Teething is one of the common childhood experiences that can cause worries for parents. Although this process is usually simple and without serious complications, pain and discomfort after tooth extraction is normal and can last for several days. Parents should know how long this pain lasts, how they can reduce it, and what symptoms indicate possible problems. In this article by Dr. Mandana Hejazi, a good children's dentist in Tehran, we discuss the complete pain after tooth extraction, its cause, normal duration, pain relief methods and warning signs.

Why does pain occur after tooth extraction?

After child tooth extraction, the body shows inflammatory reactions as part of the natural healing process. This inflammation can cause pain, swelling and sensitivity. The main causes of pain after a child's tooth extraction include the following:

• The body's natural reaction to the wound: After the tooth is extracted, the gums and surrounding bone are injured, and the body begins an inflammatory process to heal, which may cause pain.
• Drying of the tooth cavity: If the blood clot formed at the place of the extracted tooth is destroyed, the bone and nerves are exposed to the air, which causes pain after the child's tooth extraction.
• Infection: In some cases, if oral and dental hygiene is not followed well, there is a possibility of infection and increased pain.
• Extraction of permanent or milk teeth: Possible pain. It is different depending on the type of tooth. Extraction of permanent teeth usually causes more discomfort than milk teeth.

Pain after tooth extraction is normal for how many days?

Usually, pain after extraction of children's teeth is normal for one to three days. During this period, the pain after the child's tooth extraction gradually decreases. However, in cases where the tooth extraction is more complicated, the pain may last up to a week. If the child is still in severe pain after three days or experiences unusual symptoms such as excessive swelling, bad breath or fever, it is better to go to the best child dentist in Tehran.

To receive advice and schedule a visit from Dr. Mandana Hijazi, fill out the contact form below and we will contact you.

Methods to reduce pain after child tooth extraction

To help reduce pain and speed up the healing process, parents can use the following methods:

Using cold compress

Cold compress is one of the most effective methods to reduce pain after child tooth extraction and swelling after tooth extraction. For this, you can wrap an ice pack in a cloth and place it on the child's cheek, near the extracted tooth. This work should be done in 10 to 15 minute intervals.

Using appropriate painkillers

To reduce pain, you can use painkillers such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen with a suitable dose for children. Of course, it is better to consult a doctor before taking any medicine.

Avoid eating hard and hot foods

After tooth extraction, the child should not eat hard, hot or spicy foods. Soft foods such as lukewarm soup, yogurt, mashed potatoes and smoothies are the best options for feeding a child during this period.

Care of oral and dental hygiene

Maintaining oral hygiene after tooth extraction is essential to prevent infection. Parents should remind their child to avoid washing the mouth vigorously and using a straw, because this may cause the blood clot to disappear in the place of the extracted tooth.

Using lukewarm salt water

After 24 hours of tooth extraction, the child can gently rinse his mouth with warm salt water or a teaspoon of salt, i.e. a glass of lukewarm water. This work greatly helps to reduce inflammation, pain after tooth extraction and prevent infection.

Avoidance of intense activities

Heavy activities and vigorous games may increase blood pressure and intensify bleeding at the site of the extracted tooth. The child should rest for at least one day after tooth extraction.

Warning signs after tooth extraction

In some cases, there may be complications after tooth extraction that require an immediate visit to the dentist. These symptoms include:

• pain after pulling a child's teeth continuously that does not subside after 3 days.
• Severe and increased swelling in the mouth and face area
• Fever and chills, which can be a sign of infection.
• Heavy bleeding that does not stop.
• Persistent bad breath and bad taste

Final word

Pain After the extraction of a child's tooth, it is usually between one and three days, and it decreases over time. Therefore, parents can help their child pass this period more easily by using simple methods such as cold compresses, taking appropriate painkillers, proper nutrition and oral hygiene. However, if you observe abnormal symptoms such as persistent pain, heavy bleeding or signs of infection, it is necessary to see an experienced pediatric dentist in Tehran. By following these tips, the child's recovery process will proceed faster and without complications.