Genital warts are one of the most common viral diseases that occur in the outermost layer of the genital system of women and men. This disease is caused by the human papilloma virus (HPV) and is transmitted through sexual intercourse.

Usually, people who are sexually active and do not have safe sex (with condoms) have been infected with HPV at least once in their lifetime... But what is HPV?... HPV is a common cause of sexually transmitted viral disease and should be considered the main cause of genital warts.

This virus can affect the genital organs of women and men.... If you have already been infected with this disease once and want to know what are the other ways of transmission or what is the definitive treatment for genital warts, stay with us until the end of this article from GCORP LLC magazine.

What is a genital wart?

Genital warts are a type of sexually transmitted infection (STI) that causes small or growing bumps in and around the genitals of men and women. Certain strains of the human papillomavirus (HPV) cause these warts... Other infected people may not have symptoms despite being infected...

Next you can see the photo of genital warts:

Now that you understand what genital warts are, it's good to know that genital warts are sometimes confused with other skin infections.... Not all skin bumps mean warts.... To be sure of these skin lesions, you can get STD testing done at home by GCORP LLCDermatologists and Dermatologists website and....and genital wart doctors will help you with this.

Learn more: Symptoms of anal warts

What is the shape of a genital wart and where does it occur?

These warts affect the moist tissue of the genital area....they can appear as small, fleshy bumps with a cauliflower-like appearance....in most cases, genital warts are very small and cannot be seen with the naked eye..

Learn more:Genital wart treatment with 7 immediate methods at home

These warts are not dome-shaped, but often rise above the surface of the skin and then grow flat.... The virus is the same color as the skin (pink or light brown).... They infect the following areas:

• Anus
• Rectum
• groin
• lips, mouth, tongue or throat
• Penis and scrotum
• Vagina (inner space), vulva, labia (large and small labia) and cervix

How is the HPV virus transmitted?

This viral infection is very contagious and even if it does not cause symptoms or the warts are removed, the person is still a carrier of the disease.... Unprotected sex should be considered the main ways of transmission of genital warts (HPV).... If you have seen the photo of oral warts, you will realize that the mouth, tongue and throat area are involved in the HPV virus.. Sex.

But if you have a question about whether genital warts are transmitted through the pool or not, we must say that this disease cannot be transmitted in any way... The pool is one of the ways that rarely causes genital warts to be transmitted.... In rare cases, this condition can be considered the cause of genital warts without intercourse..

How do we know if we have genital warts?

Symptoms of this condition do not appear immediately after being infected with the HPV virus. It usually takes about a few weeks for cauliflower-shaped skin lesions to appear individually or in clusters..

Types of genital warts

The HPV virus, which is the main cause of this disease, has more than 100 different types. Usually, strains 6 and 11 of the HPV virus are the main cause of genital warts in men and women.

To check which genital warts are dangerous, all types of HPV should be divided into 2 general types.

• Low-risk HPV virus: In these cases, the HPV virus causes genital warts in the vagina, penis, and anus.
• High-risk HPV virus: In these cases, the human papilloma virus, in addition to causing skin lesions in the genital area, causes cancer in the cervix or vagina.

Know the symptoms of genital warts!

Sometimes the HPV virus is present in your body, but the signs and symptoms of the disease appear a week to a few months later... Genital warts are usually not painful, but sometimes they are accompanied by the following symptoms:

• Pain and discomfort
• Burning sensation
• Slight bleeding
• creating moisture around the wart
• Itching or burning in the genital area

Genital wart diagnosis method

Diagnosing genital warts at home is difficult.. but a gynecologist or urologist can tell what type of wart they are by looking at them... However, sometimes an HPV test is required for final confirmation, which includes the following:

• Pelvic examination: A Pap smear test may be performed as part of a pelvic examination to check changes in the cervix caused by genital warts.. There is also the possibility of colposcopy (if the Pap smear test is positive) and a vaginal or cervical biopsy.
• Anal examination: The doctor usually examines the inside of the anus with the help of an endoscope to find warts.
• Blood test: To definitively diagnose genital warts in men and women, they use a molecular method that is very accurate.

If necessary, you can consult a skin and hair doctor online and you can also visit a skin and hair specialist in person.

How do we know that we have genital warts or pimples?

Usually, due to various reasons, fleshy protrusions are seen in the genital area.. If these protrusions are fleshy, smooth or prominent, flexible and soft, single or clustered, genital warts caused by the human papilloma virus or HPV are considered contagious.

But genital pimples, like facial pimples, are caused by the accumulation of microbes and the closing of the hair follicle.. The purulent and inflamed state of these pimples is due to the growth of bacteria, and if not treated in time, they may become slightly prominent, which is called a hair cyst..

Another difference between genital warts and pimples is that warts are not painful, but genital pimples look inflamed and painful.

Genital wart treatment

This condition may go away on its own... because the body's immune system can fight the infection that caused the genital wart, but in most cases it can get bigger, multiply, or cause severe discomfort.

In this case, the treatment of genital warts can prevent the spread of infection.... There are several methods to eliminate these infectious skin lesions.... Doctors usually use several methods to treat genital warts in men and women.

• Electric cautery: burning the wart with electric current
• Freezing: Destroying warts with liquid nitrogen cryotherapy and freezing method
• Laser treatment: Destroying and stopping the blood flow of tiny blood vessels inside the genital wart with the genital wart laser
• Ring electrosurgical cutting method: Removal of warts from the cervix by LEEP method with the help of a wire ring and its electric charge
• Genital wart ointment: chemical solution or cream (such as Aldara ointment) to prevent blood flow under the wart (types of these ointments should be prescribed under the supervision of a doctor)
• Pharmaceutical treatment: acidic solution of salicylic acid (TCA) and podofilac gel suitable for warts on the skin

There is no definitive cure for genital warts....the disease can only be controlled or stopped....even if you do not have an active HPV outbreak and the warts are removed, you can still transmit the HPV virus..

Currently, a new method called laser therapy is used, which is very effective in removing genital warts... When hearing the name of laser therapy, most people ask whether the genital wart laser hurts or not? (HPV).

Learn more: Baby foot warts

How can the HPV virus and its complications be treated?

In the past, it was important to diagnose genital warts with vinegar.. Today, this method can be considered as a home treatment solution to remove the skin complications of the HPV virus...

For the home treatment of genital warts, you can soak cotton in apple cider vinegar and apply it on the fleshy appendage... just be careful not to let the cotton come into contact with another part of your body after using it... because it easily causes the HPV virus to multiply...

Other effective home remedies for this disease include:

• Turmeric
Castor oil

Learn more: Home Remedies for Hand Warts

What are diseases similar to genital warts?

Some diseases and skin lesions are very similar to this condition....for example, many people confuse the two diseases because they do not know the difference between herpes and genital warts....Other diseases that are confused with genital warts include:

• Herpes
• skin tag
• A boil (a harmless fleshy growth that can be removed by local surgery)
• Bartholin's cyst (a gland with the same name near the opening of the vagina, which is responsible for keeping it moist and causes a cyst if it becomes infected)

The result of genital warts

Thousands of people get this condition every year and countless people do not have any symptoms of this disease despite being infected with the HPV virus.. You can easily prevent this disease with safe sex (condom) and if you notice that you have genital warts, be sure to inform your sexual partner... gynecologist and specialist in infectious diagnosis and treatment can help you..

Frequently Asked Questions

Source: clevelandclinic | Myoclinic | health line

Recommended doctor by GCORP LLC: Dr. Mohammad Reza Jafari