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What is an ear tape or audiogram and what diseases is it suitable for diagnosis?
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What is an ear tape or audiogram and what diseases is it suitable for diagnosis?

3 months ago
645 بازدید

One of the new methods for evaluating hearing is tape or audiology... This method is a painless and non-invasive hearing test.... In this test, a person's ability to hear different pitches or frequencies is measured by an audiologist or an audiologist.... In the rest of this article, we will examine it in the rest of this article.. It is... suitable for you to diagnose diseases is, let us tell you through GCORP LLC magazine.

If you are also looking for a reliable audiologist or audiologist, you can make an appointment online or in person at GCORP LLC.. because early diagnosis and timely treatment is the best help you can give yourself.

Learn more: What is sensorineural hearing loss? (symptoms, causes, treatment)

What is an ear band?

The ear tape is performed using a special test called "PTA". In this test, after a careful examination by an audiologist, the person being tested is sent to the acoustic chamber, and by inserting special headphones, the hearing level is measured using an audiometer. For sounds, refer to an otolaryngologist.

The lowest intensity of the sounds that the patient is able to hear, each with a frequency is recorded on the chart.... This chart is called the audiologist.... The interpretation of the ear tape or audiogram is read by the audiologist and after that the hearing level of the person is determined.

Learn more: ear suction; Application, performance, advantages and disadvantages

Types of ear tapes in children and adults and pregnancy

Different methods and tests are used to take ear tapes in children, adults and even pregnant women, which we have introduced below:

Types of ear tapes in adults

Hearing test results for adults are usually reported as an audiogram.. There are two common tests for taking ear tapes from adults:

Types of children's ear tapes

The following methods are usually used for audiometry and taking audiometry from children:

Ear strip in pregnancy

One of the complications during pregnancy is tinnitus or hearing loss. In such cases, it is not recommended to wear earplugs and it is better for the mother to wait for treatment until the baby is born. Among the factors that may lead to hearing loss during pregnancy are:

  • High blood pressure
  • Migraine or headache
  • Anemia
  • Sinus infection
  • Stress and lack of sleep
  • Closing the ear canal with mass and...

In many cases, after the end of this sensitive period, the hearing level returns to its normal state... But if this situation continues after the end of pregnancy, you should consult an ear, nose and throat specialist as soon as possible.

Learn more: Tinnitus; Symptoms, causes, complications and treatment

What do you mean by ear tape symptoms?

After performing tests in which the audiometer blasts different "pure tone" sounds into the ear at specific frequencies and intensities, from low to high, the result is plotted on a graph... next to this graph are numbers that are actually known as the ear band mark.

In this table, (dB) refers to the same decibel that represents the loudness of the sound....dB is shown from -10 to 120 on the audiogram....the louder the sound, the higher the decibel....the weaker the sound, the lower the decibel.

Learn more: Symptoms, causes and treatment methods of middle ear infection

Chart of ear band and hearing levels

What is the meaning of ear tape?

To interpret the ear tape, you need to know some symptoms, which are briefly described below:

Horizontal axis (X axis)

The horizontal axis shows the sound frequency.... The sound frequency in the graph increases from bottom to top, the lowest recorded frequency is 250 Hz and the highest recorded frequency is 8000 Hz.

Vertical axis (Y axis)

The vertical axis shows the intensity or loudness of the sound, which is expressed in decibels. The intensity of the sound increases from left to right on the vertical axis. In the vertical graph, it starts at a negative value of 10 dB or 0 dB.

Learn more: What are the symptoms of an earache?

Audiometric symbols and their meanings

There are special symbols in the ear tape diagram, each of these symbols represents a specific concept:

Check "X"

This sign shows the air conduction threshold in the left ear.

Symbol "O"

This sign shows the air conduction threshold in the right ear.

Symbol ">"

This symbol shows the bone conduction threshold without a mask in the left ear.

symbol "<"

This symbol shows the bone conduction threshold without a mask in the right ear.

symbol "]"

This mark specifies the bone conduction threshold with the mask in the left ear.

symbol "["

This symbol shows the bone conduction threshold with a mask in the right ear.

Learn more: What is an ear mass?... Its cause, symptoms, complications and treatment solutions

How much does an audiogram cost in private clinics and hospitals?

The price of an audiogram or ear tape is determined based on the tariff of the Ministry of Health and Medicine, and this rate is usually lower in government centers.... The cost of this test in private clinics and hospitals is as follows:

  • Audiometric test (ear strip): Using this test, the degree of hearing loss and the type of hearing loss is determined, which is performed together with the speech test.... The cost of these two tests together is about 36 thousand Tomans... The average cost of this test is 28 thousand Tomans... Toman... OAE test: In this test, the health of the baby's cochlea is evaluated...
  • ABR test and ASSR:In this test, the health of the auditory nerve and the degree of hearing loss are examined according to the auditory brain waves in infants, children and even adults.... The cost of each of these tests is about 100 thousand tomans.... The cost of this test is 130 thousand Tomans.
  • VNG test:In this test, the causes of dizziness and imbalance are checked and the cost of this test is 200 thousand Tomans.

Learn more: What is adenoid and adenoidectomy?

Summary

In this article, it was told in a very specialized way what ear tape or audiogram is and what diseases it is suitable for diagnosing.... I hope we have taught you valuable tips.... If you also have experience in the field of ear tape or hearing loss, be sure to share your experiences with us at the end of this article.... If you are looking for the best audiologist or GRP audiologist in Iran.. LLC.

Frequently Asked Questions

After conducting an audiometric test and diagnosing the severity and type of hearing loss, the doctor may prescribe the patient to use hearing aids, perform surgeries such as cochlear implantation or brain stem implantation, learn sign language or learn lip reading...

Who are the suitable candidates for audiometry?

Audiometry testing is not specific to specific ages.... This type of test is suitable for children to the elderly.... Audiometry is performed in the early stages of life.... If a person suffers from disorders during the growth path; He should see the doctor again for a hearing test.

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