What you will read in this article: The most obvious symptoms of teething are: - Chewing more - Gum swelling - Red and fried cheeks - Increased drainage - Irritability Teething is a natural process, but sometimes it can be very uncomfortable for your baby. Here are some ways to ease your baby's pain: - Spend more time with your child and try to entertain him with games and activities. - Your baby will be drooling more, so it is important to keep the area around his mouth clean and dry. A sore chin is the last thing your child needs! - Use cold tooth rings. This will help soothe his irritated gums. Your child won't always have pain, but when they do, try applying sugar-free toothpaste directly to their gums. - If your child is still in pain, you can use a sugar-free medicine such as Calpol or Nurofen for children. Teeth extraction, gingivitis and pain relief solutions Gum redness is one of the common problems that many parents face. This problem can have various reasons and is very common in children, especially during teething. In this article, we will examine the causes of red gums in children, its accompanying symptoms, and solutions for treating and relieving pain. ### Reasons of red gums in children Gum redness in children can occur for various reasons, some of the most important of which are: - **Teething:** The most common cause of red gums in children is the eruption of milk or permanent teeth. In this process, the gums become swollen and red, and the child may feel pain and discomfort. - Gingivitis (gingivitis): Accumulation of bacterial plaque on the teeth can cause gingivitis. This inflammation is usually accompanied by redness, swelling and bleeding gums. - **Allergy:** Some children may be allergic to food or oral care products that cause redness and inflammation of the gums. - **Oral infections:** Fungal or bacterial infections of the mouth can also cause redness and swelling of the gums. - **Vitamin deficiency:** The deficiency of some vitamins, such as vitamin C, can lead to gum weakness and inflammation. - ** Impact and injury: ** Impact on the gums due to falling or chewing hard objects can also cause redness and swelling. ### symptoms with red gums In addition to the redness of the gums, the child may also experience other symptoms, which include: - **gum swelling** - **Gum pain** - **bleeding gums** - **fever** - **Anorexia** - **excitability** - **increasing saliva** - **chewing objects** ### Identifying the cause of red gums To accurately diagnose the cause of red gums in a child, it is necessary to see a dentist. By examining the child's mouth and examining the symptoms, the dentist can diagnose the main cause and prescribe the appropriate treatment. ### home remedies and pain relief solutions In many cases, red gums in children can be controlled with simple home remedies. Some of these solutions are: - **Use of cold tooth rings:** Cold tooth rings help reduce inflammation and relieve gum pain. - Gentle massage of the gums: Gentle massage of the gums with a clean finger can help reduce pain and discomfort. - **Using local numbing gels:** Local numbing gels for children can relieve gum pain. These gels should be used according to the doctor's prescription. - **Proper nutrition:** Eating soft and cool foods can help reduce pain and gum irritation. - **Keeping the mouth clean:** Gently brushing the teeth and gums with a soft toothbrush and using dental floss can help reduce oral bacteria and prevent infection. ### When should you see a dentist? In the following cases, it is better to see a dentist: - The redness and swelling of the gums is severe and does not improve with home remedies. - The child's gums bleed a lot. - The child has a high fever. - The child is extremely lethargic and has no appetite. - The child has difficulty breathing or swallowing. ### Prevention of gum redness To prevent red gums in children, you can do the following: - **Education of oral and dental hygiene:** Teach your child how to properly brush and floss his teeth. - **Regular visit to the dentist:** Visit the dentist for a regular examination of the teeth and gums. - **Healthy nutrition:** Consuming healthy and nutritious foods helps to strengthen the body's immune system and reduce the risk of infection. - **Avoid giving hard objects to the child to chew:** Chewing hard objects can cause damage to the gums. Red gums in children can have various causes and in most cases can be controlled with simple home remedies. However, if severe or persistent symptoms are observed, it is better to see a dentist so that the root cause can be diagnosed and appropriate treatment can be prescribed. By observing oral and dental hygiene and proper nutrition, you can prevent red gums in your child. Gingivitis and periodontitis: two common gum diseases Gingivitis and periodontitis are two diseases that affect the gums and both are caused by the accumulation of bacterial plaque on the teeth. However, these two diseases have important differences that we will discuss below. ### Gingivitis (gum inflammation) Gingivitis is the initial stage of gum disease and is characterized by inflammation of the gums. Symptoms of gingivitis include: - **Redness of the gums:** The gums become red and swollen. - **Swelling of the gums:** The gums become sensitive and bleed easily. - **Bad breath:** due to the accumulation of bacteria around the teeth. - **Change in the taste of food:** The taste of food may feel different. **Cause of gingivitis:** - Plaque accumulation: Bacterial plaque on the teeth irritates the gums and causes inflammation. - **Poor oral hygiene:** Irregular brushing and flossing cause plaque accumulation. - **Hormonal changes:** During pregnancy or menstruation, hormonal changes may increase the sensitivity of the gums. **Treatment of gingivitis:** - **Professional teeth cleaning:** The dentist cleans plaque and tartar from the teeth. - **Proper oral hygiene:** Regular brushing with a soft toothbrush and daily flossing. - **Antibacterial mouthwash:** Use antibacterial mouthwash as prescribed by the dentist. ### Periodontitis (advanced gum disease) Periodontitis is the advanced stage of gingivitis in which the supporting tissues of the teeth are damaged. Symptoms of periodontitis include: - **Receded gums:** The gums move away from the teeth and the roots of the teeth are exposed. - **Formation of pus bags:** pus bags are formed around the roots of the teeth. - **Change in the position of the teeth:** The teeth may be loose or shifted. - **Strong bad breath** - **Bad taste in the mouth** **Cause of periodontitis:** **Untreated gingivitis:** If gingivitis is not treated, it turns into periodontitis. - **Smoking:** Smoking slows down the healing process of gum disease. - **Systemic diseases:** Some systemic diseases such as diabetes can increase the risk of periodontitis. **Treatment of periodontitis:** - **Deep scaling:** The dentist cleans plaque and scale under the gums. - **Gum surgery:** In severe cases, gum surgery may be necessary. **Antibiotics:** If there is an infection, antibiotics may be prescribed. ### The main differences between gingivitis and periodontitis

Dr. Elham Tavaklian; The best choice for treating inflammation and redness of your child's gums If your child has inflammation and redness of the gums, **Dr. Elham Tavaklian, a pediatric dentist**, is the best option for his treatment. **Why Dr. Tavaklian?** - **Expertise in children's gum diseases:** Dr. Tavaklian is well familiar with gum diseases in children such as gingivitis and periodontitis and can provide accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment for your child. **Gentle and painless treatments:** By using modern and gentle treatment methods, they ensure that the treatment has the least pain and discomfort for your child. - **Patience:** Dr. Tavaklian helps children not to be afraid of dentistry by being patient and creating a calm and friendly environment. - **Expert consultation:** They will provide you with the necessary advice in the field of child oral health and prevention of gum diseases. **To make an appointment and get more information, you can call the following phone number:** **\[ Phone number of Dr. Tavaklian's office: 02188886330 \]** **more information:** - **Website:** \[ **Website address of Dr. Tavaklian \]** - **Admission 24:** \[ **Admission 24 link of Dr. Tavaklian \]** - **online appointment:** \[ **online appointment link of Dr. Tavaklian \]**

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