What is ampicillin for? Complications and interactions + [how to inject]
Antibiotics are one of the most important medical achievements for the treatment of diseases.... One of these drugs is ampicillin, which is prescribed alone or together with other drugs such as sulbactam to treat various bacterial infections.... But its long-term and indiscriminate use can lead to the development of drug resistance or dangerous side effects.
In this article from GCORP LLC health magazine, we examine the uses and side effects of different types of this antibiotic and explain how to use them. Knowing this information will help you maximize the benefits of the drug and reduce its side effects.
Table of contents
- What is ampicillin drug?
- Ampicillin pharmaceutical forms
- What are ampicillin tablets and ampoules useful for?
- 1... ampicillin for tooth infection
- 2 am.... Urine
- 3.... Ampicillin for ear infection
- 4.... Ampicillin for sore throat
- Ampicillin ampoule for cold
- Ampicillin ampoule 1 gram for what?..
- Ampicillin 500 for What is it?
- Use of ampicillin 500 tablets and ampoules for children
- Dose of ampicillin 500 ampoules and capsules for children
- Difference between ampicillin and penicillin ampicillin and ampoules Ampicillin and ampoules cilin
- difference Cefazolin and ampicillin
- How to take oral ampicillin
- How to inject ampicillin 1 gram ampoule
- Ampicillin intraserum ampoule
- Ampicillin side effects
- Serious side effects
- Warning for people with special conditions Health
- Drug interactions of ampicillin
- 1...interactions that increase the risk of side effects
- 2...interactions that reduce the effectiveness of the drug
- use of ampicillin during pregnancy
- ampicillin during pregnancy Breastfeeding
- What is sulbactam medicine?
- What is ampicillin medicine?
- When is ampicillin sulbactam used?. Ampicillin ampoule
- Serious side effects
What is the drug ampicillin?
This drug is a type of penicillin antibiotic that is prescribed to treat bacterial infections....Ampicillin is called ampicillin in English....This drug can kill bacteria by reducing their ability to build cell walls.
Drug forms of ampicillin
This drug is available in oral and injectable forms, including:
- Oral suspension 125 mg
- Capsule, suspension and vial of ampicillin 250 mg
- Capsule and vial of ampicillin 500 mg
- One gram vial
What are ampicillin pills and ampoules useful for?
This drug is usually used to treat the following problems:
- Gastrointestinal tract infections Genitourinary tract infections
- Respiratory tract infections
- blood infection
- Bacterial meningitis (infection of the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord)
Some doctors may also prescribe this medicine to treat other diseases such as intra-abdominal infections, replacement joint infection, ovarian and fallopian tube abscess, etc.
1... Ampicillin for tooth infection
Ampicillin is useful for toothache caused by infection.... This drug cures tooth and tooth root infection and gingivitis related infections.... It is also sometimes prescribed after dental surgery to prevent infection.
2.... ampicillin for urinary tract infection
This medication is prescribed orally or by injection to treat urinary tract infections.... Urinary tract infections are a common problem that can affect any part of the urinary system, including the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urinary tract.
3.... Ampicillin for ear infection
Ear infections usually heal on their own.... But in some cases when the infection is accompanied by fever and severe pain, you should use antibiotics such as ampicillin under the supervision of a doctor.
4... Ampicillin for sore throat
The use of this drug is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat respiratory infections that include strep throat. However, most specialists prescribe other antibiotics such as amoxicillin or cephalexin to treat strep throat.
Ampicillin ampoule for cold
In general, antibiotics are not suitable for treating colds, flu or other viral infections. Taking these drugs unnecessarily increases the risk of developing resistant infections.
What is 1 gram ampicillin ampoule for?
One gram of ampicillin for injection is used to treat severe bacterial infections. Common side effects include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and skin rash. Serious side effects are rare, but severe diarrhea or an allergic reaction may occur.
What is Ampicillin 500 for?
A dose of 500 mg of this antibiotic is usually prescribed to treat mild infections... In these cases, the doctor prefers to use lower doses of the drug to control the infection and prevent serious side effects.
Consumption of ampicillin 500 tablets and ampoules for children
As in adults, ampicillin is used in children to treat infections caused by bacteria, such as meningitis or infections of the throat, sinuses, lungs, genitals, urinary tract, and digestive tract.
Amount of ampicillin 500 ampoules and capsules for children
The dose of ampicillin in infants and children should be adjusted so that the patient takes the least amount of medicine... because the kidneys are not fully developed at a young age and it may take longer to eliminate the drug from the body.... This means that prescribing a high dose of ampicillin for a child can have more side effects than adults.
Difference between ampicillin and penicillin
Difference between ampicillin and amoxicillin
Both drugs are penicillins and are used to treat bacterial infections. Studies comparing these drugs are old or had very small sample sizes.. However, their results show that in most cases amoxicillin is better tolerated and has fewer side effects.
Difference between cefazolin and ampicillin
Cefazolin is a type of antibiotic from the cephalosporin class that is produced only by injection.... This drug is used to treat bacterial infections, including skin, lung, bone, joint, stomach, blood, heart valve and urinary system infections.
How to take oral ampicillin
The doctor determines the dose and frequency of drug use by considering the following:
- Your age
- The problem that the drug is prescribed to treat
- Severity of the disease
- Other diseases that you suffer from
Take the medicine 30 minutes before a meal or 2 hours after it with a glass (240 ml) of water... Take all the medicines prescribed by your doctor as directed... Even if you feel better, do not stop taking the medicine or change the dose arbitrarily... This will make the infection last longer... Also, your body may become resistant to the medicine... So if you get another bacterial infection in the future, ampicillin will be effective in treating it. It will not be.
How to inject ampicillin 1 gram
Injection of the drug must be done under the full supervision of a doctor or medical staff.... This drug is injected into the body intramuscularly or intravenously, and its dose is adjusted depending on the severity of the infection and the general condition of the patient.
To use intramuscular ampicillin, the ampoule is injected into large muscles such as the buttocks... But for intravenous injection, the drug must be slowly and gradually entered into the patient's vein..
Intraserum ampicillin ampoule
In this method, the contents of 250 and 500 mg vials of the drug must be dissolved in five milliliters of sterile injection water....10 milliliters of sterile water is used for one gram vials....after the powder is dissolved, the obtained solution is diluted in an appropriate amount of liquid such as sodium or lutonic acid to the patient's lactate and gradually diluted in the patient's lactate. Order the body according to the doctor's opinion.
Ampicillin side effects
Among the most common side effects of this drug, the following can be mentioned:
- Nausea
- vomiting
- diarrhea
- Skin rash
If these side effects are mild, they will disappear within a few days or weeks... but if they last for a long time or are severe, you should consult a doctor or pharmacist.
Serious side effects
In case of serious side effects, tell your doctor immediately.... Also, if you think your symptoms are dangerous and life-threatening, call emergency immediately (phone 115).... Serious side effects include:
- Allergic reactions: Symptoms of ampicillin allergy include fever, body aches, painful red or purple skin rash, blisters, breathing problems, and swelling of the tongue or throat.
- Diarrhea: This complication, which usually continues after stopping the drug, may be accompanied by abdominal pain and fever.
If you have ever had an allergic reaction to this drug, do not use it again... Repeated use of ampicillin can be fatal.
Warning for people with special health conditions
The drug ampicillin is known as a vital tool for the treatment of bacterial infections....but its use in some people with certain conditions may require more care....These people include:
- Persons with gonorrhea and syphilis:This medicine alone cannot cure these diseases.... If you have gonorrhea and syphilis, you should receive a dose of injectable penicillin.
- Diabetic patients: This medicine may affect the urine test that is done to measure the level of glucose (sugar) and produce a false positive result. In this situation, it may be mistakenly thought that you are excreting glucose through the urine.. If you have diabetes, ask your doctor if ampicillin is safe for you.
- People with kidney problems: If you have kidney problems, you may not be able to eliminate this drug from your body well. This can increase the level of the drug in your body and give you more side effects.
Drug interactions of ampicillin
This antibiotic may interact with other medications or supplements you are taking... To avoid these interactions, it is recommended that you always provide your doctor with a list of all dietary supplements, herbal products, and medications you are taking.
1... interactions that increase the risk of side effects
Using the following drugs increases the amount of ampicillin in the body and increases the possibility of side effects:
- Probenecid: Increases the possibility of severe diarrhea, vomiting and nausea.
- Allopurinol: Increases the risk of skin rashes.
2... interactions that reduce the effectiveness of the drug
The simultaneous use of the following drugs with ampicillin leads to a decrease in the effectiveness of one of them:
- some antibiotics such as chloramphenicol, macrolides, sulfonamides and tetracyclines
- Contraceptive pills
Use of ampicillin in pregnancy
The use of ampicillin tablets and ampoules during pregnancy is possible under the supervision of a doctor.. Animal research has not found evidence that this drug is dangerous...
Ampicillin during breastfeeding
This drug may pass into breast milk and cause side effects in the baby....If you are breastfeeding your baby, be sure to tell your doctor about this....You may need to choose between continuing to breastfeed or stopping the drug.
What is Sulbactam medicine?
Sulbactam belongs to a special class of drugs called beta-lactamase inhibitors. Sulbactam exerts its therapeutic effects by preventing the destruction of ampicillin by bacteria and increasing the effectiveness of this drug.
What is Ampibactam?
Ampicillin sulbactam, also called sultamicillin, ampicillin, ampicillin, or ampicillin, is a combination drug used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria, including infections of the skin, abdomen, and female genital organs.
Amount of ampicillin sulbactam
The dose of this medication will be determined by your doctor....However, you should feel better within the first few days of treatment....If your symptoms do not improve or worsen, contact your doctor immediately..
Duration of Ampibactam Ampoule
The duration of treatment with a vial of ampicillin sulbactam depends on the type of infection you have and the doctor's opinion..
How to inject ampicillin sulbactam
Ampicillin Sulbactam ampoule is available in powder form, which should be mixed with liquid and injected intravenously or intramuscularly according to the doctor's opinion.
Complications of ampisulbactam
Sulbactam ampicillin injection may cause side effects in some people.. If the following side effects persist for a long time, see your doctor:
- diarrhea
- Nausea
- vomiting
- Redness, burning or pain at the injection site
Serious Side
Some side effects of sulbactam ampicillin are serious and require immediate treatment.. If you notice any of the following problems, stop using sulbactam ampicillin ampoule and seek emergency treatment immediately:
- Skin rash
- skin peeling or blistering
- Itching
- Hives
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing
- whistle
- Swelling of the eyes, face, mouth, lips, tongue, throat, hands or feet
- Yellowing of the skin or eyes
- Feeling pain in the upper right side of the stomach
- Dark colored urine Return of fever, cough, sore throat, chills and other symptoms of infection
A few important points about ampisulbactam
Observing the following tips is key to avoiding serious side effects:
- If you are allergic to any medicine or food, inform the doctor about this. Tell your doctor if you have a history of mononucleosis, asthma, hives, hay fever, or kidney disease.
Use of ampicillin sulbactam in pregnancy and breastfeeding
During pregnancy, Sultamacillin should be prescribed only if necessary.. This drug may enter breast milk in small amounts.. Therefore, during breastfeeding, it should be used with caution and under the supervision of a doctor.
Endword
Ampicillin drug is a useful antibiotic for treating bacterial infections... This drug usually causes mild side effects such as diarrhea, nausea and skin rashes... but in rare cases it may lead to more serious side effects such as allergic reactions or severe diarrhea... Correct use of this drug as prescribed by the doctor not only increases its effectiveness... but can minimize the possibility of dangerous side effects. deliver.
For optimal use of antibiotics, it is recommended to consult an internal physician or an infectious disease specialist.... For this purpose, you can visit the website of GCORP LLC and consult the best specialist doctors, including an online infectious disease doctor, or refer to your desired specialist through the online appointment system.. Infectious disease specialist... You can also consult an internist online or make an appointment with the specialist you want through the online appointment system to visit the internist in person.
Frequently Asked Questions
This drug reduces the ability of bacteria to build cell walls and thus helps to treat bacterial infections.
Pharmaceutical companies market this product under different names such as sultamicillin, ampicillin, ampicillin or ampicillin. Sulbactam ampoules or tablets?
Side effects of ampicillin ampicillin ampoules or sulbactam tablets include digestive problems and redness, burning or pain at the injection site.
Yes... Ampicillin is used to treat infections in cats.. However, this drug is used for some species animal diseases are dangerous and cause severe inflammation of the digestive tract.
This is a laboratory method used to check the sensitivity of bacteria to the antibiotic sultamicillin.
Sources: healthline | medlineplus
Was this article helpful to you?