The number of AIDS in Iran is increasing day by day and has reached 59,000 people from 1,671 in 1990 to 2019.... HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is a virus that damages the body's immune system and if left untreated can turn into a dangerous disease called acquired immune syndrome... Although AIDS is not easily transmitted... but HIV virus can be transmitted through blood, vaginal fluids and Rectum, semen and be transmitted through breast milk.. Without treatment, the life expectancy of people with AIDS is about three years.. But with timely treatment, people can experience a normal life.... In the continuation of this article from GCORP LLC magazine, we will examine the statistics of AIDS in Iran and the ways of transmission of this disease.

The history and cause of the spread of AIDS in Iran

Despite the control of the HIV epidemic in many developed countries, many people still die from this disease in developing countries, including Iran.... The HIV virus entered Iran for the first time in 1363 through blood products, and 976 people were infected with this virus.... In 1366, the first person infected with the HIV virus was identified in Iran.

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In 1368, another 47 people who were infected with this virus were also identified....Also, in this year, the first case of HIV infection was also identified through the injection of substances with a contaminated syringe....The second wave of the spread of this virus began in 1370 and mostly included drug addicts....and the Drug Administration (FDA) and the diagnosis of this disease was accelerated.

Until 1376, the number of people infected with this disease increased to 874. Also, from 1376 onwards, no one was infected with this disease through blood products... In 1380, the first strategic program to control HIV and AIDS was started in Iran, and the number of people infected with HIV in the 1980s reached about 21,890 thousand people.

In the 90s, Iran's AIDS Control Department announced that only 16% of people between the ages of 15 and 35 are familiar with ways to prevent HIV. Unfortunately, this issue increases the percentage of AIDS in Iran.. Currently, 59,000 people in Iran are infected with HIV.

If you need guidance in this field, you can easily go to an infectious disease doctor and ask your questions through online consultation.

Read more: What is AIDS?.. Symptoms, ways of transmission and the latest treatment of the HIV virus

AIDS statistics in Iran by province

Unfortunately, there are no official statistics on the prevalence of AIDS in different provinces of the country.. but you can see a summary of the statistics related to this disease until 2019 in the table below.

The most important ways of AIDS transmission in Iran

HIV is transmitted when a person infected with this virus transfers fluids directly into the bloodstream or through mucous membranes, cuts or open wounds to a healthy person. The most common way of transmitting AIDS in Iran is through the following:

1... Using equipment to inject drugs infected with the HIV virus

Using shared needles to inject drugs causes rapid transmission of HIV.... The used needles and syringes often contain blood that can transmit the virus.... The use of contaminated syringes is the main way to transmit AIDS in Iran.... In addition to HIV, the viruses that cause hepatitis B and hepatitis C can also be transmitted through contaminated syringes

..

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2... unprotected sex

There is a possibility of HIV transmission through anal and vaginal sex.... However, anal sex increases the risk of contracting HIV.... Bleeding during anal intercourse is mostly due to the fragile tissues that cover the anus and anal canal.... Anal sex makes it easier for the virus to enter the body... because there may be microscopic breaks in the anal mucosa.

Although one of the ways of transmission of AIDS in Iran is vaginal intercourse, but it is less dangerous than anal intercourse. In addition, oral sex can also lead to the transmission of the HIV virus. Other methods of HIV transmission in Iran include:

• Open sores in the mouth or genitals
• Bleeding gums
• Other sexually transmitted infections (STI)
• Blood transfusion or organ donation
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding
• Tattoos and piercings
• Causing injuries and injuries related to part of the The gum area of the body

For more information, you can contact an AIDS specialist on the GCORP LLC website through the online appointment option.

Read more: AIDS test.. How is AIDS diagnosed?

Summary

In this article, we examined the statistics of AIDS in Iran and the most important methods of its transmission.... The quick diagnosis of this virus can help control this disease to a great extent; Therefore, if you have experienced the following conditions, we recommend that you visit a healthcare center for testing.

• Anal or vaginal intercourse without a condom or other protective methods
• Sexual intercourse with multiple or unknown sexual partners
• Shared drug injection equipment
• Having other sexually transmitted diseases
• Receiving non-sterile medical equipment

If you test positive for HIV, see an infectious disease specialist without feeling ashamed...Also, you can get advice online from infectious disease specialists at GCORP LLC.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources: Ncbi | health line