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Signs of dental implant failure
مقاله تخصصی

Signs of dental implant failure

3 months ago
538 بازدید
Dr. Farin Shamshirgar

Dr. Farin Shamshirgar

Tehran

Specialist in dental prostheses

Dental implants are known as one of the best ways to replace missing teeth. In most cases, this method is a permanent and long-lasting method; However, in case of improper care, there is a possibility of dental implant damage. Dental implant damage can occur for various reasons, such as improper oral and dental hygiene; However, other factors can also be involved in this issue. In the rest of this article, we will fully discuss the issue of dental implant damage.
Is it possible for dental implants to rot and be damaged?
Dental implants are one of the long-lasting methods for replacing missing teeth. The implant is made of compatible materials such as titanium, and this issue causes the longevity of the implant and reduces the possibility of its rotting. However, the implant can still be vulnerable and subject to decay or failure. It is very important for people to know the causes of tooth implant decay so that they can prevent implant decay by limiting these cases.
> **Dental implant failure can result from various factors, including peri-implantitis (inflammation and infection around the implant), failed osseointegration (the implant not properly integrating with the jawbone), and mechanical issues such as implant fracture. > Risk factors contributing to implant failure include smoking, uncontrolled diabetes, poor oral hygiene, and inadequate bone quality. Early detection and management of these factors are crucial to ensure the longevity of dental implants.*​​*
> *«*Dental implant failure can occur for various reasons, including peri-implantitis (inflammation and infection around the implant), lack of proper fusion of the implant with the jawbone (incomplete osseointegration) and mechanical problems such as implant fracture. > The effective risk factors for this failure include smoking, uncontrolled diabetes, poor oral hygiene and poor bone quality. Early diagnosis and management of these factors are very important to ensure the durability of dental implants.*»​​* > > *source: wikipedia*
Signs of dental implant failure
Among the symptoms of implant damage are the following: ### Abnormal pain or discomfort After the implant, pain or discomfort may be felt around the implant for some time. If pain or discomfort in the implant area continues after 2 to 4 weeks, it can indicate possible damage to the implant. Pain when chewing or biting is a common symptom of implant decay. ### loosening of the implant If a person feels that the implant is loose or unstable, there is a possibility of implant damage. This issue occurs due to bone loss around the implant or problems related to the connection of the implant with the bone. ### Unpleasant taste or smell in the mouth Another sign of implant decay or damage is a persistent bad taste or smell in the mouth, especially around the implant area. This problem shows that an infection has occurred in the target area and bacteria have accumulated in that area. ### gum recession Another reason that can indicate implant damage is receding gums around the implant in such a way that the metal structure of the tooth is exposed. ### Visible changes in the implant Many times, damage to the implant can be seen. Signs such as cracks, fractures, or changes in the appearance of the crown are among the things that indicate damage to the implant. Also, the color change in the gum tissue is one of the other things that can indicate the basic problems in the implant.
Factors and reasons for dental implant failure
Many reasons and factors can cause dental implants to fail, including the following: ### Infection One of the main reasons for implant failure is infection around it, which is called "peri-implantitis". This infection usually occurs due to not observing oral and dental hygiene, the accumulation of bacteria around the implant, or the remaining food particles. If the infection progresses, the bone around the implant may degenerate and cause it to loosen or fall out. ### Sensitivity to the base metal of the dental implant Some people may be allergic to metals used in implants, especially titanium. This allergic reaction can cause problems such as inflammation, swelling, pain, and ultimately rejection of the implant. In such cases, using zirconia implants is a better option. ### underlying diseases Diseases such as uncontrolled diabetes, osteoporosis, and immune system disorders can interfere with the healing process and fusion of the implant with the bone. Also, the use of some drugs used for chronic diseases can cause negative effects on the success of the implant. ### Lack of sufficient bone For the implant to be successful, there must be enough bone in the jaw so that the abutment can be secured in the jaw. Bone loss due to tooth extraction, gum disease or old age can interfere with the proper fusion of the implant. In such cases, bone grafting may be required before implant placement. ### Lack of proper care After implant placement, it is very important to observe oral and dental hygiene, brushing, flossing and visiting the dentist regularly. Failure to pay attention to these issues can lead to infection, gingivitis and ultimately implant failure. ### Too much pressure on the base Excessive force applied to the implant, such as teeth grinding, chewing on hard materials (such as nuts and ice), or improper bite adjustment, can cause the implant to loosen or fail over time. If you have teeth grinding, using a night guard is recommended.
Preventing dental implant damage
### Oral and dental hygiene After the dental implant, the teeth should be brushed at least twice a day with a soft toothbrush and non-abrasive toothpaste. It is also very important to use dental floss for implants and antibacterial mouthwashes. ### Visiting the dentist regularly It is very important for people to visit the dentist every 4 to 6 months to check the condition of the implant. ### Avoid excessive pressure on the implant In order to keep the implant healthy, it is very important to avoid chewing hard materials such as ice, hard nuts, candy, and non-edible objects. Also, if you have teeth grinding, you should use a night guard. ### Control of underlying diseases Since diseases such as diabetes, osteoporosis and immune system diseases can cause problems in the process of implant fusion. It is very important to control these diseases before the implant.
How is the treatment of dental implant damage?
If the implant has a problem, the type of treatment depends on the cause of its failure. Treatment methods for common implant problems are as follows: ### Treatment of infection around the implant It is possible to treat the infection by using antibiotics or antibacterial mouthwashes and deep cleaning of the area by the dentist. In severe cases, surgery and bone grafting may be needed to repair the weakened tissue. ### Replacing the implant if it is rejected If sensitivity to metal, bone problems, or implant failure is the cause of rejection, treatment is usually done with the following methods: - Removing the implant and evaluating the bone condition - Bone grafting if needed and implant replanting after recovery - Using zirconia implants in case of sensitivity to titanium ### Implant correction in case of loosening or breakage If the implant screw is loose, the dentist tightens or replaces it. If the implant cover is damaged, it can be replaced. If the implant base is broken, it is usually necessary to remove it and replant a new implant. ### Treatment of bone loss around the implant To treat bone loss around the implant, bone grafting should be done to increase bone density and gum diseases should be treated. ### Correction of pressure on the implant If the dentist determines that the pressure on the implant is causing problems, it is recommended to use a dental guard or night guard. Also, by adjusting the bite by the dentist, it helps to reduce the unbalanced force on the implant.
Does dental implant decay affect adjacent teeth decay?
The answer to this question must be affirmative. Implant decay can affect adjacent teeth. When the implant is damaged or infected, it can cause inflammation and damage to the surrounding bone and gum tissues. This issue can create a suitable environment for the growth and development of harmful bacteria. These bacteria can move to adjacent teeth and cause decay or infection. Also, if the implant loses its stability or does not function properly, there will be a lot of pressure on the adjacent teeth and it will cause wear, disharmony or damage to their structure. All these cases show why the treatment of implant caries is very important.
Dental implant specialist in Gharb and Zafaranieh
Dental implant is known as one of the best methods of treating missing teeth. This method must be done by experienced professionals who have expertise in this field and can achieve the best results with their high experience. One of the dentists specializing in dental implants in Zafaranieh and Shahrak Gharb is Dr. Farin Shamshirgar. He is a specialist in dental prostheses, implants and beauty, and this makes it possible to visit his clinic in Gharb and Zafaranieh with confidence for dental matters. **final word** Although dental implant is considered a method with a long lifespan; But in case of lack of proper care, it can get damaged or have problems and need to be replaced. Several reasons such as lack of oral and dental hygiene can be the cause of dental implant damage. It is very important for people to be familiar with the factors that cause implant failure so that they can use their implants for a longer period of time by preventing them.
Implant failure means that the implant cannot fuse properly with the jawbone, or it becomes infected, loose, or broken.
Includes persistent pain, swelling, bleeding, loosening of the implant, bad breath, or discharge of pus from the gums around the implant.
Infection around the implant (pre-implantitis) and lack of proper fusion with the jaw bone are the two main causes of implant failure.
Yes, by observing oral hygiene, not smoking, controlling diseases such as diabetes and visiting the dentist regularly.
You should see a dentist immediately. In some cases, it is possible to repair, but sometimes it is necessary to completely replace the implant.
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