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What is meningitis? When should we see a doctor?
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What is meningitis? When should we see a doctor?

3 months ago
295 بازدید
Menningitis refers to the inflammation of the protective layers around the brain and spinal cord (meningitis).
  • Types of Monening
  • Symptoms of meningitis
  • Cerebral meningitis complications
  • When seeing a doctor
  • What factors cause meningitis?
    • Disease
  • Moneningitis Diagnosis
  • Monnengitis Infection Treatment
  • Mangsite Prevention
  • often often
  • frequently
  • types of meningitis

    Doctors divide the disease into several different categories according to the main cause or duration of symptoms, including:

    • Bacterial
    • Virus
    • Fungal
    • parasitic (eosinophilic meninginia or mononnetanophyllite eosinophilic)
    • Initial ammunition (created by Amib Extremeria fowler.)
    • Aspic caused by drugs (in rare cases, due to the use of non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs and antibiotics)
    • chronic (it takes more than one month.)
    • acute (bacterial meningitis is often acute; meaning the symptoms are severe and appear suddenly.)

    Symptoms of meningitis

    Early symptoms of meningitis may be similar to the flu and occur within hours or days .... Symptoms of meningitis are in the table below:

    Cerebral Menningitis Complications

    Now that you are familiar with the symptoms of meningitis in children and adults, you need to know about the complications of this disease ... the complications of meningitis can be severe.. The more you or your child start to cure the disease later, the more likely this is:

    • Loss of Hearing
    • memory problems
    • Learning disorders
    • Brain damage
    • Walking Problem
    • Seizures
    • Kidney failure
    • Shock
    • Death

    by timely surgery, even people with severe meningitis can recover ...

    find more information: Pneumococcus vaccine

    Time to refer to a doctor

    If the following symptoms immediately refer to the emergency department:

    • Fever
    • severe headache that does not disappear
    • Dizziness
    • Vomiting
    • Neck stiffness

    Menningitis is a serious bacterial disease and can cause death if left untreated within a few days.

    Viral infections are the most common cause of the disease ... Bacterial infections and rarely from fungal and parasitic infections can also be involved. Menningitis may also occur for non -infectious causes .... Effective factors in drug allergies, some types of cancer, inflammatory diseases (such as sarcoidosis)

    Risk Factors

    increases the likelihood of meningitis:

    • Ignoring Vaccination: The risk of this disease is greater in those who did not complete the recommended vaccination program recommended in childhood or adulthood.
    • Age: In most cases, viral meningitis in children under 5 years and bacterial meningitis occurs in people under the age of 5 ...
    • Life in group environments: students living in dormitories, military bases and children living in boarding centers are at risk of this disease ... Because evidence of brain meningitis transmission shows that bacteria are spread quickly through breathing ...
    • Pregnancy: Pregnancy increases the risk of Listeria bacteria infection and therefore increases abortion, deadlock or childbirth .. Disease .. ...
    find more information: Tetanus Disease

    Method of Diagnosis of Menningitis

    The physician can diagnose meningitis by examining medical history, physical examination and specific tests. Frequently diagnosed tests are:

    • Blood cultivation (to identify pathogenic microorganisms including bacteria)
    • CT scan and MRI (MRI)
    • Lumbar pone (examination of brain fluids for definitive diagnosis of meningitis)

    Method of Treatment of Monening Infection

    The treatment of meningitis depends on its cause .... The medications used to treat the disease include:

    • Antibiotics
    • Anti -fungi
    • Anti -virus
    • Corticosteroids such as dexamethasone or prednisone (to reduce inflammation)
    • Housing

    Method of Prevention of Monnatiitis

    common bacteria or viruses that are involved in meningitis are distributed by coughing, sneezing, kissing or using joint devices. So you can protect yourself from the following:

    • Wash your hands ... drink, food, straw, containers, lips or toothbrushes with others ... they have taught children and adolescents to avoid sharing them.
    • Take care of good health ... Keep your immune system with adequate rest, regular exercise and a healthy diet ...
    • Cover your mouth ..
    • If you are pregnant, take care of your food ..
    • vaccine ..

      end word

      Menningitis is often caused by viruses.

      If you are suspected that you or a member of your family are meningitis, look for therapeutic emergencies. Also, if you need the help of symptoms, complications or treatment of meningitis, you can visit the website

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