In order to prevent dangerous complications in jaw surgery, it is necessary to know exactly what these risks are. Many complications of jaw surgery can be prevented and treated if some precautions are followed. Especially the complications related to the death caused by jaw surgery can be prevented by performing a series of cares before and after the operation. In this article, we discuss the most dangerous complications of jaw surgery and how to prevent them.

Jaw Surgery is a comprehensive explanation. Check this these are the symptoms for the complete appearance of the name. These complications have been reported in certain conditions after jaw surgery of some patients.

• Permanent numbness
• jaw bone fracture
• Bone necrosis
• Sinusitis
• Perforation of the sinuses
• Respiratory tract obstruction: due to severe swelling, bleeding behind the pharynx
• Uncontrollable bleeding: due to damage to large vessels
• Pulmonary embolism: due to blood clot entering the lung
• Septic shock: widespread uncontrolled infection

how to prevent dangerous complications in jaw surgery?

Measures that must be taken to prevent dangerous complications in jaw surgery are divided into two general categories: pre-operative measures, and post-operative measures.

Measures before jaw surgery

Some simple measures before jaw surgery can prevent irreparable risks of this surgery. For example, smoking slows down the healing process of wounds and increases the risk of dead tissue (necrosis). Uncontrolled diabetes also increases the risk of severe infections while delaying bone healing. New research shows that the probability of separation of miniplate connections is higher than normal for those with protein malnutrition.

The following is a list of procedures before jaw surgery:

• Quit smoking
• control of systemic diseases such as diabetes
• Perform necessary tests
• Improving nutrition
• Choosing an equipped treatment center (especially for complex double jaw surgery)
• Not taking blood thinners (under doctor's supervision)

Measures and care after jaw surgery

The care after jaw surgery is as important as the previous procedures and the main surgery. The general list of these actions is as follows:

• Avoid eating hard food
• Observation of oral and dental hygiene
• Complete use of prescribed medications
• Exact control of blood sugar in diabetics
• Not lifting heavy objects
• Cough and sneeze control
• regular doctor visit
• Avoid smoking

In The use of antibiotics should be done with utmost care. The occurrence of infection can become one of the dangerous complications in jaw surgery. Uncontrolled infection not only causes the entire treatment process to fail, but can seriously threaten the general health of the patient.

The worst thing that can happen after the surgery due to the negligence of the patient is the fracture of the operated jaw bone due to chewing hard foods or sudden and high pressure. Smoking should be stopped at least 8 weeks before jaw surgery and continue for 8 weeks after jaw surgery.

death rate in jaw surgery

Compared to other practices, Mental and psychological effects of jaw surgery

Dangerous side effects in jaw surgery are not only related to physical conditions, but in some cases, the patient is mentally stressed. Relatively long treatment period, food restrictions, having unrealistic expectations and insufficient support from those around the patient can cause mental problems. Some statistics show that postoperative depression can be more dangerous than complications such as pulmonary embolism. suicidal thoughts have been observed after the operation, especially among people who are looking for too realistic progeny.

Keep in mind that jaw surgery is not just a cosmetic operation but also solves many respiratory, digestive and sleep health problems. It is necessary to create reasonable expectations in the patient along with the support of family and friends in different stages of treatment to reduce mental pressure.

Final speech on prevention of dangerous complications on jaw surgery

In general, assessing the patient's health condition before jaw surgery and improving it if necessary can greatly reduce dangerous complications in jaw surgery. Also, the patient has a central role in this field by performing some of the measures mentioned above. Today, due to the advancement of medical equipment and techniques, deaths from jaw surgery are very rare. In some cases, mental problems (especially caused by unrealistic visualization of jaw surgery results and physical pressures) can be more dangerous than the physical effects of jaw surgery. Creating realistic expectations and supporting the patient by others are critical in managing this problem. It is also better to consult with a skilled orthodontic specialist in the field of treatment plan before surgery. Research orthodontics with fixed or mobile orthodontic devices. A fixed orthodontic device is used to fix dental abnormalities and a mobile orthodontic device is used to fix jaw abnormalities.