What is nasal cancer? Its cause, symptoms and treatment solutions

Nasal cancer is one of the rare cancers that is mostly seen in men over the age of 40... At first, the symptoms of this disease may be similar to the symptoms of a cold... Therefore, timely diagnosis of this cancer and necessary measures to improve it are very important.

What is nasal cancer?

Nasal cancer is a type of head and neck cancer.... Depending on where the cancer started, this disease can have different names.... If nasal cancer starts from the hole behind the nose, doctors call it nasal cavity cancer.... (the nasal cavity is located right behind the nose and along the roof of the mouth and finally the beginning of the mouth that goes up...) as paranasal sinus cancer.... the sinuses are connected to the nasal cavity.. this type of nasal cancer It can be created in any of these sinuses.

In the case of nasal tumor, it is very important to know the type of nasal cancer that a person has.... because each of these cancers has different types.... Each type of nasal cancer can have distinctive characteristics and of course, it will have different treatment methods.

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What are the effective factors in the occurrence of nasal cancer?

Doctors are still not sure about the cause of nasal cancer and some of them believe that certain genes can be involved....Scientifically, if we want to comment on this, we should say that there are genes called proto-oncogenes in the body that tell cells when to grow, divide or survive... Tumor suppressor genes control the time of cell death and destruction... This gene is affected by a gene.

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When a cell's DNA is damaged, genes are disrupted.... Some of the effective factors in the occurrence of nasal cancer that can lead to DNA changes and possibly cause this cancer are:

What are the symptoms of nasal cancer?

Symptoms of nasal cancer, as mentioned at the beginning of the article, may have symptoms similar to a cold... Therefore, examination by an ear, nose and throat specialist and cancer specialist is very important.

The most common symptoms of nasal cancer include the following:

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If the patient is in advanced stages of this cancer, he may face these symptoms:

Feeling pain and numbness in the parts of the face
Swelling of the neck glands
Swelling of the cheeks
Loss of part of the vision and narrowing of the eyes which causes diplopia
Watery eyes and swelling, swelling or bulging of the eyes.. roof of the mouth
Feeling of pain and pressure in Ear
Loose or numb teeth
Difficulty opening the mouth
Swollen lymph nodes

If you have such symptoms, see an otolaryngologist.

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What is the method of diagnosing nasal cancer?

If you have a nasal tumor, it is necessary to diagnose it in time... Some doctors may diagnose nasal cancer only when the disease has not spread and the tumors have not grown enough to block the airways or sinuses and have spread to other parts of the body.

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If the doctor suspects nasal cancer, he may refer the patient to an ear, nose and throat specialist and use these methods to diagnose this disease:

Nose cancer treatment

There are different ways to treat nasal cancer.... The method that the doctor suggests to treat this cancer depends on various factors such as the rate of cancer progression and metastasis and the general health status of the patient. Among the most common treatment methods for nasal cancer are surgery and removal of nasal and sinus tumors, open surgery or through the nostril, and endoscopic surgery.

Among the other treatment methods that are suggested for this cancer is radiation therapy, which is done to destroy cancer cells... Another method is chemotherapy, in which various drugs are used to reduce the growth of the tumor and finally destroy the cancer, which is actually part of the complementary treatments of this cancer.

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Types of nasal tumors

The most common type of cancer of the nasal cavity and nasal sinuses is squamous cell carcinoma. This type of cancer occurs in squamous cells (wide and narrow cells) that are located in the surface membrane of the sinus and nasal cavity. Other types of nasal and sinus cancer are:

Nasal tumor surgery

Nasal tumor surgery and its removal is one of the most widely used treatment methods for all types of nasal cavity and sinus tumors... The surgeon removes the entire tumor or possibly part of the healthy tissue and bone, and if the sinus and nasal tumor has penetrated the nearby tissues and lymph nodes, he also removes the lymph nodes and other cancerous tissues. This surgery may be performed with closed nasal tumor surgery or open surgery.

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Last word

In this article, we have fully reviewed all the symptoms, treatment methods and factors affecting the occurrence of nasal cancer.. Currently, doctors have identified different types of nasal cancer, each of which requires different treatment methods.... People who have seen the symptoms of nasal cancer for any reason should contact an oncologist or an ear, nose and throat specialist as soon as possible to treat this disease>..

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At GCORP LLC we have made it possible for you to be in touch with the doctors you want to consult at any hour of the day and night and search for the cause and treatment of all diseases including nasal cancer.. You are cured, we will be happy if you share your experiences and suggestions with us and others at the end.. Article.