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What is a cold virus? Symptoms, causes and treatment methods
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What is a cold virus? Symptoms, causes and treatment methods

3 months ago
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The common cold is one of the most common viral diseases in children and adults.... In this article from GCORP LLC magazine, we are going to examine the symptoms of the common cold, new viruses of this disease, effective drugs, etc. If you need colds and lungs, you can get help from doctors specializing in this field at GCORP LLC.

What is the cold virus?

The common cold is a contagious infection of the upper respiratory tract that affects the nose, throat, sinuses, and trachea. There are more than 200 different viruses that can cause the disease. But most common colds are caused by a virus called rhino. Every adult usually gets this virus two to three times a year. It is, but there are some tips that can help you recover from this disease faster.

Learn more: Immediate treatment for phlegm in the back of the throat

Symptoms of the common cold virus in adults

This disease can appear with a series of signs and symptoms, especially in adults.... By understanding the differences between cold and flu and knowing the difference between corona and cold based on the difference between the symptoms of corona and cold, you can diagnose your illness or see a doctor if needed.... In adults, the symptoms may vary from person to person... However, the most common symptoms of this disease include the following:

  • sinusoidal pressure
  • Running nose or stuffy nose
  • stuffy nose
  • Loss of taste and smell in this disease
  • Sneezing, which causes sneezing in this disease due to irritation of the nasal mucosa
  • Watery secretions from the nose
  • entry of substances and secretions from the nose to the pharynx
  • Decreased sense of hearing
  • Feeling of fullness or congestion in the ear
  • Loss of balance
  • Ear pain in colds
  • Swelling and redness of the external ear
  • middle ear infection
  • Dizziness or ringing in the ears
  • Ringing sensation in the ears
  • Ocular conjunctivitis
  • Redness of the whites of the eyes
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Swelling of the eyelids White, clear or yellow discharge from the eyes
  • Water and tears come out of the eyes
  • Thick discharge from one eye
  • itchy eyes
  • Cornea inflammation
  • Heaviness in the head
  • Headache
  • Swelling of lymph nodes
  • Shiver
  • Body pain caused by cold
  • Low grade fever
  • Chest discomfort
  • Difficulty in deep breathing

If necessary, you can consult an infectious disease doctor online and you can visit an infectious disease specialist in person

Learn more: What fruit should we eat for a cold

Child cold virus symptoms

The symptoms of this disease in children are similar to the symptoms of adults... Of course, in some children, the symptoms of a cold are also manifested along with digestive complications, and diarrhea and vomiting may also be observed in children... Along with anorexia and unwillingness to eat, heartburn is one of the digestive symptoms of a cold in children.

Learn more: Tea for treating colds

Treatment of colds

The ways to treat this disease are different depending on whether the patient is an adult or a child:

Adult cold treatment

In most cases, you have to let viruses like the common cold virus run their course.... In this situation, you can treat the symptoms of the infection, but you can't actually treat the infection itself.... Adults can use both drugs and home remedies to treat this disease.

Learn more: What is the reason for frequent coughs?

Learn more: Soup for children's cold and sore throat

Treatment of children's colds

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) does not recommend the use of cold medicines for children under 2 years of age because these medicines may have serious and fatal side effects. The manufacturers of these cold and cough medicines often mention that "not for use in children under 4 years of age".... So, it is better to try home remedies for cold in children.. What they emphasize is enough rest.

Learn more: Cold before surgery

Home treatment of colds

You can use these solutions to treat cold virus at home:

Learn more: 5 cold symptoms that are signs of cancer!

What is good for a cold?

One of the best suggested options for the treatment of this disease is the use of some herbal teas... These teas have many medicinal properties that improve the symptoms of a cold... In the following, we have introduced some of the best teas that can be considered to treat the pain of a cold:

Know more: 14 quick and effective ways to treat phlegm cough

Learn more: How to control colds and flu in diabetic patients?

cold medicine

In the following, we will mention some common cold medicines:

What foods should we eat when we have a cold?

Do you know what strengthening foods to take for a cold?... What things are good for a cold?.. Having a rich diet can reduce symptoms as quickly as possible.... Eating food for a cold can be considered one of the useful treatment options....

Learn more: The best vitamin for colds

Cold diagnosis methods

It is rarely necessary to go to the doctor's office to treat a cold virus... Usually, a doctor can diagnose that you have this disease based on your symptoms... Generally, a physical examination is enough to diagnose a cold.... During the physical examination, the doctor will check for symptoms such as:

  • Swelling in the nostrils
  • nasal congestion
  • Redness and irritation of the throat
  • Swelling of the lymph nodes in the neck

Learn more: Medical myths about the common cold

If your symptoms worsen or last more than 10 days, be sure to see your doctor... because you may have another illness that needs early diagnosis.... If your doctor suspects another illness, such as a bacterial infection, he may order a chest X-ray or other tests to determine the cause of your symptoms.

If you have a cold, you can expect the cold virus to be out of your body within 7 to 10 days...however, the symptoms take longer in people who smoke.

Learn more: Runny nose treatment

Methods to prevent cold virus

  • regular washing of hands
  • Having proper nutrition
  • Away from sick people

Difference between cold and corona virus

One of the problems related to the corona disease is the similarity of the symptoms of the corona disease to colds, flu and seasonal allergies....

There are a series of symptoms in a cold that are usually less common in the corona virus, and on the other hand, some symptoms and signs of the corona disease are not common in a cold. The following are the differences between a cold and the corona virus:

Learn more: Are frequent colds a warning sign of a more serious illness?

Difference between flu and cold

In fact, cold and flu are both respiratory diseases and can cause similar symptoms... but different viruses cause these two disorders and based on the symptoms, it can be said that a person has a cold or flu.... The difference between flu and cold can also be considered in the different severity of the diseases.

The main difference between a cold and the flu is that the flu is more likely to cause fever and chills. Adults with a cold usually do not have a fever, but sometimes children with a cold have a fever.

The flu also causes more severe pain and symptoms than the common cold.. Although both the cold and the flu can cause serious complications, the complications of the flu are usually fatal.. Some of the complications of the flu include:

  • Sinus and ear infection
  • Pneumonia
  • Sepsis

Read more: What are the symptoms of chicken pox in pregnancy?

The easiest way to diagnose a cold and flu is to check the difference between the symptoms of the disease.

Comparison of symptoms of corona, cold, flu and allergy

Difference between allergy and cold

Just like the difference between corona virus and cold and flu, we also need to know the difference between allergy and corona so that we can consider the best treatments to relieve the symptoms.... When the cold virus penetrates the body, the body's defense system causes a counterattack against the microbes.... This body response is accompanied by symptoms such as coughing or stuffy nose.... When a person with a cold causes a stuffy nose.... does the virus touch you or sneezes or coughs, you may be infected with this virus.... The immune system will fight the disease within a few weeks at most and your symptoms will disappear.... But the story is different in the case of allergies.... Allergies are caused by overactivity of the immune system... It mistakes pollen for germs and attacks them.

When this happens, the body releases chemicals like histamine (just like it does when it fights a cold virus).... This reaction can cause swelling in the nasal passages.... In this situation, you start sneezing and coughing.... Unlike a cold, allergies are not contagious.

Learn more: Take flu symptoms seriously!... (6 common signs)

Which doctor should we visit to treat a cold?

To treat a cold, in addition to a general practitioner, you can also visit these doctors:

Treatment of head infection caused by cold

Sinuses are often filled with air.... When sinuses become blocked and filled with fluid due to inflammation or infection, bacteria can grow in the sinuses and lead to infection..

Read more: Difference between viral and bacterial colds.. Differences and symptoms of each

In this situation, the doctor will perform a physical examination and ask you to do a CT scan of the sinuses... Then, based on the severity of the infection, he will prescribe medicine... If your symptoms persist for more than 10 days, the doctor may recommend taking antibiotics... In the case that the infection persists for a long time and cannot be resolved with medicine, surgery may be needed

..

Last word

Knowing what is good for colds, what fruits are good for colds, what foods are good for colds, you can use home remedies along with other medical treatments to speed up the healing of the disease.. LLC get help.

Learn more: What is included in the adult cold pill?

Frequently asked questions about the common cold virus

What is the cause of a runny nose in a cold?

When a cold virus or an allergen (such as pollen or dust) enters the body, it irritates the lining of the nose and sinuses, and the nose begins to produce clear mucus.. The sinuses help....

Is barbecue good for a cold? Good for recovery after this disease.
Are cold pills useful for Corona?

Cold medicines cannot help you recover faster from covid-19... But if you have cough, sore throat (if these symptoms, medicines can help congestion) have high blood pressure, avoid taking anti-congestion medicines.... These drugs can also help to improve the symptoms of a cold after the corona virus... It will be... This condition can be related to several things: 1) The person may have seasonal allergies. 3) Sometimes the disease disappears and the runny nose remains as a complication.

In What is the cause of cough in a cold?

Coughing during a cold can be for various reasons... In the most common cases, respiratory infection may be the cause of these coughs... Sensitivity and irritation of the respiratory tract can also be considered as the cause of coughing in a cold.

Resources:

Cold | John Hopkins Medicine

The Common Cold: Symptoms, Treatments & More - Healthline

Cold - causes, symptoms, treatment, diagnosis

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