Investigating the impact of gum diseases on cardiovascular diseases Dr. Najmeh Tadredaranjad
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�E ñESñESion‑dESi qçççq.Y. 12212222222è YOUNDY‑dESèES EY � . ™ron flow � � � ��� YEES � � � urnate « � ñES ‱ ��������������. Chronic inflammation and bacteria from gum infection enter the body through the bloodstream and increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Awareness of this relationship plays an important role in preventing and maintaining public health. In the continuation of this article, we intend to examine the impact of gum diseases on cardiovascular diseases. Stay with us.
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What is gum infection and why should it not be ignored?
Gum infection or periodontal disease is a chronic inflammation caused by the accumulation of bacteria around the gums, which, if left untreated, leads to the destruction of tooth-supporting tissues. Contrary to popular belief, this infection is not limited to the mouth and can affect general health, especially the cardiovascular system, through the bloodstream. Early diagnosis plays a key role in preventing serious complications.
The most common warning signs of gum infection that you should take seriously
The symptoms of gum infection usually appear gradually and therefore are often ignored. Bleeding when brushing or flossing, swelling and redness of the gums, persistent bad breath, receding gums and loose teeth are important symptoms. Paying attention to these symptoms and going to the dentist can prevent the progression of the disease and its systemic effects.
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What factors increase the risk of gum infection?
Poor oral and dental hygiene, smoking, uncontrolled diabetes, chronic stress, hormonal changes and improper diet are the most important factors that increase gum infection. Also, some drugs and weak immune system can cause gingivitis. Identifying these factors helps people to reduce the risk of contracting and related heart complications by modifying their lifestyle.
Scientific connection between gum infection and heart diseases; What the studies say
Valid medical studies show that there is a significant relationship between gum disease and increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. Bacteria and inflammation from a gum infection can enter the bloodstream and damage the vessel walls. This relationship is especially important in patients with chronic inflammation of the gums and a history of heart disease.systemic inflammation; The link between inflamed gums and a vulnerable heart
Gum infection activates a chronic inflammatory response in the body, which is called systemic inflammation. This situation can lead to an increase in inflammatory markers such as CRP; Factors that play an important role in the development of heart diseases. Controlling gum inflammation, according to experts, can help reduce the body's inflammatory burden and protect heart health.
The role of oral bacteria in the occurrence of heart infections
Oral pathogenic bacteria in gum infection can be transferred to the heart through blood and in certain conditions, cause inflammation of the inner wall of the heart or blood vessels. These bacteria play a role in the formation of vascular plaques and accelerate the atherosclerosis process. For this reason, dentists and cardiologists place special emphasis on the treatment of oral infections.
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The effect of gum infection on metabolism and heart health
Chronic gum infection can upset the body's metabolic balance and intensify insulin resistance and disturbances in fat metabolism. These metabolic changes are known risk factors for heart diseases. Gum health management, especially in diabetic or overweight patients, can play an effective role in reducing heart risk.
Cardiac complications caused by gum infection; Danger beyond the mouth
If left untreated, gum infection can indirectly lead to the occurrence or exacerbation of heart diseases. Inflammation, the entry of bacteria into the blood and metabolic disorders are the most important mechanisms of this effect. Awareness of these complications helps patients to take seriously the importance of gum care in maintaining heart health.Read more' Click on the given link to know the causes of extra meat in gums and its treatment.
Atherosclerosis; Dangerous deposition of plaques of inflammatory origin
Atherosclerosis is one of the important consequences of chronic inflammation. Scientific evidence shows that gum infection can accelerate the formation of fat plaques by increasing inflammation and bacteria entering the vessels. These plaques cause narrowing of blood vessels and increase the risk of heart attack, which doubles the importance of treating gum diseases.heart failure; When chronic gum inflammation plays a role
Systemic inflammation caused by gum infection can affect heart muscle function over time. This situation increases the possibility of occurrence or exacerbation of heart failure, especially in people with other risk factors. Regular dental care and gingivitis control are recommended by experts as part of a preventive approach.
Cardiac arrhythmia and its hidden relationship with gum infection
Some studies have shown that chronic inflammation and the increase of inflammatory substances caused by gum infection can affect the electrical system of the heart. This effect may increase the risk of cardiac arrhythmias. Although this relationship is still being investigated, controlling oral health as a modifiable factor is very important.
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stroke; Serious consequences of neglecting gum health
Gum infection can be aggravated through atherosclerosis and increased clotting, increase the risk of stroke. Bacteria and chronic inflammation play an important role in cerebrovascular occlusion. Compliance with oral hygiene, timely treatment of gum infection and regular medical follow-up are effective steps in reducing this serious risk.
Final word
Scientific evidence shows that timely control and treatment of gum diseases can be effective in reducing systemic inflammation and preventing cardiovascular diseases. Observance of oral hygiene, regular dental examinations and attention to gum health not only protects the teeth, but is an important step in maintaining heart health and increasing the quality of life.
FAQ
Can gum disease increase the risk of heart disease?
Yes, the inflammation caused by gum disease can enter the bloodstream and increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases by increasing the general inflammation of the body.
How does gum infection affect heart health?
Gum bacteria can reach the vessels through the blood and play a role in creating vascular plaques and narrowing of the arteries.
Does the treatment of gum diseases help reduce the risk of heart diseases?
In many cases, timely treatment of gum disease can reduce the level of inflammation in the body and help maintain heart health.
Which people are more exposed to the simultaneous effect of gum disease and heart disease?
People with diabetes, high blood pressure, family history of heart disease or smokers are more at risk.
About the author:
In 1379, I was accepted in the national entrance exam of universities with a distinguished rank (5th rank) in the experimental field and started studying at Mashhad Dental School. During my academic period, I was one of the distinguished students of this faculty and I received many academic awards. And finally, in 2018, by defending my thesis on "The effect of bone growth factor on jaw problems", I managed to obtain a specialized doctorate degree in dentistry and became a member of the country's medical system organization and the World Association of Orthodontic Specialists.
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