دندان عقل یکی از دندان‌هایی است که اگر فضای کافی برای رشد نداشته باشد، می‌تواند باعث درد، التهاب و مشکلات جدی در دهان شود. Knowing the right time to pull wisdom teeth will help you avoid complications such as infection, irregular teeth and damage to the jaw and maintain your oral health.

What are wisdom teeth?

Wisdom teeth or third molars are the last molars on each side of the jaw that usually erupt between the ages of 17 and 25. Because of the final position in the mouth, these teeth often do not have enough space to grow, and this issue can cause problems such as impaction, pressure on adjacent teeth, and inflammation.

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Why should wisdom teeth be extracted?

The main reasons for pulling wisdom teeth are:

• Protrusion or semi-protrusion of wisdom teeth:

When the wisdom tooth does not come out completely from the gum and remains in the jawbone, it can cause pain, inflammation and even cyst formation.

• Pressure on the side teeth and irregularities in the row of teeth:

Incorrect tooth growth may cause displacement of other teeth and disrupt orthodontic order.

• Rot and infection due to difficult access for cleaning:

Due to being located at the end of the mouth, wisdom teeth are more difficult to clean and the possibility of decay and infection increases.

• Gingivitis and abscess formation:

The semi-hidden wisdom tooth is the place where bacteria and food accumulate, which can lead to severe gum inflammation or abscess.

• creating a cyst or damage to the jaw bone:

In some cases, pulling an impacted tooth can cause the formation of a cyst or damage to the jaw bone, which leads to more serious problems.

The best time to remove wisdom teeth

The best time for tooth extraction is between the ages of 17 and 25. In this period of time:

• Wisdom tooth roots are not yet complete.
• Surgery is easier and faster.
• The recovery period is shorter.
• The probability of complications will be less.

If a wisdom tooth is extracted after this age, the surgery will be more difficult and the recovery period will be longer due to the completion of root growth.

Care after wisdom tooth extraction

In order to prevent complications and speed up the healing process, it is necessary to observe the following points:

• Using a cold compress to reduce swelling:

Putting ice on the cheek in the first hours after surgery helps reduce swelling.

• Avoid hard and hot foods:

It is recommended to eat soft and cool foods such as lukewarm soup or mashed potatoes.

• Use of medicines prescribed by a doctor:

Painkillers and antibiotics should be taken as prescribed by the doctor.

• Maintain oral hygiene:

Gently brushing around the surgical site and using antiseptic mouthwash is important.

The most important complications from not pulling wisdom teeth

• Irregularity in the row of teeth

The incorrect growth of wisdom teeth can put pressure on the side teeth and cause displacement or irregularity in the row of teeth. This problem is especially serious for those who have had orthodontics.

• Caries of wisdom teeth and adjacent teeth

Due to difficult access for cleaning, the probability of plaque accumulation and decay in wisdom teeth and even side teeth is very high.

• Gingival infection and inflammation

Semi-implanted wisdom teeth are places where bacteria and food accumulate, which can lead to severe gingivitis, abscesses, and constant pain.

• Cyst or tumor formation

In some cases, an impacted wisdom tooth can cause a cyst to form around the root, which damages the jawbone and other teeth.

• Chronic pain and pressure in the jaw

Remaining problematic wisdom teeth can cause long-term pain in the jaw area and even headaches.

• Sinus problems

In certain cases, upper wisdom teeth can put pressure on the sinuses and cause breathing problems or sinus pain.

Wisdom teeth can cause serious problems if not treated on time. For a safe, accurate and stress-free surgery, Dr. Sajjad Zafari Dentistry is one of the best choices. With high experience and a completely specialized approach, they will help you to get rid of the pain and complications of wisdom teeth. Book an appointment now and guarantee your oral health. Call this number for a free consultation 08733248148

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Should wisdom teeth always be extracted?

No. If the wisdom tooth has grown properly, has enough space and does not cause any problems, there is no need to pull it.

2. Does it hurt to pull wisdom teeth?

Using local anesthesia, wisdom tooth extraction is usually painless. After surgery, there may be some pain or swelling that is controlled with medication.

3. When should wisdom teeth be pulled?

When a wisdom tooth is embedded, causing pain, inflammation or pressure on other teeth, it is necessary to extract it.

4. Does wisdom tooth extraction have complications?

5. What happens if the wisdom tooth is not extracted?

Not removing wisdom teeth can lead to irregular teeth, decay, infection and even cyst formation.

Summary

Wisdom teeth are one of the most important teeth that can cause serious problems for oral and dental health. If the wisdom tooth is embedded or partially embedded and causes pain or inflammation, it is necessary to extract it. The best time to extract the wisdom teeth is before the root growth is complete to avoid possible complications. مشورت با دندان‌پزشک و بررسی وضعیت دندان عقل می‌تواند سلامت دهان شما را تضمین کند.