If you have the experience of heart disease or problems, you are relatively familiar with the term drug treatments for heart problems. These drugs are an extensive collection designed based on the precise physiology of the heart, blood vessels and electrical system of the body. Contrary to popular belief, the administration of cardiac drugs is not only about reducing symptoms, but also about correcting pathological mechanisms, protecting the heart muscle, and increasing the patient's life; A subject that is usually under the supervision of best doctor for heart valve problems and other cardiologists follow.
In this article, we comprehensively examine the types of cardiovascular drugs, their mechanism of action, and what drug is good for heart pain or what is the best drug to open the heart vessel. If you are looking for quick and practical answers to patient concerns, you can read our separate article titled Cardiovascular FAQs Also read.
pressure drugs Heart blood
Increasing blood pressure is the most important risk factor for heart attack and stroke. Therefore, many heart patients need to use cardiac blood pressure medications. These drugs include several main groups, which include:
1. ACE inhibitors
These drugs, by reducing the production of angiotensin II, cause the vessels to open and reduce the afterload of the heart. Angiotensin II inhibitors to control blood pressure and treat heart failure play a key role. 2. Calcium channel blockers These types of drugs reduce the flow of calcium in the smooth muscle cells of blood vessels and cause them to expand. This category of drugs is used to improve the condition of patients with angina and high blood pressure. 3. Diuretics (diuretics) Diuretics reduce the pressure on the heart by reducing blood volume. An important range of heart failure drugs are in this group. The role of anti-platelet and anti-coagulant drugs is highlighted in the discussion of the appropriate drug for coronary artery occlusion. Anticoagulants inhibit blood clots and are essential for patients with embolism, atrial fibrillation, or cardiac stents. In many cases, doctors use this group as the best drug to open the heart vessel in the early stages. Aspirin and P2Y12 inhibitors protect coronary vessels by preventing platelet aggregation and in the category of judges They are anti-plaque. Dr. Majid Faraji usually considers the use of these drugs necessary in patients with a history of heart attack or unstable angina. Medication for coronary artery stenosis In patients with vascular stenosis, drugs are used to reduce the load on the heart and increase blood flow, which include: 1. Nitrates
Nitrates relieve chest pain by dilating blood vessels and reducing the oxygen demand of the heart. Nitrates are the first drug choice in acute crises. 2. Beta blockers These drugs prevent ischemia by reducing heart rate and pressure. Beta blockers are the basis of medical treatment of heart problems in coronary patients. Rhythm disorders are one of the most common heart problems and their accurate treatment is vitally important. Beta blockers and calcium channel blockers stabilize the heart's rhythm by slowing electrical conduction. Groups IA, IB, IC and class III drugs such as amiodarone are also among the drugs that act directly on cardiac ion channels and inhibit arrhythmias. These drugs are among the most complex cardiac drugs and their use must be done under the supervision of experts like Dr. Majid Faraji. Some drugs, such as sublingual nitrates, work in a few minutes; But drugs like statins or ACE inhibitors may take a few weeks to produce the desired results. The effectiveness of the drug depends on the following factors: Therefore, the effects of the drugs based on the above are different and not the same for each person. Knowing the side effects of drugs is a part of basic treatment and naturally no chemical drug will be without side effects. Among the most important side effects of cardiac drugs, we can mention the following: Some prohibited drugs for heart patients include NSAIDs, nasal decongestants, and certain antiarrhythmic drugs that may increase the risk of heart attack. Summary Correct understanding of drug treatments for heart problems and how they work is one of the most important parts of heart disease management. Any medication, whether it is for coronary artery stenosis, heart failure or blood pressure control, should be prescribed based on accurate diagnosis and under the supervision of a cardiologist. In such a situation, referring to best doctor for heart palpitations plays a decisive role in choosing the right medicine, setting It has a suitable dose and prevention of dangerous heart complications. Cardiovascular specialists always emphasize that drug treatment is the first and fundamental pillar of managing heart problems, and the right choice of drug plays a direct role in preventing heart attacks and improving the patient's quality of life. Finally, drug treatment of heart problems is most effective only when the patient takes his medications regularly, knows drug interactions and is under the supervision of a cardiologist. Source:
effects What are cardiac drugs?
