What is the HMPV virus? A simple cold or a dangerous virus!

HMPV virus is one of the common causes of respiratory infection that causes cold-like symptoms.... This virus causes fever, cough, runny nose and shortness of breath and is usually more common among young children, the elderly and people with a weak immune system.

New news shows that the HMPV virus may spread from China to other parts of the world....as several cases of the virus have been reported in this country....Since this has caused concern to some people, we have dedicated this article from GCORP LLC health magazine....If you want more information about the HMPV virus, visit Hacome the end of this article.

What is HMPV virus?
Symptoms of HMPV virus in adults and children
Symptoms of HMPV virus
When to see a doctor
Causes of HMPV infection
- Ri virus HMPV
  - Ri infection
- How to recognize HMPV virus
- HMPV virus treatment
  - Do you need antibiotics to treat HMPV?
  - How to treat the virus at home HMPV
- How to prevent HMPV virus
- The final word
- Frequently asked questions
  What is the HMPV virus?
  
  Human metapneumovirus or HMPV virus most often causes an infection of the upper respiratory tract (throat, mouth, and nose). But sometimes it can also affect the lower respiratory tract (airways and lungs) and lead to pneumonia (pneumonia) or worsening breathing problems. It affects most children under five in winter and early spring. It can also affect people with a weak immune system.
  HMPV prevalence statistics in children show that approximately 10-12% of childhood respiratory illnesses are caused by this virus. In most cases, this virus causes mild symptoms.. But 5 to 16% of children may get a lower respiratory tract infection.
  Learn more: Viral Sore Throat
  
  HMPV virus symptoms in adults and children
  
  Symptoms of human metapneumovirus are:
  - Cough
  - Running or stuffy nose
  - Sore throat
  - Skin rash
  If the virus leads to a lower respiratory tract infection, the patient may experience more severe symptoms such as shortness of breath, wheezing, and fever.
  
  Learn more: Corona vaccine
  
  Effects of HMPV virus
  
  Sometimes the HMPV virus causes complications... These complications may be serious and require hospitalization... Important complications include:
  - Bronchiolitis
  - Bronchitis
  - Pneumonia
  - exacerbation of asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  - Middle ear infection (otitis media)
  Learn more: How dangerous is fever?
  
  Time to see a doctor
  
  Call your doctor if any of the following apply to you:
  - You have an underlying problem that puts you at risk of developing a serious illness.
  - Your symptoms have not improved after several days or you have had a fever for more than three days.
  Also, go to the emergency room immediately if you experience the following problems:
  - High fever (over 103 degrees Fahrenheit or 40 degrees Celsius)
  - breathing problems
  - Blue skin, lips or nails (cyanosis)
  - Worsening of other diseases that you suffer from
  Reasons of contracting HMPV
  
  The HMPV virus is usually transmitted to others as a result of direct contact with a person who has the virus or touching infected objects.. The most common ways of contracting this virus are:
  - Cough and sneeze
  - Shaking hands, hugging or kissing
  - Touching phones, doorknobs, computer keyboards, toys or other contaminated objects and surfaces
  Learn more: New children's virus
  
  HMPV risk factors
  
  Anyone can be infected with this virus... But the following people are more at risk than others:
  - Children under five years old (especially premature babies)
  - people over 65
  - Those who have a weak immune system due to illness (HIV, cancer and autoimmune disorders) or drug use
  - People with asthma or COPD
  Learn more: Corona virus
  
  HMPV virus detection method
  
  To diagnose the HMPV virus, your doctor will review your symptoms and health history.. He may also take a sample from your nose or throat using a swab and send it to a laboratory.. This will only be done if you have serious symptoms.
  
  In addition, the doctor sometimes recommends a bronchoscopy or chest X-ray to check for changes in the airways of the lungs.
  
  Learn more: The fastest way to cure the flu
  
  HMPV virus treatment
  
  Most people can easily manage the symptoms of this disease at home... However, if you are very sick, you may need to be hospitalized.... A doctor will monitor your condition in the hospital and prevent your symptoms from getting worse...
  - Oxygen therapy: If you have trouble breathing, your doctor will give you extra oxygen through a tube or mask.
  - Serum injection: Fluids injected directly into a vein can keep the body hydrated.
  - Corticosteroids: If you need medication for HMPV, your doctor may prescribe corticosteroids... This medication will reduce inflammation and reduce some of the symptoms.
  Are antibiotics needed to treat HMPV?
  
  Antibiotics only treat bacterial infections.... Since HMPV is a virus, antibiotics cannot kill it.... But sometimes people who get infected with this virus also get a bacterial infection at the same time (secondary infection).... In this situation, the doctor uses antibiotics to treat the secondary infection.
  
  Know more: Symptoms of dengue fever
  
  HMPV virus home treatment method
  
  Observing the following tips will help you get rid of this virus faster:
  - Drinking a lot of fluids to prevent dehydration
  - Using over-the-counter (OTC) medications such as pain relievers, decongestants, and cough suppressants to relieve symptoms
  - Never give medicine to your child without consulting a pediatrician... because medicines that are suitable for adults may be dangerous for children.
  How to prevent HMPV virus
  
  Since there is a possibility of the HMPV virus entering Iran, it is necessary to observe the following points to prevent the spread of the disease:
  - Wash your hands frequently with soap and water: If you cannot use soap and water, use alcohol-based hand sanitizers.
  - Cover your mouth and nose when you cough and sneeze: Use a clean tissue or your elbow for this.
  - Avoid sick people: Avoid close contact with sick people.
  - Using a mask: If you are sick and cannot stay away from others, wear a mask.
  - Avoid touching the face: Avoid touching the face, eyes, nose and mouth.
  - Not using shared dishes: Do not share food or eating utensils (forks, spoons and glasses) with others.
  - Adequate sleep: Try to get enough sleep at night... This will help strengthen the immune system.
  Learn more: New strain of corona
  
  Endword
  
  HMPV is a type of virus that usually causes cold-like symptoms.... In most cases, the disease is cured within a few days with the help of home remedies.... But sometimes it may cause serious complications.
  
  If you are concerned about HMPV, talk to a pediatrician, an internist, or an infectious disease doctor. For this, you can visit the website GCORP LLC and consult with the best specialist doctors, including an online infectious disease doctor, or use the online appointment system of an infectious disease specialist. Consult internally online or make an appointment with the specialist you want through the online appointment system to see the internal specialist in person.
  
  Frequently Asked Questions
  How long do symptoms of HMPV last?
  If the illness is mild, you will get better within a week at most... in other cases, it may take longer to feel better.
  
  Who is at risk for complications from HMPV?
  Those children with weakened immune systems, people with weakened immune systems, People with HMPV are more likely to be older. Illness or lung disease causes more severe complications.
  
  Which medicine is suitable for treating HMPV?
  There is no antiviral medicine to kill HMPV. Sometimes doctors use corticosteroids to reduce lung inflammation and antibiotics to treat secondary infections.
  
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  Sources: my.clevelandclinic, medicalnewstoday
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