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What are the stages of IVF and how long does it take? + percentage of success
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What are the stages of IVF and how long does it take? + percentage of success

3 weeks ago
447 بازدید
Dr. Zahra Saifi

Dr. Zahra Saifi

تهران

Surgeon and gynecologist

مراحل آی وی اف چیست و چقدر طول می کشد؟

خلاصه مطلب:

مراحل آی وی اف چیست و چقدر طول می کشد؟ IVF (IVF) or in vitro fertilization is one of the infertility treatment methods in which egg and sperm are combined in the laboratory environment and then the resulting embryo is transferred to the mother's womb...

What are the stages of IVF and how long does it take?

IVF (IVF) or in vitro fertilization is one of the infertility treatment methods in which egg and sperm are combined in the laboratory environment and then the resulting embryo is transferred to the mother's womb. This method is a suitable option for couples who cannot conceive naturally for various reasons. The duration of IVF is generally between 2 and 3 weeks, but it also depends on various factors. Join us in this article to review the various points of IVF.

What are the stages of IVF

The importance of IVF for treating infertility

IVF (in vitro fertilization) is known as the savior of infertile couples in today's world and plays a vital role in treating infertility and fulfilling the desire to have children. This method significantly increases the chance of fertility by creating an ideal environment for egg and sperm fertilization in the laboratory and then transferring the resulting embryo to the mother's womb.

Infertility is a common problem that affects about 15% of couples worldwide. Every year, a significant number of infertile couples with the help of Therapist Infertility will have a child. IVF gives the hope of fertility and family formation to these couples who are infertile for various reasons such as blockage of the fallopian tubes, lack or low quality of sperm, ovulation problems, endometriosis or other unknown causes.

What are the stages of IVF

What are the stages of IVF?

For many IVF applicants, there are many questions about this, which is normal due to the sensitivity of the issues related to the medical field, and of course, it can be answered by referring to a href="https://drz-seify.com/%d8%af%da%a9%d8%aa%d8%b1-%d8%a2%db%8c-%d9%88%db%8c-%d8%a7%d9%81-ivf/">IVF Doctor IVF skilled. In this section, we intend to answer one of the most important questions in the field of infertility treatment, i.e. "What are the stages of IVF?".

The first stage: stimulation of the ovaries

  • The goal of this stage is to produce several mature eggs for fertilization.
  • The doctor uses hormonal drugs such as gonadotropins and GnRH antagonists to stimulate the ovaries.
  • The growth of follicles (bags containing eggs) is regularly monitored by ultrasound and blood tests.

Second stage: Egg retrieval

  • Mature eggs are released from the ovaries through the process of folliculectomy (OPU).
  • This operation is usually performed under general anesthesia.
  • The doctor uses a thin needle to drain the fluid from the follicles and collect the eggs.

The third stage: in vitro fertilization

  • At this stage, the sperm and the egg are combined in a laboratory environment so that fertilization takes place.
  • The embryos resulting from fertilization are kept and monitored under ideal laboratory conditions.

The fourth step: choosing the best embryo

  • After a few days, the embryos are evaluated for health, morphology and viability.
  • The best embryo is selected according to various criteria.

5th stage: Embryo transfer

  • The selected embryo is transferred to the woman's uterus.
  • This operation is usually performed on an outpatient basis without the need for anesthesia.
  • The doctor uses a thin catheter to transfer the embryo into the uterus.

What are the stages of IVF?

How long does IVF take?

There are many questions about operations related to women, such as uterine operations or vaginal tightening, most of which are related to their duration. If from a Tightening of the vagina Ask about the time to perform the tightening of the vagina. The answer is probably that it depends on various factors, but in response to the questionWhat are the stages of IVF and how much time can be roughly estimated. The duration of IVF is generally divided into two parts: the preparatory stages and the main stages of IVF.

Preparatory steps include consultation with a doctor, conducting the necessary tests, and adjusting the woman's menstrual cycle. This process usually takes about two weeks. The main stages of IVF include stimulating the ovaries, collecting eggs, in vitro fertilization, and transferring the embryo to the uterus. href="https://www.illumefertility.com/fertility-blog/the-real-length-of-ivf-treatment-from-start-to-finish" target="_blank" rel="noopener">The real length of IVF is usually about two to three weeks. After embryo transfer, it takes about two weeks to detect pregnancy through IVF with a blood test.

This table provides a summary of IVF stages and the approximate time of each stage:

duration stage
10-14 days stimulation of ovaries
30 minutes egg retrieval
3-5 days in vitro fertilization
30 minutes embryo transfer

How likely is IVF to succeed?

In the previous episodes, we answered the questions What are the stages of IVF and how long does it take? Now we want to examine the probability of its success in this section. The probability of success of IVF depends on many factors and it is not possible to determine a definite number for everyone. Factors such as the age of the woman, the cause of infertility, the quality of eggs and sperm, the number of transferred embryos, and the experience of the doctor and treatment center are influential in the success of this method. However, it can be said that the success rate of IVF in women under 35 years old is about 40-50% and with increasing age, this rate decreases.

The costs of specialized operations in the field of women, especially operations related to the beauty of the vagina, are reported to be very different and sometimes even high. To estimate the cost of operations such as labiaplasty, try to research different and reliable sources and of course find the best specialists. Besides IVF, the success rate in all gynecological operations is important, even vaginal cosmetic operations. Due to the sensitivity of the vaginal area, any operation performed in this area, including injecting gel into the vagina, can be dangerous. It is recommended to inject gel into specific areas before any movement with a IVF

What are the cares required after IVF?

After IVF, special care is necessary to increase the chances of successful implantation and healthy pregnancy. In the first days after embryo transfer, partial rest is recommended, but absolute rest is not necessary. It is okay to do light and daily activities, but avoid heavy activities and vigorous sports. Also, continue taking the medications prescribed by your doctor carefully and according to the instructions. These drugs usually contain progesterone to support pregnancy.

A healthy and balanced diet is also very important during this period. Include fruits, vegetables, whole grains and low-fat proteins in your diet. Avoid alcohol, caffeine and tobacco. Also, drinking enough water is essential to keep the body hydrated. Call your doctor right away if you develop any unusual symptoms, such as bleeding, severe pain, or fever. Also, to check the process of implantation and pregnancy, visit him according to the schedule determined by the doctor.

fertility with IVF

What conditions are necessary to perform IVF?

Now that you have learned about how the stages of IVF are, you should know that special conditions are required to perform IVF (in vitro fertilization), which are generally divided into two categories: medical conditions and laboratory conditions.

Medical conditions include those related to the couple's health and fertility. For women, it is necessary to have healthy eggs and a suitable uterus to accept the embryo. Also, the absence of infectious diseases and hormonal problems is also important. For men, healthy and sufficient sperm production is essential for egg fertilization. In some cases, a genetic examination may be needed to detect the possibility of transferring hereditary diseases to the fetus.

Laboratory conditions include the necessary equipment and facilities to perform different stages of IVF. These include ultrasound machines to check the state of the ovaries, an equipped laboratory for fertilization and embryo preservation, and a sterile operating room for embryo transfer to the uterus. Also, a medical team specialized and experienced in the field of infertility and IVF is also a necessary condition to perform this treatment method.

There are usually special conditions for performing operations related to women's genital areas. Considering the significant costs of some of these injections and surgeries, it is better to find out about the conditions before taking action. You should also know that to check What is IVF

What are the side effects of IVF?

IVF procedure, like any medical procedure, can have side effects. Knowing these complications will help you to be prepared if they occur and to seek medical care if needed.

Some common side effects of IVF are:

  • Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS): This condition is characterized by abdominal bloating, abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. In severe cases, it can lead to fluid accumulation in the lungs and the need for hospitalization.
  • Vaginal bleeding: Mild vaginal bleeding is common after embryo transfer. But heavy bleeding or accompanied by pain needs to be checked by a doctor.
  • Infection: Any surgery, including IVF, carries the risk of infection. Symptoms of infection include fever, chills, pain and redness at the operation site.
  • Side effects of drugs: Drugs used in IVF, such as hormones, can cause side effects such as nausea, headache, mood swings, and abdominal bloating.
  • Stress and anxiety: The IVF process can be emotionally overwhelming for couples and increase stress and anxiety.

It is important to tell your doctor if you experience any side effects. Your doctor can provide the right guidance and help you go through your recovery with ease. In case of side effects in any procedure related to the genital area, such as vaginal whitening, see a doctor quickly so as not to be involved in further damages. Fortunately, with a simple search, you can easily find a Vaginal whitening doctor Find skilled and reliable. Stay in touch with your doctor for some time after the vaginal whitening procedure to ensure the quality of the procedure.

IVF operation

Concluding remarks

IVF (in vitro fertilization) is a method to help couples who have difficulty conceiving naturally. This method includes various stages including ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, in vitro fertilization, embryo transfer and post-transfer care. IVF generally takes 2 to 3 weeks. موفقیت آی وی اف به عوامل مختلفی مانند سن زن، کیفیت تخمک و اسپرم، تجربه کلینیک و غیره بستگی دارد.  آی وی اف می‌تواند با عوارض جانبی همراه باشد، اما با آگاهی و آمادگی، می‌توانید تجربه آی وی اف خود را تا حد امکان ایمن و مثبت کنید.

 

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