How do we know if we have cervical cancer?
Dr. Diana Hosseini
MashhadGynecological cancers fellowship, specialist in obstetrics and gynecology
How do we know if we have cervical cancer? Is cervical cancer fatal? Why do we get cervical cancer?
Perhaps it has happened to you that with a small change in your body, you suddenly get worried and this question turns in your mind: "How do we know cervical cancer?" Do we have?" You are right! Health is our most valuable asset and it is quite natural to worry about it. But before you get stressed, let's go through all the signs and ways to recognize this in a very friendly, but completely scientific and accurate way.
In this article, we are not going to confuse you with complicated medical words. Our goal is to answer your main question "How do we know if we have cervical cancer?" in the simplest possible way, so that if you see a sign, you can act knowingly and without fear.

The first signs of cervical cancer: What warnings does our body give?
When it comes to how to know if we have cervical cancer, the first step is to notice the changes Appearance and feeling in the body. Many women think that this disease is always accompanied by severe pain, but the reality is that in the early stages, the story is a little different. Let's check the important signs one by one.

1. abnormal vaginal bleeding; The most important alarm
If we want to ask the question, how do we know if we have cervical cancer? To give a quick answer, we must say: "Pay attention to your period and bleeding pattern." Any type of bleeding that is outside of your regular monthly period can be a sign.

These bleedings are usually seen in the following forms:
- Bleeding between two periods: If your period is over but you have spotting or bleeding again a few days later.
- Bleeding after sex: This is one of the most common symptoms that make us realize that we should check that How do we know if we have cervical cancer? If you see blood after intercourse, it must be checked.
- Bleeding after menopause: Dear women who have gone through menopause, even seeing a drop of blood should be important to them and they should see a doctor immediately.
2. Changes in vaginal secretions
All women have normal secretions and this is a sign of body health. But how do we know if we have cervical cancer? When these secretions change shape, color or smell.

If you notice your discharge:
- It has a bad and pungent smell.
- Its color has changed to brown, pink or bloody (without you having a period).
- Its volume has increased abnormally and is watery. to be Of course, simple infections also have these symptoms, but caution is a condition of wisdom. Pelvic pain and pain during sex
Another way that tells us how to know if we have cervical cancer is pain for no reason. If you have constant pain in your lower abdomen and pelvis without even approaching your period, or if you experience new, unusual pain during sex, your body is sending a message.

More advanced stages: how do we know if we have cervical cancer?
If, God forbid, the disease has progressed, the symptoms become a little clearer. Of course, we hope that it will never come to this, but knowing it will give a full answer to the question, how do we know if we have cervical cancer? Necessary:
- Persistent back pain or leg pain: Pain that does not get better with rest.
- Unexplained weight loss: When you are not on a diet but you lose weight.
- Persistent fatigue: Feeling very weak that does not go away with sleep.
- Swelling in the legs: Swelling of one or both Pa.
What is the main factor? (The important role of the agent "How do we know if we have cervical cancer?")
You may have heard that a specific microbial agent causes this disease. بله، عامل اصلی که باعث میشود سلولهای دهانه رحم تغییر کنند، عفونت با عاملی است که دقیقاً مرتبط با موضوع از کجا بفهمیم سرطان دهانه رحم داریم؟ is This factor (which is HPV ) can remain in the body without symptoms for years.

In fact, the immune system of most people can do this. How do we know if we have cervical cancer? but if this agent remains in the body, it may cause cellular changes. So, one of the ways to find out if we are in danger or not, is to check the presence of this factor. How do we know if we have cervical cancer? It is in periodic tests.
Methods of medical diagnosis: the most accurate way to find out
So far we have talked about the outward symptoms, but let's be honest; Sometimes there are no symptoms at all! So the most accurate way to find out if we have cervical cancer? Visiting a doctor and doing screening tests.

1. Pap smear test
This test is the hero of early detection. In this simple test, the doctor takes a sample of cells from the cervix to be examined under a microscope. This test does not tell us if you have cancer, but rather tells us "are there early changes that will turn into cancer if left untreated?". So pap smear is the best answer to the question of how to know if we have cervical cancer? (before the disease even occurs).
2. HPV test Do we have?)
This test looks for exactly the same factor or "How do we know if we have cervical cancer?" It is in your cells. If this test is positive, it means that you are at risk and should be monitored. Performing a pap smear and this test at the same time will make you feel at ease.

3. Colposcopy (Colposcopy)
If the answer of the previous tests is doubtful, the doctor uses a device similar to a microscope (colposcope) to see the cervix with magnification. This is a more accurate way to find out if there is a lesion or not.
4. Biopsy (sampling)
If the doctor sees something suspicious during the colposcopy, he will remove a very small piece of tissue. The only 100% sure way to find out if we have cervical cancer? Answers, it's a biopsy.
Your frequently asked questions about cervical cancer diagnosis
On the way to finding the answer to how do we know if we have cervical cancer?, many questions arise for women. Here we answer the most common ones:

Can we find out if we have cervical cancer at home?
No, unfortunately there is no home method or self-exam to diagnose this disease. The cervix is located at the end of the vagina and cannot be accurately examined by the naked eye or touch by yourself. The only sure way to find out how to know if you have cervical cancer is to see a specialist.
Is vaginal itching a sign of cancer?
Usually no. Itching is mostly a sign of simple fungal or bacterial infections. But if the itching is prolonged and does not get better with the usual treatments, how do we know for sure that we have cervical cancer? Or is it another problem, you should be examined.
The sooner we find out, the easier the treatment is?
Yes, one hundred percent! اگر شما با انجام تستهای منظم زودتر به پاسخ سوال از کجا بفهمیم سرطان دهانه رحم داریم؟ Reach and find the cell changes in the pre-cancerous stages, the treatment will be very simple, fast and successful.
Summary: What should we do?
In order to be at ease and know how to know if we have cervical cancer, the formula Golden is:

- Pay attention to body symptoms (bleeding, discharge, pain).
- Start Pap smear test from the age of 21.
- If you are over 30 years old, simultaneous Pap smear test and factor examination How do we know if we have cervical cancer? Do it.
- Most importantly, don't be afraid! Awareness is your greatest power.
This article aims to inform you dear ones on the website Dr. Diana Hosseini genital warts treatment specialist in Mashhad has been prepared so that you can protect your health with complete and accurate information.
