مقدمه

دوران بارداری یکی از حساس‌ترین و مهم‌ترین مراحل زندگی یک زن است. در این دوران، نه‌تنها سلامت عمومی بدن اهمیت دارد، بلکه مراقبت از دندان‌ها در دوران بارداری نیز از اولویت‌های اصلی است. تغییرات هورمونی، افزایش اشتها و حتی تهوع صبحگاهی، همگی می‌توانند بر سلامت دهان و دندان تاثیر بگذارند. در این مقاله، با راهنمایی‌های متخصصان دندانپزشکی دکتر فرید سیفی و دکتر فرزانه داشخانه در مراغه، با روش‌های اصولی مراقبت از دندان‌ها در این دوران آشنا می‌شویم.

چرا مراقبت از دندان‌ها در دوران بارداری اهمیت دارد؟

بارداری با تغییرات زیادی در بدن همراه است؛ One of these changes is the increase in estrogen and progesterone hormones, which can cause inflammation of the gums, increase in dental plaque and the occurrence of gum diseases. If proper care is not taken, oral infections may pose risks to the fetus; including premature birth or low birth weight.

Common oral and dental problems during pregnancy

1. Pregnancy Gingivitis

It is one of the most common problems during pregnancy, which is associated with redness, swelling and bleeding gums. If this condition is not treated, it can lead to more severe gum diseases.

2. Increase in tooth decay

Due to morning sickness, high secretion of stomach acid in the mouth, and frequent consumption of sweet foods, tooth decay increases during pregnancy.

3. Pregnancy Tumor

These benign masses usually appear on the gums and often disappear after childbirth, but if they grow, they may require dental intervention.

Preventive measures for dental care during pregnancy

1. Regular visits to the dentist

Many pregnant women mistakenly think that they should not visit the dentist. While examination and screening during pregnancy is not only safe but also necessary. Dentists Dr. Farid Seifi and Dr. Farzane Dashkhane in Maragheh are the best option to check your oral health with enough experience in treating pregnant mothers.

2. Compliance with oral and dental hygiene

• brushing at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste

• Daily use of dental floss

• mouthwash with alcohol-free mouthwash

• Changing the toothbrush every three months

3. Healthy diet

• Consumption of dairy products, fruits and fresh vegetables

• Avoid eating too many sweets and sticky snacks

• Drink plenty of water to keep your mouth moist

Special care in each trimester of pregnancy

First quarter:

During this period, it is better to perform only necessary dental procedures. Examination and calculus are safe, but restorative treatments are better postponed to the second trimester.

Second quarter:

This time frame is the safest time for dental treatments such as tooth fillings, decay repair or gingivitis treatment. The clinic of Dr. Farid Seifi and Dr. Farzane Dashkhane is equipped with advanced equipment and a calm environment for pregnant mothers.

Third quarter:

During this period, it is better to perform only emergency treatments, because it may be difficult for the mother to lie down in a chair for a long time. If needed, the doctor will perform the treatment with the right angle and special care.

Is dental photography safe during pregnancy?

Yes, X-rays are safe if needed and if all safety precautions are followed, such as covering the abdomen with a lead apron. In the clinic of Dr. Farid Seifi and Dr. Farzane Dashkhane, all safety protocols for pregnant mothers are fully observed.

Safe dental treatments during pregnancy

• Making and cleaning gums

• Tooth filling with safe materials

• Treatment of dental infections with antibiotics allowed in pregnancy

• Tooth extraction in case of urgent need

Allowed drugs during pregnancy for dental treatments

The dentist uses only safe drugs considering the conditions of pregnancy. Medications such as acetaminophen, penicillin antibiotics, and some local anesthetics are used as needed. Please consult your dentist before taking any medication.

Morning sickness and its effect on dental health

Frequent vomiting causes stomach acid to damage tooth enamel. To reduce this damage:

• Do not brush immediately after vomiting. First, wash your mouth with water or baking soda solution.

• Use mouthwashes containing fluoride.

• Use low-acid and low-salt foods.

Special recommendations of Dr. Farid Seifi and Dr. Farzane Dashkhane to pregnant mothers

Dr. Farid Seifi and Dr. Farzane Dashkhane, with years of experience in treating pregnant patients, emphasize the following points:

• The health of the mother's teeth directly affects the health of the fetus.

• Dental treatments should not be postponed until after delivery.

• If you have a special disease or take a special medicine, be sure to inform your doctor before starting the treatment.

• The use of comfortable chairs and safe equipment in the clinic is intended for the comfort of the expectant mother.

oral care after childbirth

After giving birth, usually due to the busyness of taking care of the child, some mothers neglect their oral health. But you should know:

• Decreasing estrogen levels after childbirth may aggravate gingivitis.

• Breastfeeding consumes calcium from body sources; So don't forget to take calcium and vitamin D supplements.

• Seeing a dentist is necessary to check the condition of teeth and gums.

special dental services for pregnant mothers in Maragheh

Dr. Farid Seifi and Dr. Farzane Dashkhaneh dental clinic in Maragheh provides the following services for pregnant mothers in compliance with safety principles:

• Expert consultation before pregnancy to evaluate the condition of teeth

• regular checkups during pregnancy

• painless and safe treatments for mother and fetus

• Use of advanced protective equipment

• Acceptance with precise timing to avoid long waiting

Conclusion: mother's health, baby's health

Taking care of teeth during pregnancy is vital not only for maintaining oral health, but also for the health of the fetus. By visiting the dentist regularly, maintaining oral hygiene, proper nutrition and avoiding self-medication, you can get through this period with peace and health.

If you live in Maragheh and are looking for a specialized and safe dental clinic for your pregnancy, the clinic of Dr. Farid Seifi and Dr. Farzaneh Dashkhane will be the best choice for you, using the latest equipment and high experience.

Dr. Farbad Seifi and Dr. Farzaneh Dashkhaneh Dental Center in Maragheh is one of the most equipped specialized centers for consultation and treatment of gum and dental diseases. You can call 04137223003 for more detailed information and reservation. You can also find other ways to contact us on the Contact Us page. To see the trainings and routines of the office, you can also Dr. Farbod Seifi's Instagram page and Follow the page of Dr. Farzaneh Dashkhane on Instagram.