Crohn's disease is a chronic or prolonged disease that causes inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. This is an inflammatory bowel disease ... Crohn's disease can be painful, disabling and sometimes threatening one's life. Symptoms may be unpleasant ... These symptoms include intestinal ulcers, discomfort and pain. According to the Center for Control and Prevention, Crohn's disease affects 1 to 2 people ... Although Crohn's disease usually starts from 2 to 5 years of age, but can start at any age, but can be affected at any age.

• Pain: The amount of pain varies in people and depends on the site of inflammation in the intestine ... Often, pain in the right and lower abdomen is felt ...
• intestinal wounds: wounds are affected by intestinal areas that may bleed. If bleeding, the patient may notice blood in the stool.
• diarrhea: This may be mild or severe. Have very little ...
• Weight loss: This can be due to the loss of appetite ...
• Anemia: Blood loss can lead to anemia ...
• Rectum bleeding and anal gaps: Cracked anal skin and leads to pain and bleeding ...

other symptoms include:

• Arthritis
• yuvit (eye inflammation)
• Skin rash and inflammation
• Liver inflammation or bile ducts
• Delayed or sexual growth, in children

ulcerative colitis by Crohn's Crohn's disease

While ulcerative colitis causes inflammation and ulcers in the upper layer of the colon mucosa, Crohn's disease may be inflamed and associated with wounds..

Also, inflammation occurs in Crohn's disease anywhere in the intestine but in ulcerative colitis only appears in the colon (colon and colon).

More information: What is the inflammation of the bowel?

Children with Crohn's disease may require high calorie fluid formulas if they grow.

Most patients with Crohn's disease say the following foods can increase diarrhea and heartburn:

• Bulk grains
• Dairy Products
• Spice food
• Alcohol

Some people do not feel the need for food .... In severe cases, the disease may be required for a short time ...

More: What are the symptoms of intestinal inflammation in children?

treatment of intestinal Crohn's disease

Treatment may include medication, surgery and dietary supplements.

Treatment of Crohn's disease depends on the following:

• Somewhere in the intestine where inflammation is
• Intensity of Disease
• Complications
• Patient response to previous treatment for repeated symptoms

Some people can have long periods, even for many years without any symptoms ...

Since recovery periods are very different, it is difficult to know how effective treatment is.

• Anti -Inflammatory Drugs: The doctor is likely to treat the sulfacslain (sulfasalazine), which helps control inflammation ...
• cortisone or steroids: corticosteroids are drugs containing cortisone and steroids..
• Antibiotics: Fistula, stenosis or previous surgery may cause more growth than bacteria. Doctors generally prescribe ampylin, sulfonamide, cephalosporine, tetracycline or metronidazole ..
• stronge> Anti -Diarrhea/Mixta
• Any problems ... sometimes the patient may be patient and painful. Need ...

Biological

Biologists are a new type of drug that scientists have produced from living organism .... They reduce the immune response by targeting proteins that lead to inflammation.

appears to help people with Crohn ...

examples of biologists for Crohn are:

• Inflikimab (Ramikad)
• Adalimomab (Homeira)
• Metotrexas
• Imran (Azathioprin)
• sertolisomab pegol (Simzia)

Biological treatments can have side effects, including vomiting, nausea and weaker resistance to infection ...

Some studies show that biological use can reduce the likelihood of abdominal surgery to 30 % over 10 years ... Before the biological introduction, the researchers declared this figure 40-55 % ...

also appears to be biologically reduced the risk of side effects that can occur when using corticosteroids.

There are different types of biological drugs and people respond differently. The doctor can suggest a good option and if the first drug does not work it may suggest an alternative or combined drug ...

Surgery

Most patients with intestinal Crohn's disease may need surgery in some cases ... When medications can no longer control the symptoms, the only surgical solution is ... Surgery can relieve symptoms that have not responded to the drug, or use it to correct complications, such as abscesses, piercings and bleeding.. The surgeon creates a small gap in front of the abdominal wall and the tip of the omom is brought to the surface of the skin to create a gap called stoma.

Cause of Crohn's Disease

The exact cause of Crohn's disease is unclear, but it is thought to be due to an abnormal reaction in the immune system ...

This theory says the immune system attacks foods, good bacteria and useful substances because they consider them to be unwanted materials ...

During the attack, white blood cells accumulate in the intestinal layer and this accumulation causes inflammation ... Inflammation results in ulcer and intestinal damage.

However, it is unclear whether the abnormal immune system causes Crohn's disease.

factors that may increase the risk of inflammation include:

• Genetic Factors
• The individual's immune system
• Environmental Factors

3 out of every 20 people with Crohn and 3 relatives have the disease.

a bacterium or virus may be involved in the disease.

Diagnosis of Crohn's Disease

The doctor gives the person the year .... Physical examination may show a mass in the abdomen that the inflamed intestinal rings are clinging together ...

The following tests may help diagnose:

• Blood and Blood Tests
• sampling
• Sigmoidoscopy, where a short flexible tube (sigmoidoscope) is used to check the lower intestine ...
• Colonoscopy, where a long flexible (clonoscopic) tube is used to examine the colon ...
• In the event of symptoms in the upper intestine, a thin, flexible (endoscope) telescope sinks into the stomach through the esophagus..
• CT scan or x -ray from barium Ama to reveal changes in the gut

Crohn's Side Effects

If the symptoms are severe and frequent, the complications are more likely. The following complications may require surgery:

• internal bleeding
• vision, where part of the small intestine causes scar tissue and partial or complete intestinal obstruction.
• The hole, when a small hole in the intestinal wall develops, the contents can leak from there and cause infection or abscess
• Fistula, when a canal is formed between two parts of the intestine

may also be the following:

• Continuous Iron Deficit ..
• Food absorption problems ..
• The relatively more risk of cancer.

We recommend consulting a gastrointestinal and liver specialist in the event of symptoms of intestinal coron.

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