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What is a duodenal ulcer? Symptoms + treatment
مقاله تخصصی

What is a duodenal ulcer? Symptoms + treatment

3 months ago
219 بازدید
Dr. Mohammad Amani

Dr. Mohammad Amani

Tehran

Adult gastroenterology and liver specialist

Duration of study 8 minutes
**Duodenal ulcer** is one of the most common digestive problems that can affect daily life. This complication occurs in the first part of the small intestine, i.e. **duodenum** or duodenum, and is usually formed due to damage to its inner wall by stomach acid and digestive enzymes. Burning pain in the upper abdomen, especially when the stomach is empty, is one of the common symptoms of this disease. While many people may confuse these symptoms with simple digestive problems, timely diagnosis and correct treatment of duodenal ulcer is of great importance; Because if neglected, it can lead to more serious complications. Getting to know the causes, symptoms and treatment methods of this disease is the first step to maintain the health of the digestive system and prevent bigger problems. In this article from Dr. Amani's website, we will examine this issue. What are the symptoms of duodenal ulcer? The duodenum is the first part of the small intestine, which is immediately after the stomach and plays an important role in the digestion process. In this part, partially digested food is combined with bile and digestive enzymes to prepare nutrients for absorption. Any damage or inflammation in the duodenal wall can disrupt the digestive function, and one of the most common problems is duodenal ulcer, which is associated with abdominal pain, burning, and digestive problems, and can lead to serious complications if neglected. - 🔴 Burning pain in the upper abdomen - 🔴 Pain when the stomach is empty - 🔴 flatulence - 🔴 Wind in the throat - 🔴 Nausea - Vomiting - 🔴 Weight loss - 🔴 Blood in stool - Vomiting blood Although duodenal ulcer is a common disease, it can be treated and controlled with timely diagnosis and following medical recommendations. Paying attention to symptoms and seeing a doctor in the early stages can prevent dangerous complications. Modifying the lifestyle, proper nutrition and, if necessary, the use of medicine, are among the most important ways to improve this digestive problem. Is **severe wound** dangerous? **Yes, duodenal ulcer can be dangerous if not diagnosed and treated in time. In advanced stages, this ulcer may cause internal bleeding, perforation of the wall of the small intestine, or obstruction of the digestive tract, all three of which are considered emergency conditions and require immediate treatment. Of course, in most cases, by going to the doctor, taking the right medicines and modifying the diet, this disease is well controlled and treated and does not cause serious risks. Treatment of duodenal ulcer **Treatment of duodenal ulcer** is done with the aim of reducing stomach acid, improving the damaged tissue and preventing complications. The process is usually a combination of medication, dietary changes, and lifestyle modifications. In many cases, with timely diagnosis and follow-up treatment, the wound heals completely and the patient can return to normal life without symptoms. The choice of treatment method depends on the cause of the wound, its severity and the general health of the patient. - Medicines that reduce stomach acid Antibiotics to treat Helicobacter pylori infection - ✅ Antacids or drugs that cover the walls of the stomach and intestines - Avoiding alcohol and smoking - Avoid spicy, fatty and acidic foods - Stress management Surgery in severe cases In most cases, duodenal ulcer heals completely by following the treatment and following the medical recommendations. The most important point is timely diagnosis and adherence to the treatment plan in order to prevent the return of the wound and the occurrence of serious complications. Modifying eating habits and lifestyle, along with regular medication, is the main key to controlling and preventing this disease. Useful fruits for duodenal ulcer To help heal duodenal ulcers, eating certain fruits can be helpful. These fruits may help reduce inflammation, strengthen the body's defense system, and help heal wounds. Here are some useful fruits: 1. **Banana**: Due to its fiber, vitamins and minerals such as potassium, bananas can help reduce stomach acidity and create a milder environment for ulcers. 2. Cantaloupe: Cantaloupe is rich in vitamin C, which is a strong antioxidant and can help repair damaged tissues and reduce inflammation. **3.Apples**: Apples contain pectin, a type of fiber that can help organize the digestive system and soothe ulcers. 4. **Avocado**: Avocado is rich in healthy fats and vitamin E, both of which help repair damaged skin and mucous tissues. 5. **Strawberry**: Strawberry contains antioxidants and vitamin C, which can help reduce inflammation and heal wounds. 6. Apricots: Apricots also contain high amounts of vitamin C and antioxidants that help strengthen the immune system and heal wounds. When choosing fruits to help heal a duodenal ulcer, it is best to choose fruits that are low in acid and those that do not irritate the stomach. Also, always check with your doctor before adding new fruits to your diet, especially if you are taking certain medications or have certain medical conditions. How long does duodenal ulcer treatment take? **The duration of duodenal ulcer treatment is usually between four and eight weeks, but this interval can vary depending on the severity of the ulcer, its cause and the body's response to the treatment.** In cases where Helicobacter pylori infection is the cause of the disease, the antibiotic treatment lasts for about two weeks, and after that, the use of acid-reducing drugs continues to completely restore the tissue. Adhering to a proper diet, avoiding alcohol and smoking, and managing stress play an important role in accelerating the recovery process and preventing the return of the disease. What is duodenitis? Duodenitis or duodenitis is a condition in which the inner layer of the first part of the small intestine (duodenum) becomes inflamed and swollen. This problem is usually caused by factors such as Helicobacter pylori infection, long-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (such as ibuprofen), poor nutrition, severe stress or excessive secretion of stomach acid. Symptoms of duodenitis can include pain or burning in the upper abdomen, nausea, bloating, loss of appetite, and sometimes vomiting. Timely diagnosis and treatment of this complication is very important, because if neglected, it may lead to duodenal ulcer or more serious complications. Duodenal ulcer and back pain Sometimes **duodenal ulcer** can cause **radiation of pain to the back**. This usually happens when the wound has deepened or the inflammation has penetrated the surrounding layers. Back pain from a duodenal ulcer is usually felt in the upper back or between the shoulder blades and may be temporarily relieved by eating or taking stomach acid-reducing medications. However, back pain does not always mean a duodenal ulcer and can have other causes, such as muscle problems, spine problems, or even other gastrointestinal diseases. Therefore, if you have symptoms such as heartburn, bloating, nausea or weight loss along with this pain, it is better to see a doctor for a detailed examination. Where is the duodenal pain? Duodenal pain is usually felt in the upper part of the abdomen, slightly above the navel and slightly to the right. This pain is often **burning or stinging** and may intensify between meals or when the stomach is empty. Some people feel this pain up to the back or even around the chest. Eating food or taking an antacid usually temporarily relieves this pain. Definitive treatment of duodenal ulcer Definitive treatment of duodenal ulcer is possible when the main cause is completely removed and the damaged tissue has enough time to repair. If the cause of the ulcer is Helicobacter pylori infection, taking a full course of antibiotics along with stomach acid reducing drugs can lead to a complete cure. In cases where long-term use of anti-inflammatory drugs or inappropriate lifestyle has caused ulcers, it is necessary to remove these factors and change dietary and behavioral habits. Adhering to a proper diet, avoiding smoking and alcohol, stress management and regular follow-up of treatment under the supervision of a doctor are the keys to achieving a lasting recovery and preventing the recurrence of the ulcer. What foods are good for duodenal ulcers? To heal a duodenal ulcer, it is better to use foods that do not irritate the stomach acid and help repair the damaged tissue. Foods such as yogurt and other products containing probiotics, cooked and soft vegetables such as carrots, squash and potatoes, low-acid fruits such as bananas and cooked apples, softened whole grains such as oats and cooked white rice, lean white meat such as chicken or steamed fish, cooked and skinless legumes, healthy oils such as olives and sesame, and mild teas such as chamomile can help reduce inflammation and speed up the healing process. do Summary Duodenal ulcer is one of the common diseases of the digestive system, which can be completely controlled and even definitively treated if diagnosed on time and treated correctly. Knowing the location of the pain, knowing the warning signs and paying attention to factors such as Helicobacter pylori infection, improper nutrition or long-term use of anti-inflammatory drugs, play an important role in preventing and improving this disease. Adhering to the doctor's treatment plan, following a proper diet, avoiding smoking and alcohol, and managing stress will not only speed up the healing process, but also reduce the likelihood of the wound returning. With proper care and lifestyle changes, you can maintain the health of the digestive system and avoid the dangerous complications of this disease.
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