For whom is nose surgery dangerous? [10 groups+cause+solution]

Awaiting review by the medical team of the hospital

If you decide to do nose surgery or rhinoplasty, you are probably very happy and excited. But you need to know that this surgery is not suitable for everyone. Because some medical conditions or certain habits can cause serious risks. Therefore, before making the final decision, it is necessary to inform the doctor about your health condition and your expectations from the surgery. In this article from Darmankade Health Magazine, we answer the question for whom nose surgery is dangerous and examine important points that you should discuss with your doctor before surgery. Stay with us.

Table of Contents

• Is Rhinoplasty is a simple operation?
  • Is nose job dangerous?
• Action For whom is the nose dangerous?
  • 1. Pregnant or lactating women
  • 2. Very young or old people
  • 4. People with excessive obesity
  • 6 Those who use certain drugs or supplements
  • 7. People who are allergic to medicine
  • 8. People who choose a surgeon without research
  • People with unrealistic expectations
• • 1. Consult another doctor
  • FAQ

  Is rhinoplasty a simple procedure?

  No, rhinoplasty is a surgery. It is considered complicated. Because the nose has a three-dimensional and sensitive structure and is located in the center of the face. The changes applied to the nose during surgery may seem small, but these minor changes can have a significant impact on the appearance and function of this important organ.

  Furthermore, there are no single guidelines for rhinoplasty. Therefore, the plastic surgeon or otolaryngologist should personalize each operation based on individual characteristics and needs in order to achieve the best possible result.

  Is nose surgery dangerous?

  In general, this surgery has very few complications. However, some people, especially those with underlying medical conditions or unhealthy lifestyles, may experience complications or a longer recovery period. These complications include:

  • Swelling and infection: High-risk patients may suffer from swelling or infection for a long time after surgery. Careful hygiene, taking prescribed medications and following care instructions can reduce these risks.
  • Creation of scars: People with autoimmune diseases or diabetes are more at risk of scarring than others. Choosing an experienced doctor and following his recommendations can have a great impact in preventing this complication.
  Rhinoplasty has very few complications if the pre-operative assessment is done correctly.

  For whom is nose surgery dangerous?

  The following people should avoid rhinoplasty or go for this surgery after changing their conditions:

  1. Pregnant or lactating women

  Pregnant women are the first group to be prohibited from nose surgery. Because pregnancy is a sensitive stage, any aggressive action may disturb the normal functioning of the body. During this period, hormonal changes increase blood volume, which significantly increases the complications of rhinoplasty. Also, anesthetic drugs used in surgery can pass through the placenta and negatively affect the development of the fetus.

  Nursing mothers also face similar restrictions in relation to rhinoplasty. Medicines used after surgery may enter breast milk and affect the health of the baby. In addition, the recovery period after surgery requires rest and a calm and stress-free environment; conditions that may be difficult for the mother to provide.

  Not sure if you are a suitable candidate for nose surgery or not?

  Make an appointment today for a specialized evaluation. Otolaryngologist Online visit of otolaryngologist

  2. Very young or old people

  Rhinoplasty is recommended for those whose facial features have completely stopped growing. Performing this surgery at a very young age may interfere with the natural growth process and eventually lead to disharmony in the facial components or the need for repeat surgery. Usually girls reach full skeletal maturity between the ages of 16 and 17; While this process in boys may continue until the age of 18 or even 19.

  At older ages, the situation is different; Some elderly people may not be ideal candidates for rhinoplasty because the rate of tissue repair slows down and the elasticity of the skin decreases. In general, age alone is not a definite obstacle to performing this procedure, but it is necessary for nose surgery applicants to undergo complete medical examinations before surgery to determine the level of their body's ability to tolerate anesthesia and spend the recovery period.

  Some medical conditions and lifestyle factors can increase the complications of nose surgery.

  3. People with underlying diseases

  People with chronic diseases should be more careful in deciding to perform nose surgery. Since this procedure requires anesthesia and targets the sensitive tissues of the nose, the presence of medical problems can increase the possibility of complications during or after surgery. For this reason, it is necessary to consult your surgeon about the history of the following diseases:

  Severe anemia

  Severe anemia, which is caused by the reduction of red blood cells or hemoglobin, reduces the ability of blood to deliver oxygen to body tissues. Since any surgery involves some amount of bleeding, this can worsen the condition of a person with anemia. These types of people usually do not tolerate anesthesia and are at risk of respiratory disorders. For this reason, rhinoplasty is not recommended until complete treatment of anemia.

  Cardiovascular diseases

  General anesthesia may increase heart rate and blood pressure, which can cause dangerous reactions in patients with heart problems. High blood pressure also increases the chance of heavy bleeding during or after surgery and makes the healing process difficult.

  In people with high blood pressure, the nasal vessels may rupture under pressure and lead to a hematoma (a pool of blood), which hinders the healing process. In addition, blood pressure control drugs may interact with anesthetic drugs or other drugs used during the procedure.

  Diabetes

  When doctors answer the question of who is dangerous for a nose job, they usually refer to people with uncontrolled diabetes. Because this disease can significantly complicate the healing process after rhinoplasty.

  High blood sugar levels negatively affect the body's ability to regenerate tissues and increase the risk of infection and scarring. For this reason, doctors advise diabetic patients to stabilize their blood sugar before surgery. Adherence to proper nutrition, regular medical monitoring and accurate control of blood sugar levels can help speed up the healing process and reduce the risk of complications.

  Respiratory problems

  Given that rhinoplasty directly affects the airways of the nose, people who are already facing respiratory or sinus problems should check the complications of this surgery more carefully. Conditions such as chronic sinusitis, allergies, or asthma, if not managed properly, may worsen after surgery and complicate the recovery process.

  If you have asthma, you may not be a good candidate for rhinoplasty.

  Autoimmune diseases

  Since the immune system plays a vital role in wound healing and fighting infection, autoimmune diseases can increase the risk of rhinoplasty complications. Diseases such as lupus or rheumatoid arthritis (rheumatism) may reduce the health and elasticity of tissues, which not only makes it more difficult to achieve desired results; It also increases the possibility of incomplete healing of the wound and greater susceptibility to infection.

  Bleeding disorders

  In response to the question for whom nose surgery is dangerous, people with any type of coagulation or bleeding disorders, including hemophilia, should be mentioned. Because their body does not have the ability to form a blood clot, which is necessary after every surgery. These conditions can lead to severe and uncontrollable bleeding and increase the possibility of serious complications.

  Active infection

  The presence of active or chronic infection in the nose and sinuses carries serious risks with surgery. Infection can increase the likelihood of post-operative complications and delay tissue healing, which may ultimately affect the outcome of surgery.

  Mental health issues

  People with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) may not be satisfied with the outcome of surgery. The reason for this is that obsession and intense concern about appearance makes a person consider even the biggest changes inadequate. In addition, people with severe anxiety are also likely to experience a different trajectory after surgery. Because high anxiety can affect the level of satisfaction with the result of the operation, the speed of wound healing and pain tolerance.

  4. Obese people

  People with a high body mass index (BMI) are more at risk of underlying diseases such as high blood pressure and heart disorders. Being overweight can make the anesthesia process more difficult and increase the possibility of complications during surgery. In addition, after the operation, it may lead to infection and the formation of blood clots.

  5. Those who use cigarettes or alcohol

  Cigarette narrows blood vessels and reduces oxygen delivery to tissues. As a result, it impairs the healing process, increases the risk of infection, and may eventually lead to necrosis (tissue death). For this reason, surgeons usually ask patients to stop smoking at least four to six weeks before and after nose surgery.

  If you smoke or vape, stop. Smoking and vaping can slow healing after surgery and can result in tissue death. You could also get an infection.

  If you use cigarettes and vape, stop them. Because they may slow down the healing process after surgery and cause tissue death. They can also put you at risk of infection.

  mayoclinic

  Smoking narrows blood vessels and increases the complications of rhinoplasty.

  Alcohol can be as dangerous as smoking for nose surgery. Because it reduces the effectiveness of drugs and disrupts the anesthesia process. In addition, it weakens the immune system, slows the healing process of wounds and increases the risk of infection.

  6. Those who use certain drugs or supplements

  In response to the question of who is dangerous for nose surgery, we can mention the users of certain drugs or supplements. Some of these products are mentioned in the table below:

  Drugs and supplements that interfere with nasal surgeryDescription Blood thinners, aspirin, warfarin, and other anticoagulants can significantly increase bleeding during surgery. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), ibuprofen, and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs may affect blood clotting. Herbal supplements Some herbal supplements such as ginkgo biloba, garlic and ginseng have an effect on blood clotting or may interfere with anesthesia.

  If you are on medication and don't know if you are a good candidate for a nose job or not, apply for an online consultation with an ear, nose and throat specialist. The doctor will review all the medications, supplements and herbal products you are taking and provide the necessary recommendations to prevent serious complications.

  7. People who are allergic to medicine

  Allergy to medicine occurs when the body's immune system reacts to it. These reactions can range from mild symptoms such as hives to severe complications such as anaphylactic shock. For this reason, it is necessary to inform the surgeon and anesthesiologist of any history of drug sensitivity before the operation so that the necessary measures can be taken to prevent and control possible reactions.

  8. People who choose a surgeon without research

  The success of rhinoplasty depends largely on the skill and experience of the surgeon, and choosing the wrong doctor can have hidden but serious risks. If the operation is entrusted to an inexperienced surgeon, there is a possibility of problems such as asymmetry or even respiratory disorders.

  9. People with a history of multiple surgeries in the nose area

  People who have undergone several surgeries before, usually their nasal tissue has scars and internal adhesions. Therefore, repeating the surgery can reduce the strength of the nasal structure and make the process of repairing the remaining tissues more difficult. In such a situation, the possibility of infection, bleeding or respiratory disorders increases and re-surgery will be much more complicated.

  10. People with unrealistic expectations

  One of the most important factors in determining the right candidate for nose surgery is to check the person's expectations of the surgery result. Because the goal of rhinoplasty is to improve appearance, not to achieve absolute perfection or look like a celebrity or famous person.

  Unrealistic expectations can lead to dissatisfaction after surgery and potentially affect a person's mental health and self-esteem. Rhinoplasty has limitations that are influenced by factors such as body anatomy, skin thickness, and the current structure of the nose, and these factors determine what changes are possible and sustainable in the long term.

  The important point is that applicants should know that rhinoplasty is not limited to beauty; It also includes functional aspects. Maintaining or improving breathing through the nose is one of the main goals of this operation. Therefore, the desire for extreme changes may endanger the normal function of the nose and lead to breathing problems in the future. Before making a final decision, it is important to talk clearly and honestly with the doctor about your expected results and possible limitations and make sure that your wishes are achievable.

  How does a doctor determine the right candidate for rhinoplasty?

  The first consultation session is one of the most important steps before surgery. This meeting is not only limited to raising costs; Rather, it is considered a complete medical examination in which the surgeon determines whether you are a suitable option for rhinoplasty or not. This meeting has a bilateral nature; As the doctor evaluates your condition, you can also check his experience and skill level. During the first session, an experienced surgeon will perform the following steps to find out who is at risk for a rhinoplasty:

  • Medical history review: The surgeon will review the health status by asking detailed questions about previous surgeries, underlying diseases, medications, and history of blood disorders.
  • Physical examination: This examination includes a detailed assessment of the anatomy of the nose, including: skin thickness, Cartilage strength, bone structure and airway function.
  • Discussion about your goals: The surgeon should know exactly what you don't like and what you expect from the result of the operation. At this stage, the surgeon determines whether your wishes can be realized or not.
  • Checking mental readiness: Checking mental stability and not suffering from mental health problems is one of the most important stages of the initial evaluation.

  What should I do if I was not a suitable candidate for nose surgery?

  Hearing a negative answer may be discouraging, but this does not mean that all avenues are closed. This step is a good opportunity to pause and choose the best path for you. The most important actions you can take are:

  1. Consult another doctor

  It is perfectly reasonable to seek the opinion of another surgeon if the initial acceptance is not accepted. Because he may have a different approach, have more experience performing complex surgeries, or use a technique that is more suitable for you.

  However, you need to proceed with caution. If the first surgeon rejects you for obvious reasons, but the second surgeon easily accepts the procedure without careful evaluation, this can be a warning sign. Remember, choosing a surgeon who makes prudent decisions and puts your health first is always a better choice.

  If the first surgeon does not recommend a rhinoplasty, you can consult with another doctor about your situation.

  2. Controlling underlying problems

  You can use this opportunity to eliminate the factors that caused your rejection:

  • If the reason is medical: Cooperate with the doctor to control and treat the disease. After stabilizing the physical conditions, surgery may be possible.
  • If the reason is related to expectations: Take time and review your goals.
  • If the reason is psychological: See a mental health specialist to provide you with valuable solutions to strengthen self-esteem and resolve underlying issues such as body deformity disorder.

  Final word

  Despite its popularity, rhinoplasty is a complicated surgery and is not safe for everyone. Factors such as pregnancy or breastfeeding, very young or old age, underlying diseases such as diabetes and heart problems, smoking, and the use of certain medications can increase the risk of complications. Also, having unrealistic expectations can lead to dissatisfaction. For this reason, accurate pre-operative counseling is very important to evaluate physical and mental conditions.

  If you have questions about who is dangerous for nose surgery, you can make an appointment with Darmankade doctors for an in-person visit or online consultation and talk to them about your health condition.

  Frequently Asked Questions

  What are the possible side effects of nose surgery?

  The most common side effects of rhinoplasty include swelling, bruising, and changes in the sensation of the skin of the nose, bleeding, infection, breathing problems, and asymmetry of the nose.
  

  Which disease may prevent me from doing rhinoplasty?

  Some diseases such as uncontrolled hypertension, bleeding disorders, and autoimmune diseases make you not a suitable option for surgery.
  

  Why is rhinoplasty not recommended for pregnant or lactating women?

  Pregnancy and breastfeeding are associated with certain physiological changes that increase the complications caused by surgery. Among the possible risks, we can point out the passage of anesthetic drugs through the placenta and its effect on the fetus, or drugs entering the mother's milk and affecting the baby's health.
  

  Do my expectations from surgery affect my suitability for rhinoplasty?

  Yes, having unrealistic expectations can lead to dissatisfaction and affect mental health. Therefore, it is necessary to discuss your wishes with the doctor before the surgery.
  

  Who are good candidates for rhinoplasty?

  Those who have completed facial growth, are physically healthy, do not smoke and have realistic goals to improve their appearance can do this procedure.
  

  Sources: acibademhealthpoint | lunaclinicturkey

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