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What is an ear cyst (cholesteatoma)? Check out the causes, symptoms and home remedies
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What is an ear cyst (cholesteatoma)? Check out the causes, symptoms and home remedies

3 months ago
847 بازدید

Benign or non-cancerous ear cysts can develop in different areas of the ear, including the outer ear. If left untreated, an ear cyst can cause discomfort, hearing loss, or other complications. Also, in some cases, cysts can be mistaken for more serious lesions such as glomerular tumors. href="https://gcorp.cc/">GCORP LLC with ear cyst symptoms, safe ways to get rid of them and when to see a doctor... You can also see a picture of an ear cyst.

Table of contents

  • Types of ear cysts
    • 1.... Sebaceous cyst
    • 2.... Middle ear cyst
    • 3.... Epidermoid cyst
    • 4.... Hair cyst
  • What are its symptoms? Cyst
    • Home treatment of ear cyst
  • Is it possible to treat ear cyst in traditional medicine?
  • Summary
  • Frequently asked questions

Types of ear cysts

Ear cysts can be formed in different areas of the ear... knowing the differences and characteristics of each type of cyst is very important for accurate diagnosis and choosing the right treatment method... Types of ear cysts are:

1... Sebaceous cyst

The most common type of external ear cyst is sebaceous cyst.. This lesion is usually harmless.. but sometimes it is confused with tumors such as neuroendocrine tumor which, although rare, can grow in the middle or outer ear region and cause similar symptoms.

Sebaceous cysts form when the sebaceous glands, glands that secrete sebum (a fatty substance), become blocked and filled with dead skin and fat cells. These lesions are usually seen as slow-growing subcutaneous lumps and are often painless.

Learn more: Frontal sinus

2.... Middle ear cyst

Middle ear cyst or cholesteatoma is a mass of dead cells that forms behind the eardrum (tympanic membrane) and may look like a pearl. This disease can be congenital. is.

Common symptoms of this disease include foul-smelling and pus-like discharge from the ear, a feeling of pressure or fullness in the ear, dizziness, frequent ear infections, hearing loss, and tinnitus. One of the important complications of cholesteatoma is the progressive destruction of the middle ear bones. Structures, including the inner ear and even the tissues around the brain, causing serious and health-threatening complications. Be careful that sometimes the correct medical term cholesteatoma is incorrectly written as cholesteatoma. be.

3.... epidermoid cyst

Another common type of cyst is the epidermoid cyst.. a small, benign and often painless subcutaneous mass caused by the accumulation of dead and keratinized skin cells.. This type of cyst may appear around the ear and in this case is known as a peri-auricular cyst.

4.... hair cyst

Also, a cyst in hairy areas may appear as a hair cyst in the ear or a hair cyst behind the ear... Keep in mind that a hair cyst is pathologically different from an epidermoid cyst and their origin is usually hair penetration into the skin and an inflammatory reaction... These cysts may contain hair, keratin and purulent secretions and are more prone to infection.

In some cases, cysts are also formed in the upper region of the earlobe, which are called cysts above the ear.... Depending on the location and clinical features, these masses may require specialized examination by an otolaryngologist, imaging or surgery.

What are the symptoms of an ear cyst?

The most common symptoms of this disease are:

  • small and soft lumps of skin in the inner or outer areas of the ear
  • Feeling pain or discomfort, usually due to an infection or blockage in the external ear canal

Since some ear diseases may cause similar symptoms, accurate diagnosis is very important. For example, in elderly people, hearing loss caused by ear cysts may be mistaken for age. ear.

Keep in mind that pimples inside the ear may look like cysts....These pimples are caused by the accumulation of sweat, body fat and dead skin cells....Like ear cysts, these pimples can be painful or infected and sometimes need to be treated by a doctor.

Benign bone tumors in the ear canal may also look like ear cysts. However, these tumors are caused by overgrowth of bone and cause symptoms such as ear discomfort, progressive hearing loss in the affected ear, and ear infections.

Ear piercings may also cause cyst-like bumps. These bumps are usually caused by damage from the piercing and often resolve on their own.

Be careful that some ear diseases, such as Meniere's disease, which is accompanied by dizziness, tinnitus, and hearing loss, or the auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder, in which the hearing signal is not properly transmitted to the brain, may be confused with cyst pressure. It should be checked by a specialist doctor. Only rare cases, such as ear cancer or glomus tumor, should be checked.

Ear cyst treatment

In many cases, cysts do not require treatment if they do not cause pain, hearing loss, infection, or other distressing symptoms, but if the cyst is painful, infected, or accompanied by other symptoms, the following treatments are recommended:

  • Antibiotic use: Cortone injection (corticosteroid) can reduce inflammation and reduce the size of the cyst.
  • Evacuation and operation of ear cysts:In cases of severe infection or inflammation, the doctor may open the cysts and drain its contents to reduce pressure, pain or pus. This work is usually done with local anesthesia and helps to remove the cyst immediately..

The important point is that if only drainage is done and the capsule of the cyst is not removed, the possibility of recurrence (recurrence) of the cyst is high.. That is why drainage is often considered as a temporary measure.. The otolaryngologist will also likely monitor the ear for recurrence of deep skin cumulation cyst cells (aqueous cyst drainage).. ear).

Cholesteatoma can damage the delicate bones of the middle ear and sometimes cause symptoms similar to ear stroke (sudden sensorineural hearing loss) in which hearing suddenly decreases... Other treatments for this condition include:

Ear cyst home treatment

Home remedies cannot completely eliminate cysts... but they can help reduce symptoms.... These relief measures, which are best done after consulting a doctor, include:

  • Warm and moist compress: Place the compress on the cyst three to four times a day for 10 to 30 minutes each time to reduce inflammation and help drain the contents.
  • Cold or ice compress: Use intermittently to reduce swelling and discomfort.
  • Keeping the area clean: To prevent infection, clean the area around the cyst daily with lukewarm water and soap.

Is it possible to treat ear cyst in traditional medicine?

In traditional medicine, there are solutions to relieve ear pain caused by ear cysts, but these methods are suggested based on traditional experiences and without scientific support.. Since the ear is considered a very sensitive part of the body and ear cysts may be caused by serious factors, arbitrary use of traditional methods can be dangerous.. Therefore, solutions that do not have valid scientific evidence for treatment results cannot be replaced

.

An ear cyst is a benign and non-cancerous lesion, but in some cases it can be accompanied by annoying symptoms such as pain, hearing loss, or even infection.... If you have a suspicious mass in the ear, frequent infections, or any sudden change in hearing, we recommend that you visit an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist for further investigation.>

You can apply through the site GCORP LLC and consult with the best specialist doctors, including otolaryngologist, online. Also, GCORP LLC provides you with the possibility to make an appointment with the specialist of your choice through the online appointment system in order to see an otolaryngologist in person.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an ear cyst?

Ear cysts are benign lesions and usually appear as small lumps under the skin in different areas of the ear. In case of pain or hearing loss, it is necessary to be examined by an otolaryngologist.

No... You should never leave an ear cyst, as this can lead to infection and increase the risk of scarring... If the cyst is inflamed, swollen, or infected, or if you experience hearing loss or other symptoms, be sure to see a doctor.

How are baby ear cysts treated? Unless it becomes infected or enlarged... If necessary, the doctor may recommend drainage, surgery, or specialized follow-up by a pediatrician or otolaryngologist.

Source: verywellhealth | Britannica

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