What is nasal deviation? When should the treatment be done?
Nasal deviation In English, it is called nasal septum deviation.... This problem occurs when the nasal septum or septum that divides the nasal cavity into 2 parts is tilted to one side.... About 80% of people suffer from it.... But some of them don't notice it, because they don't have any symptoms.... But others become more familiar with complications such as headache and treatment methods, breathing problems, etc.... Recommend that you don't miss today's article GCORP LLC.
Table of contents
- Symptoms of nasal deviation
- Symptoms of nasal deviation
- When to see a doctor
- Causes of nasal septum deviation
- Risk factors
- How to treat nasal deviation Nasal deviation
- 1.... using medicine to control Symptoms
- 2... septoplasty surgery
- 3... surgery to change the shape of the nose
- ways to prevent nasal septum deviation
- final word
- common questions
Severe people may notice a change in the shape of their nose... Chronic sinusitis (inflammation of the sinuses) and headaches are also associated with ear congestion... Other symptoms include:
- Difficulty breathing through one or both nostrils (especially when allergies occur at the same time)
- Facial pain
- nasal congestion
- Noisy breathing (stridor)
- nosebleed
- Snoring
- Sleep apnea
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To detect a deviated septum, tilt your head back and look in the mirror (you can also take a picture of the underside of your nose)... If your nostrils are asymmetrical, you may have a deviated septum.
Another way to detect a deviated septum is to pinch one of your nostrils with your finger....then breathe in and check the air flow....now do the same test with the other nostril..... If you have trouble breathing through one or both nostrils, you may be suffering from this problem.
The above tests are a useful self-examination tool, but the only sure way to know if you have it is to see your doctor.
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Consequences of nasal deviation
Slight deviation of the nasal septum may not cause any complications at all, but its severe type is associated with various complications..
- Chronic sinus problems
- Sleep apnea
- Snoring or breathing loudly during sleep
- Feeling of pressure or congestion in the nasal passage
- nosebleed
- Dry mouth (due to mouth breathing)
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Time to see a doctor
If you notice the following symptoms, consult a doctor:
- Obstruction of one or both nostrils that does not respond to treatment
- Frequent nosebleeds
- Frequent sinus infections
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Reasons of nasal septum deviation
Nasal septum deviation can be caused by the following:
- Deviation from birth: In some cases, deviation of the nasal septum happens when the fetus is growing in the mother's womb... so it can also be present in newborn babies.
- Nose injury: sometimes caused by trauma....In infants, such damage may occur during childbirth...In children and adults, it occurs due to a wide range of incidents.
The aging process may affect the nasal structures and worsen the deviation of the nasal septum over time... Also, swelling and irritation of the nasal cavities or sinus cavities due to infection can narrow the nasal passage and lead to its blockage.
If necessary, you can consult an otolaryngologist online and you can also visit an otolaryngologist in person.
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risk factors
The factors that increase the possibility of nose damage and blade deviation are:
- Doing contact sports
- Not wearing a seat belt in the car
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Method to detect nasal deviation
The doctor examines your nose using a nasal speculum.... This hand tool gently opens the nostrils so that the doctor can see inside.... It should be noted that it can also be detected on a CT scan...
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In addition, the doctor will ask you the following questions:
- What symptoms do you have?
- How long have you been experiencing these symptoms?
- Do you have trouble breathing?
- Is your sleep disturbed?
- Do you snore when you sleep?
- Do you have a history of sinus problems or nasal congestion?
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Treatment methods for nasal deviation
Treatment depends on the severity of your symptoms....Most people don't need treatment because they have little or no symptoms....You can treat mild symptoms with medication....but if the deviated septum is preventing you from breathing properly, you will need surgery.
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1.... Using medicine to control symptoms
Treatment is not possible without surgery, so the following drugs only relieve symptoms:
- Decongestants: Decongestants are drugs that reduce the swelling of the nasal tissue and help keep the airways open on both sides of the nose.. These drugs are available as tablets or nasal sprays.... But you should use nasal sprays with caution, because frequent and continuous use may cause dependence and increase blood pressure.. and heart rate.
- Antihistamines: Antihistamines are medications that help prevent allergy symptoms such as a stuffy or runny nose. They can also sometimes treat non-allergic problems such as the common cold. Some antihistamines can make you drowsy and affect your ability to do things that require coordination, such as driving.
- Nasal steroid sprays: Corticosteroid sprays can reduce swelling in the nasal passages. It usually takes one to three weeks for steroid sprays to start working, so it's important to use them as directed by your doctor.
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2... septoplasty surgery
If you still experience symptoms of nasal septum deviation despite medical treatment, your doctor may suggest septoplasty surgery....During septoplasty, the nasal septum is flattened and placed in the center of the nose to be removed from the inside....The amount of nasal deviation that disappears after septoplasty depends on its severity.
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3... Nose reshaping surgery
In some cases, nose reshaping surgery (rhinoplasty) is performed simultaneously with septoplasty... In rhinoplasty surgery, the bones and cartilage of the nose are modified to change the shape and size of the nose.
Ways to prevent nasal septum deviation
By observing the following precautions, you can avoid damages that may cause the international blade to deviate:
- Use a helmet or face shield when playing contact sports such as football and volleyball.
- Always fasten your seat belt in the car.
Endword
Most people have it, but many don't know about it.... A deviated septum usually does not require treatment unless it affects your quality of life. If you're constantly struggling with problems like nasal congestion, nosebleeds, or sleep apnea, talk to an otolaryngologist... for a visit or online consultation with you href="https://gcorp.cc/">GCORP LLC.
Frequently Asked Questions
This problem occurs when the nasal septum deviates to one side instead of being in the middle of the nasal passage, so that one nasal passage is smaller than the other. Nose... But the doctor can perform nose surgery at the same time.
The most important complications of nasal septum deviation are: nasal congestion, nosebleeds, dry mouth, sleep problems and nasal congestion.
Sources: mayoclinic, my.clevelandclinic
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