction:** In cases where the tooth is severely damaged or its root is broken, it may be necessary to extract the tooth. ### When should we go to the dentist? If you see any of the following symptoms, you should see a dentist: - **Severe pain:** If your child complains of severe pain. - **Bleeding gums:** Even a small amount of bleeding gums needs to be examined by a dentist. - **Change in tooth color:** Change in tooth color can be a sign of internal damage. - **Change in the way of biting:** If your child has difficulty eating or his teeth do not fit together properly. ### Post-treatment care - **Observation of oral and dental hygiene:** The child should regularly brush his teeth and use dental floss. - **Consumption of soft foods:** For a few days after the treatment, it is better for the child to avoid eating hard and sticky foods. - **Regular visit to the dentist:** To ensure the complete recovery of the tooth, you must visit the dentist regularly. ### Conclusion A broken front tooth in children may seem scary, but by taking quick measures and visiting a professional dentist, this problem can be managed well. Remember to keep the piece of the broken tooth in **normal saline solution, milk, or mouth saliva** and visit Dr. Elham Tavaklian's office as soon as possible. Dr. Tavaklian with high expertise and experience can help you restore your child's beautiful smile. For an appointment and more information, visit his office. Source: **Traumatized anterior teeth in children: a review of the literature**

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