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Correcting the distance between teeth with composite
مقاله تخصصی

Correcting the distance between teeth with composite

3 weeks ago
904 بازدید
Dr. Homan Molvi

Dr. Homan Molvi

تهران

dentist

اصلاح فاصله بین دندان‌ها با کامپوزیت

دندان پزشکی
بستن فاصله دندان با کامپوزیت؛ Natural smile with diastema correction

The distance between the teeth (diastem) sometimes makes the smile look disorganized, and many people go for a quick way to close the tooth gap with composite. If you are looking for instant composite teeth, the most important thing is to determine the cause of the gap first so that the result remains normal and the gap does not return. In the consultations of Dr. Hooman Molavi for cosmetic clients, they usually choose between the options of dental composite or, if necessary, ceramic laminate.

When do we suggest optimization with composite?

Composite is a great option if you have the following conditions:

  • The distance between your teeth is small to medium.

  • You have healthy gums.

  • Looking for a quick and repairable solution.

When is composite not a good choice?

  • The distance between the teeth is too big.

  • You have gum problems or loose teeth.

  • A tooth is missing or its space is empty.

  • You have severe teeth grinding and you do not use a night guard.

Methods for correcting the distance between teeth: which one is better?

There are several ways to close the tooth gap. The dentist will choose the best way based on the size of the gap, the number of teeth involved and your ultimate goal:

  • Composite Bonding: For short distances; Fast and with minimal cutting.

  • Composite veneer: Full coverage of several teeth to correct the form and close the gap.

  • Ceramic laminate: High level beauty, more color stability and more impressive appearance changes.

  • Orthodontics or transparent aligner: Real displacement of teeth and root closing of distance (time consuming but fundamental).

  • Frenectomy: Modification of frenum tissue to prevent recurrence of gap.

  • Implant or bridge: Replacement of missing teeth to restore function and appearance.

Method comparison table

Method of treatment Suitable for Time to reach the result Cutting rate Maintenance and Durability Golden tip
composite bonding low to medium distances usually one session close to zero requires periodic polishing At large distances, makes the teeth appear wide.
composite veneer Edit form + close space Fast low regular polishing and maintenance Designing the right length and width is the key to being natural.
ceramic laminate maximum beauty and color stability Interim usually more Very low color acceptability More natural than composite for large distances.
Orthodontics abnormality in tooth position Time consuming no trim Retainer required It is the most radical method for actual tooth movement.
Fernectomy When frenum is the distance factor short None Short Term Care It is usually complementary to cosmetic or orthodontic treatments.
Implant Real tooth space Time consuming depending on method regular maintenance It is the main solution for missing teeth.

Step-by-step steps to close the gap with composite

The natural result depends on the exact details of these steps:

  • Step 1 (color selection): The dentist will first determine whether you want a completely natural result or a brighter one. Choosing the right color is critical; The wrong color distinguishes the composite from the rest of the teeth.

  • Step 2 (Preparation): The dentist cleans the teeth. He prepares the surface of the tooth so that the composite has the most adhesion (often without grinding).

  • Step 3 (Layering): The dentist delicately forms the paste on the side of the teeth. He keeps the gum line natural, does not allow the teeth to become square, and makes the point of contact between the teeth correctly.

  • Stage 4 (Strengthening): Special light makes the composite material hard and stable at the same time.

  • Step 5 (Professional Polishing): The dentist polishes and polishes the surface. The smooth surface gets less color, absorbs less plaque and reflects light like tooth enamel.

Advantages and limitations of composites to close the gap

Advantages

  • It is fast (in many cases in one session)

  • Usually needs a little trimming

  • In case of a small cleft lip, the dentist can repair it

  • It is usually more economical than laminate

  • It is a common choice for a natural and subtle result

Limitations

  • Composite will discolor over time if you don't take care

  • Hard foods and high pressure can fill the edges

  • Grinding teeth increases the risk of failure (night guard helps a lot)

  • Periodic polishing helps keep the surface smooth and shiny

What does "diastem" mean?

Diastema is the distance between two teeth. The most common condition is the gap between the two front teeth of the upper jaw. The distance can also be seen between the side teeth and even increase with the passage of time.

An important point: sometimes distance is not just beauty; Sometimes gums or oral habits are behind the story.

Why does the space between the teeth appear?

If the dentist does not find the root cause of the gap, treatment may fail or the gap may return.

  • Genetics: The jaw is large compared to the size of the teeth.

  • Oral habits: Pressing the tongue against the back of the teeth, sucking the finger or biting the nails pushes the teeth forward.

  • Lip frenum: When the tissue between the lip and gum is thick, it does not allow the teeth to stay together.

  • Gum disease and bone loss: Gum weakness causes the teeth to shift. In this situation, you must treat the gums first.

Durability and aftercare of composite

The durability of composite depends on the quality of the design, your habits and periodic care. Composite is a "restorable" treatment.

Post-treatment care:

  • Do not eat colored foods in the first 24 to 48 hours.

  • Use a soft toothbrush and dental floss daily.

  • Go for periodic polishing to keep the composite surface smooth and shiny.

Three common mistakes that cause dissatisfaction

  • You choose composite only because it is "fast", not because of distance

  • You spread the teeth too wide and disturb the fit of the smile

  • You don't take polishing and periodic care seriously

FAQ

Is spaced tooth composite better or ceramic laminate?

If the distance is short to moderate and you want a quick, minimally invasive treatment, composites are usually a good choice. If the distance is larger or long-term color stability is more important to you, laminate can be more suitable.

Can closing the gap with composite be done in one session?

In many cases yes; But if several teeth are involved and you want a more detailed design, you need more time.

If the distance is large, does composite work?

Sometimes it works, but it's not always the best choice. If the teeth are too wide with the composite, the result will not be normal.

I grind my teeth; Composite breaks?

Grinding teeth increases the risk of chapped lips. The night guard can reduce this risk a lot.

Doesn't dental floss become hard after composite?

If the dentist makes the contact point correctly, the floss should pass naturally. You may feel different just for the first few days.

Does spacing come back?

If you don't control the underlying cause, such as tongue pressure, frenum, or gum disease, the gap can return.

Summary

Composite can close the gap between teeth quickly and with minimal manipulation; But you are satisfied with the result when you first know the cause of the distance and then choose the right method. If the gap is small to moderate, composite usually gives a natural and restorable result. If the gap is large or the gums and shifting teeth are involved, laminate or orthodontics (or a combination of several methods) becomes a more logical choice. In practice, after careful examination, they usually decide between options such as composite teeth in Elaheyeh and if needed ceramic laminate; Especially for those who search for "Best Composite Doctor in Fereshteh" and want a consistent and reliable result—like clients who go to Dr. Hooman Molavi for an evaluation.

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Dr. Homan Molloy

Cosmetic and restorative dentist
Dental office of Dr. Homan Molvi located in Elahia, Tehran (Fereshte) is one of The best ceramic dental laminate and composite veneer centers use the most advanced dental technologies in the world and the most reliable brands and materials for restorative and aesthetic dental treatments, dear ones, you can see some of our sample works below.

Laminate or composite?

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