به یاد فرزندان جاویدان این سرزمین

یادشان همواره در قلب این خاک زنده خواهد ماند

What is monkeypox or monkeypox? The best method of treatment
مقاله تخصصی

What is monkeypox or monkeypox? The best method of treatment

3 months ago
885 بازدید

Monkey pox "Monkey pox" is the name of a disease that is being talked about a lot these days.... The cause of this disease is a rare virus and it manifests itself with flu-like symptoms.... This disease causes skin rashes and spreads on the face and body.... due to its sudden spread in the world, the problems that have caused its sudden spread at the moment... there are also concerns about outbreaks He has monkey pox.

In this article we also want to share with you information about the symptoms and ways to prevent monkeypox.... Continue with GCORP LLC.

Where is the origin of monkey pox?

Monkeypox is a rare smallpox-like disease that occurs mostly in rainforest countries in central and western Africa. The disease was discovered in laboratory monkeys in 1958. Later, after animal studies in Africa, evidence of orthopoxvirus infection was also found in a number of African rodents. In 1970, the disease was first reported in humans. In June 2003, monkeypox in the United States Muttahida was reported.

In 2017, an outbreak of monkeypox began in Nigeria.. The health minister said the virus had spread to 11 states and 74 people were suspected of being infected.. 89 cases were reported and 6 deaths were observed.. Three British patients may have been exposed to the virus while visiting Nigeria.

Finally, in the last few days, on June 6, 1400, a 53-year-old Chinese veterinarian died of this disease... According to reports, this veterinarian had autopsied 2 dead monkeys a few months ago and contracted this disease after a few months... After that, the American government registered the first case of monkey pox... This patient came from Nigeria to Texas... Of course, the symptoms of this disease have also been seen in England.

Read more: Everything you need to know about the Zika virus

How does the monkey bug spread?

Orthopoxvirus causes this disease.. These viruses are oval in shape and have a lipoprotein layer with a tube or string and cover the viral DNA.. This virus has different types, including species such as cow pox, camel pox, rabbit pox, etc.

This virus infects certain species and mammals....Transmission of the virus usually occurs through direct contact with infected animals or possibly by eating uncooked meat from infected carnivores or monkeys....Skin or mucosal lesions of infected animals are a possible source of transmission of the virus to humans, especially when a tick injures a human..Trauma.

Human-to-human transmission of the virus is likely possible through infected respiratory droplets, but scientists still need more information. Previously, only about eight to fifteen percent of infections occurred through human-to-human transmission among close family members, a study suggests.

Read more: Antibiotics and their effects on cells

Is monkey pox contagious?

This disease can be transmitted from animal to human or from person to person, but its death rate is much lower than smallpox... The death rate for this viral infection in Africa varies from about one to fifteen percent in adults and about fifteen to twenty percent in children... According to research, monkey pox has not infected any native animal population and has only infected humans.

What are the risk factors of monkey pox?

Risk factors include bites and scratches from infected animals that have been in contact with African animals infected with the virus.. People are advised to avoid eating any meat from such animals.. Recent studies have shown that monkeypox can infect several species of mammals, even if these species never come into contact with the virus in their natural environment

What are the signs and symptoms of monkeypox?

The incubation period for monkeypox, from the time of infection to the onset of symptoms, is usually 6 to 13 days, but may be as long as 21 days.. This infection can be divided into 2 periods:

  1. Initial Invasive Period: (lasts up to 5 days) This period presents with fever, severe headache, swollen lymph nodes, back pain, muscle pain and severe lack of energy. Swollen lymph nodes are one of the main symptoms of monkey pox, which helps you distinguish diseases similar to chicken pox and chicken pox from other symptoms. Severe cases can cause blindness.

On the other hand, you should know that the skin symptoms of monkey pox have different intensities... that is, it causes superficial or slightly more prominent lesions.... They increase over time and their color turns yellow.... In severe cases, these lesions progress to the extent that they destroy many parts of the skin... Severe cases of this disease occur mostly among children, and the severity of the rash is related to the degree of exposure to the virus and the patient's health status.. Monkey pox complications can include secondary infections, bronchial pneumonia, sepsis, encephalitis and corneal infection.

People living in or near forested areas may have indirect or low-level exposure to infected animals, possibly leading to asymptomatic infection.. Case fatality rates for monkeypox have ranged from 0 to 11% in the general population, but have been higher among young children.. In addition, people under 40 or 5 cc may have contracted the disease.. Exposed.

Read more: Sense of smell in Corona; Another symptom of Corona

What are the transmission ways of monkey pox?

Infection occurs as a result of direct contact with the blood, body fluids, skin lesions, or mucous membranes of infected animals. In Africa, evidence of monkeypox virus infection has been observed in many animals, including tree squirrels, mice, various species of monkeys, etc.. Smallpox. is transmitted. In addition, monkeypox may be caused by direct contact with the body fluids of an infected person or objects contaminated with the virus.

Read more: Sinopharm vaccine side effects

What is the treatment for monkey pox?

Currently, there is no specific treatment recommended for monkeypox... According to research, vaccination against smallpox can be about 85% effective in preventing it.... Therefore, childhood smallpox vaccination is likely to result in milder disease... But the vaccine is not available for some people and there is still no cure.

How to prevent monkey pox?

Increasing awareness of risk factors, education and avoiding skin contact is one of the most effective ways to prevent monkey pox. It is better to completely separate all the patient's belongings such as clothes, bedding, food containers, etc.

Various scientific studies are now being conducted to evaluate the feasibility and appropriateness of using a vaccine to prevent and control monkeypox. Some countries use or are developing vaccines to prevent infection. For example, laboratory workers who may be at risk should receive the smallpox vaccine until a definitive cure for monkeypox is discovered in the future.

Read more: What is urinary tract infection?... Symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatment

Monkey pox in a few lines

As you have read, the treatment for monkey pox has not yet been accurately discovered and there is no vaccine.... On the other hand, considering the newness of this disease in the world, we only need to take the said care and prevention seriously so that scientists can conduct more research and, according to the results, be careful that this virus does not spread like corona in the world

..

A few questions about monkey pox

Can sexual intercourse cause the transmission of monkey pox?

The World Health Organization (WHO) believes that transmission of this disease through sexual intercourse is unknown.. However, direct contact with infected skin is sufficient to transmit the disease.

Who are most at risk of contracting monkeypox?

Those who have direct skin contact with each other will be more exposed to the disease... The prevalence of this disease is higher in gay men.

Doctors are aware of this virus and prescribing medicine to control it. For this reason, it is unlikely that this disease will become a global epidemic like Covid-19.

Was this article helpful to you?

اشتراک‌گذاری:

مقالات مرتبط

مقالات دیگر از این نویسنده

2692 مقاله
What is the BUN or blood urea nitrogen test?
مطالعه بیشتر

What is the BUN or blood urea nitrogen test?

The BUN test measures the amount of urea nitrogen in the blood.. This test tells your doctor whether your kidneys a...

3 months ago بخوانید
What is hyperuricemia? The cause and the best method of treatment
مطالعه بیشتر

What is hyperuricemia? The cause and the best method of treatment

Hyperuricemia occurs when the level of uric acid in the blood is higher than normal. This can cause a type of painfu...

3 months ago بخوانید
Hepatitis C test; Is the result of a positive antibody test a sign of disease?
مطالعه بیشتر

Hepatitis C test; Is the result of a positive antibody test a sign of disease?

Hepatitis C is a viral disease that becomes a chronic disease if it is not diagnosed in time and the treatment proce...

3 months ago بخوانید
What is radiotherapy or radiation therapy? What are its complications?
مطالعه بیشتر

What is radiotherapy or radiation therapy? What are its complications?

Radiotherapy is one of the methods of treatment and control of various types of cancer such as breast and prostate c...

3 months ago بخوانید
What is the HBs Ab test? Interpretation and conditions for doing it
مطالعه بیشتر

What is the HBs Ab test? Interpretation and conditions for doing it

Test HBs Ab or anti-hbs is one of the types of tests that are performed to detect protective antibodies in hepatitis...

3 months ago بخوانید
What is mole pathology? A test for early detection of cancer
مطالعه بیشتر

What is mole pathology? A test for early detection of cancer

Doing a mole pathology test can help detect skin cancer early.... Moles are caused by the accumulation of pigment-pr...

3 months ago بخوانید
What is the menopause test and how is it interpreted?
مطالعه بیشتر

What is the menopause test and how is it interpreted?

Menopause as a biological process occurs when the ovaries stop producing mature eggs and the body produces less estr...

3 months ago بخوانید
What is beta pregnancy test and when can it be done?
مطالعه بیشتر

What is beta pregnancy test and when can it be done?

Gynecologists and obstetricians use a test called beta pregnancy test (beta HCG) to detect pregnancy. In this test,...

3 months ago بخوانید
What is EEG? A method for diagnosing brain abnormalities
مطالعه بیشتر

What is EEG? A method for diagnosing brain abnormalities

Encephalography or EEG is a type of test that is used to evaluate the electrical activity of the brain and can help...

3 months ago بخوانید
What is pdw in blood test and what is its normal value?
مطالعه بیشتر

What is pdw in blood test and what is its normal value?

The term pdw in the CBC blood test indicates one of the important parameters used to evaluate the health of platelet...

3 months ago بخوانید
RDW in blood test; (upper and lower sign + normal range)
مطالعه بیشتر

RDW in blood test; (upper and lower sign + normal range)

Blood test is one of the important diagnostic tools in modern medicine that provides doctors with very accurate info...

3 months ago بخوانید
What is a hormone test? Full list + interpretation of hormonal tests
مطالعه بیشتر

What is a hormone test? Full list + interpretation of hormonal tests

Hormones are the body's chemical messengers and play an important role in regulating vital processes such as growth,...

3 months ago بخوانید
What is the purpose of the ferritin test?
مطالعه بیشتر

What is the purpose of the ferritin test?

Iron is one of the essential minerals for the activity of the body's vital organs.... This substance does not exist...

3 months ago بخوانید
What is a urine test? Read the urine test interpretation table + answer
مطالعه بیشتر

What is a urine test? Read the urine test interpretation table + answer

Urinalysis or UA is a quick, simple and non-invasive test that is used to evaluate kidney function, diagnose urinary...

3 months ago بخوانید
fatty liver test; Guide to reading and interpreting its results at home
مطالعه بیشتر

fatty liver test; Guide to reading and interpreting its results at home

Liver function tests are blood tests that measure the amount of different substances produced by the liver, includin...

3 months ago بخوانید
What is the PLT or blood platelet test and how to interpret it?
مطالعه بیشتر

What is the PLT or blood platelet test and how to interpret it?

The PLT test or platelet count test is a test that measures the number of platelets in your blood... Platelets are c...

3 months ago بخوانید
How many neutrophils should be in the blood test? Interpretation of neutrophils
مطالعه بیشتر

How many neutrophils should be in the blood test? Interpretation of neutrophils

In order to defend the body against diseases and infections, the immune system circulates certain cells through the...

3 months ago بخوانید
Pagedone
Resources
Products
©GCORP LLC 2026, All rights reserved.