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What is tooth build-up? Pros and cons, durability - Dr. Roshan Talab Implant Specialist Center
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What is tooth build-up? Pros and cons, durability - Dr. Roshan Talab Implant Specialist Center

3 weeks ago
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Dr. Hassan Roshan Talab Haqqani

Dr. Hassan Roshan Talab Haqqani

رشت

dentist

بیلدآپ دندان چیست؟

بیلدآپ یا بازسازی دندان چیست؟ بیلدآپ دندان یکی از روش‌های مهم در دندانپزشکی ترمیمی است که برای بازسازی و تقویت دندان‌های آسیب‌دیده استفاده می‌شود. این روش به‌ویژه در مواردی که دندان به دلیل پوسیدگی، شکستگی یا عصب‌کشی بخش قابل‌توجهی از ساختار خود را از دست داده باشد، کاربرد دارد. بیلدآپ یک رویکرد محافظه‌کارانه است که هدف آن حفظ بافت‌های سالم باقی‌مانده و بازسازی دندان با استفاده از مواد ترمیمی مانند کامپوزیت یا آمالگام است. In this report, tooth build-up, treatment steps, advantages and disadvantages, uses, durability and frequently asked questions are comprehensively discussed in order to provide readers with complete information. It is reconstructed from restorative materials. This procedure is usually performed after denervation (root canal therapy), because denervated teeth often lose a large part of their crown and need strengthening. Buildup is a conservative procedure that aims to preserve the remaining healthy tissues and reconstruct it to improve the function and appearance of the tooth. This process is done using materials such as composite (tooth-colored resin) or amalgam (metal alloy).

Is it better to fill teeth with composite or amalgam?

What parts does buildup treatment include?

Dental buildup treatment usually includes several main steps that vary depending on the condition of the tooth and the opinion of the dentist. Based on the collected information, the steps are as follows:

  1. Initial examination and diagnosis: The dentist first examines the tooth to determine the extent of damage and remaining structure. If the tooth needs strengthening after denervation, a build-up is recommended.
  2. Tooth preparation: At this stage, if necessary , a pin (metal rod) is placed in the tooth canal to provide a base for the restoration. Also, the walls of the teeth (such as the buccal wall) may be reinforced.
  3. Choice of restorative material: The restorative material is usually composite (for front teeth due to a more natural appearance) or amalgam (for back teeth due to higher strength). Composite is a polymer material and the same color as the tooth, while amalgam contains 50% mercury and other metals and is stronger.
  4. Performance of build-up: The restorative material is applied layer by layer on the tooth and is modified into the shape of the tooth. This process is usually done in one session and does not require multiple sessions.
  5. Shaving and polishing: After the restorative material dries, the tooth is shaved and polished to regain its natural shape and function.
  6. Monitoring and care: After completing the treatment, the patient should follow the necessary care such as maintaining oral hygiene and avoiding hard foods and extreme temperatures (such as very cold or hot drinks) to increase the life of the restoration. Find.

Composite on denervated tooth

Tooth reconstruction with composite (right side) and tooth reconstruction with amalgam (left side)
Tooth reconstruction with composite (right) and tooth reconstruction with amalgam (left)

What are the stages of tooth buildup?

The stages of tooth buildup as described in the previous section, It includes initial examination, tooth preparation, selection of restorative material, implementation of build-up, grinding and polishing, and finally monitoring and care. These steps are performed step by step by the dentist to obtain a favorable and stable result. نکته مهم این است که بیلدآپ معمولاً در یک جلسه انجام می‌شود، در حالی که روش‌هایی مانند روکش ممکن است نیاز به جلسات متعدد داشته باشند.

اندوکراون چیست؟

مزایا و معایب بیلدآپ دندان

مزایا:
  • حفظ بافت سالم: بیلدآپ به حداقل رساندن حذف بافت سالم دندان را هدف قرار می‌دهد، که این امر آن را به روشی محافظه‌کارانه تبدیل می‌کند.
  • کمتر تهاجمی: نسبت به روش‌های دیگر مانند روکش دندان، کمتر تهاجمی است و نیاز به تراشیدن بخش زیادی از دندان ندارد.
  • قابل اجرا در یک جلسه: معمولاً نیازی به جلسات متعدد ندارد و در یک جلسه تکمیل می‌شود.
  • قابل تشخیص پوسیدگی: برخلاف روکش، پوسیدگی زیر ترمیم بیلدآپ قابل تشخیص است، که این امر برای سلامت طولانی‌مدت دندان مفید است.
  • هزینه کمتر: نسبت به روکش، معمولاً هزینه کمتری دارد (بر اساس اطلاعات، هزینه بیلدآپ در سال 2023 بین 1 تا 2 میلیون تومان است).
معایب:
  • خطر شکستگی: اگر اصول بایومکانیک رعایت نشود، ممکن است ترمیم یا خود دندان شکسته شود، که در برخی موارد منجر به نیاز به کشیدن دندان می‌شود.
  • نیاز به مراقبت ویژه: عمر ترمیم به عواملی مانند بهداشت دهان، فشار جویدن و موقعیت دندان بستگی دارد و نیاز به مراقبت دقیق دارد.
  • محدود به شرایط خاص: اگر ساختار باقی‌مانده دندان کافی نباشد، ممکن است نتوان از این روش استفاده کرد و نیاز به روش‌های دیگر مانند روکش باشد.

در چه صورتی از درمان بیلدآپ استفاده می‌شود؟

بیلدآپ دندان معمولاً در موارد زیر استفاده می‌شود:

  • پس از عصب‌کشی: وقتی دندان بخش زیادی از تاج خود را به دلیل درمان ریشه از دست داده باشد.
  • پوسیدگی شدید: زمانی که پوسیدگی منجر به از دست رفتن قابل‌توجه ساختار دندان شده باشد و نیاز به بازسازی باشد.
  • شکستگی دندان: اگر شکستگی شامل قسمت‌های قابل‌توجه تاج باشد و ساختار کافی برای ترمیم وجود داشته باشد.
  • جایگزین روکش: وقتی ساختار باقی‌مانده دندان کافی باشد تا از روکش جلوگیری شود و بتوان با بیلدآپ عملکرد و ظاهر دندان را بازگرداند.

این روش به‌ویژه برای دندان‌هایی که هنوز ساختار کافی برای حمایت از ترمیم دارند و نیاز به روش‌های تهاجمی‌تر مانند روکش ندارند، مناسب است.

عصب کشی مجدد چه زمانی لازم است؟

میزان ماندگاری درمان چقدر است؟

عمر ماندگاری بیلدآپ دندان به عوامل مختلفی بستگی دارد:

  • مقدار ساختار باقی‌مانده: هرچه بافت سالم بیشتری باقی مانده باشد، عمر ترمیم طولانی‌تر خواهد بود.
  • موقعیت دندان: دندان‌های جلو معمولاً کمتر تحت فشار جویدن هستند و عمر بالاتری دارند، در حالی که دندان‌های عقب ممکن است زودتر دچار مشکل شوند.
  • فشار جویدن (اکلوژن): فشار زیاد ممکن است منجر به شکستگی زودهنگام ترمیم شود، به‌ویژه اگر اصول بایومکانیک رعایت نشده باشد.
  • بهداشت دهان: رعایت بهداشت دهان و دندان، از جمله مسواک زدن منظم، استفاده از نخ دندان و اجتناب از غذاهای سخت، می‌تواند عمر ترمیم را افزایش دهد.

با مراقبت مناسب، بیلدآپ می‌تواند سال‌ها دوام بیاورد، اما اگر اصول فنی رعایت نشود، خطر شکست و نیاز به درمان‌های بعدی وجود دارد.

سوالات متداول

بیلدآپ و روکش دندان چه تفاوتی دارند؟

بیلدآپ روشی است که بافت سالم را حفظ می‌کند و کمتر تهاجمی است، در حالی که روکش نیاز به تراشیدن بخش زیادی از دندان دارد. Buildup is usually done in one session, but veneers may require 2-4 sessions. Also, decay can be detected under the buildup, but under the veneer may be more difficult.

When is a buildup used?

When there is enough structure to support the restoration, Especially for teeth that are weakened after denervation or have severe decay.

How long does the build-up last?

Depending on factors such as the amount of remaining tissue, the position of the tooth, It has chewing pressure and oral hygiene. With proper care, it can last for years.

Is the buildup painful?

It is usually done under local anesthesia and is not painful, but you may feel some discomfort after treatment. It exists.

Can you use a build-up for front teeth?

Yes, especially with composite, which has a more natural appearance and is suitable for cosmetic purposes.

Summary

Tooth build-up is an efficient and conservative method to restore and strengthen damaged teeth. This method is less invasive than veneers, and its purpose is to preserve the natural structure of the tooth and improve its function and appearance. However, it requires technical principles and proper care to avoid failure. If you think you need this treatment, be sure to consult a specialist dentist to choose the best option for your condition. According to the collected information, build-up can be an excellent option for many patients, especially those who seek to preserve the natural tooth tissue.

online and free visit

Possibility of asking dental questions and problems in WhatsApp App and get the answer

Actually, having a beautiful smile is ninety percent of your beauty. That is why choosing a specialized dental clinic can play a prominent role in your beauty and in addition to beauty, it can also give your teeth and mouth health.

Dr. Roshan Talab Dental Group, in line with its civil and medical responsibility to promote oral health and hygiene, has set up the possibility of visiting and talking with its doctors on WhatsApp messenger.

Dr. Roshan Talab Dental Group, Online, it offers free visits to clients who need treatment but cannot visit in person. This online visit is done through video call or text message. A number of applicants will be visited and examined by Dr. Roshan Talab professionally and in a completely friendly atmosphere. style="background:linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 0%,rgb(51,167,181) 89%)" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Get free consultation

If If you have any questions about tooth build-up and want to make an appointment for a consultation, our dental team is ready to answer your questions. If you want to schedule a consultation, contact us today.

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