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Vague abdominal pains and the challenge of ultrasound diagnosis
مقاله تخصصی

Vague abdominal pains and the challenge of ultrasound diagnosis

3 weeks ago
362 بازدید
Dr. Leila Imani

Dr. Leila Imani

Tehran

Cardiologist

چالش تشخیص با سونوگرافی

چالش تشخیص با سونوگرافی


All of us have at least once experienced transient or persistent pain in the abdominal area that we do not know exactly what its origin is. These "vague" pains are the most challenging part of diagnosis for doctors; Because in the compact space of the abdomen and pelvis, many vital organs are placed together. As a non-invasive, painless and safe procedure, abdominal and pelvic ultrasound acts like a powerful flashlight that allows the doctor to see inside the body without making any incisions. If you don't follow the preparation tips before ultrasound, this action may become a challenge for diagnosis with ultrasound.

Why are abdominal pains "vague"?

The human abdomen hosts the digestive system, urinary system and reproductive organs. Sometimes the pain you feel near the navel may be caused by kidney stones, and the pain in the pelvis may be of uterine or intestinal origin. This is where ultrasound, by separating tissues, ends "medical uncertainties".

1. Liver and gallbladder: beyond a simple pain
Fatty liver, which is very common today due to the modern lifestyle, is often painless but can cause heaviness in the right side of the abdomen.

The role of ultrasound: the doctor can detect inflammation of the liver, its size and the presence of microscopic stones in

Role of ultrasound: diagnosis Early kidney stones before they damage the urinary tract or cause a severe infection.

Practical tip: Ultrasound can quickly identify kidney swelling (hydronephrosis) that indicates obstruction in the urinary tract.

3. Uterus and ovaries: solving female riddles For women, pelvic pain is often confused with menstrual cycles, while they may have another cause.

The role of ultrasound: accurate diagnosis of fibroids, ovarian cysts and the thickness of the uterine wall (endometrium).

Expert advice: In cases such as endometriosis or ovarian cysts (PCOS), ultrasound is the most accurate tool to monitor the condition and response to treatment.

comparison table of symptoms and use of ultrasound in diagnosis

Diagnostic target #ddd; text-align: top rightGallery and Gallbladder 1px solid #ddd; padding: center;">kidneys and urinary tracts;">diagnosis of kidney stones Obstruction
lower abdomen (pelvis)uterus, ovary and bladderPelvic cysts and masses
spleen and padding: 10px; text-align: center;">Checking the size of the spleen and the health of the pancreas

Why is it important to choose an ultrasound center in West Tehran? And what is the challenge of ultrasound diagnosis?

The accuracy of ultrasound depends on two vital factors: the quality of the device and experience radiologist in What is the challenge of diagnosis with ultrasound?

Strict adherence to preparation protocols is not just a simple recommendation, but the main pillar of accuracy in medical imaging. When the patient comes to check the liver or gallbladder without observing the necessary fasting (usually 8 to 12 hours), the gases caused by the digestion process in the intestines act as a defense barrier and prevent the passage of ultrasound sound waves; This can hide small gallstones or subtle liver lesions from the doctor's view. In the same way, emptying the bladder in pelvic ultrasounds completely obscures the doctor's view of the uterus and ovaries. Failure to adhere to these details turns the diagnostic process from a clear scientific path into an ambiguous and repeatable challenge that results in inaccurate reports, wasted money, and wrong treatment processes. target="_blank" rel="dofollow" class="u81d158ecf1116d0879b146513d947cfb">

practical recommendations before doing ultrasound

  • To get the most out of abdominal and pelvic ultrasound, don't forget these two points:
  • Fasting (8 hours): to check the liver And the gallbladder is vital so that intestinal gases do not obstruct the imaging.
  • Full bladder: To examine the uterus, ovaries and bladder, it is necessary to drink a few glasses of water before the test so that the organs can be clearly seen. When do we need a vascular examination?

    Many patients do not ask whether they need a simple ultrasound or a Doppler. In vague abdominal pains, sometimes the problem is not the tissue of the organ, but a blood supply disorder (such as renal vein stenosis or pelvic varices) that causes pain. By displaying the blood flow in color on the monitor, Doppler ultrasound helps the doctor to check for blockage of blood vessels or abnormal blood supply to masses. If your pain worsens with physical activity or you have a history of high blood pressure, be sure to ask your doctor about the necessity of doing an abdominal doppler.

    Anxiety management and mental preparation for ultrasound results

    One of the practical aspects that is less addressed is the stress caused by "incidental findings". Many routine ultrasounds pick up things like simple kidney cysts or hemangiomas (benign vascular masses) in the liver that pose no health risk and only require annual monitoring. Understanding that every "shadow" or "mass" in the ultrasound report does not mean a dangerous disease, will help you to follow the treatment process more calmly and not get anxious for no reason. Why are location and equipment important?

    When searching for an ultrasound center in crowded areas such as west of Tehran (Ponk, Sadeghieh or Saadatabad), don't just pay attention to the proximity of the route. The critical parameter is the type of radiology device (technology 2018 and above) and the constant presence of a specialist doctor to answer your questions. Centers that have the ability to send reports and images online will help you to have a digital and orderly medical record in future visits to different specialists and avoid repeating additional costs.

    Frequently asked questions (FAQ) Challenge diagnosis with ultrasound

    1. Can abdominal ultrasound detect cancer?
      Ultrasound can detect the presence of masses or abnormal changes in the tissue of the organs. If a suspicious case is observed, the doctor may prescribe additional tests such as MRI or biopsy.
    2. Why should an "abdominal and pelvic" ultrasound be performed together for lower abdominal pain?
      Due to the proximity of the organs, sometimes the pain originates in the abdomen but is felt in the pelvis (and vice versa). A thorough examination of both the abdomen and pelvis for people with abdominal pain minimizes the error rate. no Unlike radiology or CT scan, ultrasound uses sound waves and does not contain any x-rays or ionizers; Therefore, it is completely safe for all people, even pregnant women.
    3. How accurate is the diagnosis of fatty liver with ultrasound?
      Ultrasound is the gold standard for fatty liver screening and can determine the grade of fatty liver.
    4. When should we do an emergency ultrasound?
      In case of sudden and severe abdominal pain accompanied by fever, nausea or change in the color of urine, immediate action should be taken to investigate the possibility of appendicitis or kidney stones. href="https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/abdominal-ultrasound/about/pac-20392731">Abdominal Ultrasound Purpose & Results

      RadiologyInfo.org: Pelvic Ultrasound Overview

      Johns Hopkins Medicine: Common Reasons for Abdominal Ultrasound

      This content is produced for information purposes and is not a substitute for a doctor's diagnosis. To check your health status, be sure to visit specialized radiology centers.

      How many stars would you give this article? White

      West Tehran Ultrasound Center

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