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What is dental composite restoration and how is it done?
مقاله تخصصی

What is dental composite restoration and how is it done?

3 weeks ago
318 بازدید
Dr. Mohammad Hossein Tajik

Dr. Mohammad Hossein Tajik

تهران

dentist

What is dental composite restoration and how is it done?

Termim composite tooth

Based on available studies and statistics, It is estimated that 10 to 30 percent of composites require repair or replacement within 5 to 10 years of restoration. This statistic shows that although composites have acceptable durability, some of them may suffer damage over time that needs to be repaired. --jtoc-toggle-position-right --jtoc-toggle-1 --jtoc-has-numeration --jtoc-has-custom-styles --jtoc-is-unfolded">

Edit What is dental composite restoration?

Restoration Tooth composite It is said to be a process in which previous composites that have failed for any reason are repaired or replaced. This method is used to restore the beauty and function of teeth and is used in various cases. In this section, we will review the most important reasons and applications of composite restoration.

Repair of broken or cracked composites

Composites may break or crack over time or due to incorrect pressures. In such cases, it is necessary to restore the composite to both improve the appearance of the teeth and prevent further damage.

  • Causes of fracture: chewing hard materials, grinding teeth or impacting the tooth.
  • Repair method: The dentist removes the damaged part and replaces the new composite.

Fixing stains and changing the color of the composite

  • Repair method: The dentist polishes the surface layer of the composite or, if necessary, replaces a new composite.
  • Repair of worn or old composites

    Composites may wear out after a few years and lose their original appearance and performance. In these cases, composite restoration can restore the teeth to their original state.

    Fix inappropriate or incorrect composites

    Sometimes previous composites were not done correctly or need to be corrected over time. This may be due to improper shape, mismatched color or technical problems in performing the initial restoration.

    • Restoration method: The dentist modifies or replaces the previous composite to match the natural teeth.
    Tooth composite restoration

    Composite restoration Teeth

    Fix gum problems around the composite

    In some cases, old composites may cause inflammation or gum problems. Composite restoration can fix these problems and improve gum health.

    • Symptoms of gum problems: Redness, swelling, or bleeding gums.
    • Repair method: The dentist adjusts the composite to match the gums.

    Repair of composites damaged by decay

    If decay occurs around the composite, it may be necessary to restore the composite. This helps to prevent the spread of caries and maintain tooth health.

    • Repair method: The dentist removes the caries and replaces it with a new composite.

    Advantages of composite restoration

    Dental composite restoration has several advantages that make it one of the most popular restoration methods.

    • Natural appearance

    The composite is tooth-colored and creates a completely natural appearance. This feature is especially important for exposed front teeth.

    • Preservation of tooth structure

    Compared to methods such as veneers, composite restorations require less trimming. This helps to maintain the natural structure of the tooth.

    • High speed

    Composite restoration is usually done in one session and does not require frequent visits. This feature is very suitable for people who have little time.

    • Reasonable price

    compared to other methods such as veneer or laminate, composite restoration is more affordable.

    • Repairability

    If the composite is damaged, it can be easily repaired. This feature makes this method highly durable.

    Disadvantages of composite restoration

    Despite many advantages, composite restoration has some disadvantages that must be considered.

    Less durable

    Compared to methods such as veneers, composite restoration is less durable. However, with proper care, its life can be extended.

    Stain resistance

    Composite may stain over time. especially with the consumption of colored substances such as coffee or tea. To avoid this problem, it is better to avoid using colored materials.

    Sensitivity to pressure

    If used incorrectly, the composite may break. For this reason, it is better to avoid chewing hard food.

    Stages of tooth composite restoration

    Tooth composite restoration is done in several steps:

    • Consultation and diagnosis

    Dentist examines your teeth and decides if composite restoration Is it a good option or not? At this stage, your teeth may be photographed to check their condition in detail.

    • Tooth preparation

    At this stage, the surface of the tooth is cleaned and dried. If there is decay, it is removed first. Then, the surface of the tooth is carefully prepared so that the composite adheres to it well.

    • Application of adhesive material

    A special adhesive material is applied to the surface of the tooth so that the composite adheres well to the tooth. This material helps to increase the durability of the composite.

    • Shaping the composite

    The composite material is placed on the tooth in layers and is hardened using a special light. At this stage, the dentist carefully adjusts the shape and size of the composite to match your natural teeth.

    • Polishing and Finishing

    After the composite hardens, the dentist will polish it to create a smooth and shiny surface. This step helps to improve the appearance of the composite and increase its durability.

    Composite restoration comparison table with other methods

    need to sharpen teeth

    Care after composite restoration

    After performing dental composite restoration, it is necessary to follow a series of care tips to obtain favorable results and increase the durability of the composite. In this section, we will fully review these cares so that you can maintain your composite in the best possible way. src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciIHdpZHRoPSI5MDAiIGhlaWdodD0iNjE1IiB2aWV3Qm94P SIwIDAgOTAwIDYxNSI+PHJlY3Qgd2lkdGg9IjEwMCUiIGhlaWdodD0iMTAwJSIgc3R5bGU9ImZpbGw6I2NmZDRkYjtmaWxsLW9wYWNpdHk6IDAuMTsiLz48L3N2Zz4=" loading="lazy" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-10470" class="size-full wp-image-10470" data-src="https://taj.dental/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%85- %DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%AA-%D8%AF%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86-1.webp" alt="Tooth composite restoration" width="900" height="615" data-srcset="https://taj.dental/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Tooth-composite-restore-1.webp 900w, https://taj.dental/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Tooth-composite-restore-1-300x205.webp 300w, https://taj.dental/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/teeth-composite-restoration-1-768x525.webp 768w" data-sizes="(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px">

    Teeth composite restorative

    Maintaining oral and dental hygiene

    Oral and dental hygiene is of great importance after composite restoration. Brushing your teeth at least twice a day and flossing regularly will help prevent the accumulation of plaque and bacteria around the composite. This not only preserves the health of the teeth, but also prevents the composite from staining.

    • Use a soft toothbrush to avoid damaging the composite surface.
    • Use a non-abrasive toothpaste to avoid scratching the composite surface.
    • Floss gently and carefully to Do not put pressure on the edges of the composite.

    Avoid hard and sticky food

    Dental composite although It is resistant, but it may break or get damaged under extreme pressure. For this reason, it is better to avoid consuming hard and sticky foods.

    • Avoid chewing ice, hard nuts, hard candies and similar substances.
    • Sticky foods such as caramel, hard gums and... can damage the composite.
    • If you have a habit of grinding your teeth, better.

    Reduce the consumption of colored substances

    Dental composite may stain over time, especially if colored substances such as coffee, tea, soft drinks, red wine and dark sauces are consumed frequently. To avoid staining the composite, it is better to reduce the consumption of these substances.

    FeatureComposite Repairceramic laminatenatural lookHighMediumHigh
    ContinuityMediumHigh
    toptop
    timemultiple sessionsmultiple sessions
    lowhighmedium

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