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Dental implant or adhesive denture
مقاله تخصصی

Dental implant or adhesive denture

3 months ago
418 بازدید
Dr. Farin Shamshirgar

Dr. Farin Shamshirgar

Tehran

Specialist in dental prostheses

Today, there are various methods to replace missing teeth, including dental implants or adhesive dentures. A dental implant is very similar to a natural tooth and is secured with a screw inside the jawbone, but an adhesive artificial tooth is the same as a normal artificial tooth that is installed on adjacent teeth with glue. Many people may wonder which of these two methods (dental implant or adhesive denture) has more advantages and is suitable for them when trying to replace a missing tooth. In the rest of this article, we will answer this question.
> *"A randomized clinical trial published in BMC Oral Health assessed the impact of using denture adhesives on patient satisfaction with complete dentures. The study found that denture adhesives can be useful in improving patients' satisfaction with complete dentures. However, comparison clinical trials are lacking.*"
> *“Dental implant adhesive is a specialized dental material designed to attach prosthetic components such as crowns or bridges to implant abutments. > This adhesive should have properties such as high biocompatibility, strong adhesion, resistance to oral fluids and adequate mechanical strength to ensure the durability and success of implant-supported restorations. > Its common types include resin adhesives, glass ionomer adhesives and zinc phosphate adhesives, each of which is selected based on clinical needs. »* > > *Source: Dental cement – Wikipedia*
What is an adhesive denture?
The adhesive denture base is attached to the gum with some type of glue and can be complete or partial. Due to the low durability of the adhesives, the adhesive artificial tooth has little strength and after some time it is separated from the gum and needs to be re-installed.
Features of adhesive dentures
Adhesive artificial teeth have special features. Some of these features are positive and others are negative, and you should be aware of them before choosing this method to replace lost teeth. Among the features of this tooth are the following: - Reasonable price - Missing tooth filling - Improves appearance when talking and laughing - Possibility of easy and fast reconstruction - Preventing gum sores while chewing food - Prevent facial depression - Not very high durability and strength - Need to adjust again after a few months - Prone to the accumulation of bacteria and fungi - Not having a natural appearance - Inability to chew hard foods with them ### **What are the advantages of adhesive dentures?** Adhesive artificial teeth have various advantages, and this makes many people prefer to use this method to replace their missing teeth. Among the advantages of this method are the following: **Simple and fast manufacturing process:** Adhesive dentures have a simple and fast manufacturing process and can be manufactured and installed in a short period of time, sometimes in a few days. **Reasonable price:** The price of adhesive artificial teeth is more reasonable than other methods of replacing lost teeth. This issue makes people go for this method to reduce costs. **More stability inside the mouth:** Because the adhesive denture is attached to the gum with glue, it is more stable than the removable denture. **Easier adjustment and modification:** If an adhesive denture needs to be resized or readjusted, it is usually done in an easier and less expensive way. **No need for complex surgery:** Unlike methods such as implants, there is no need for surgery or implanting a base in the jawbone to place an adhesive artificial tooth. This helps people who have weak jawbones or gums to use this method. **Improving the performance of chewing and speaking:** This type of prosthesis, due to sticking inside the gums, makes chewing and speaking more natural and increases people's self-confidence. **Preventing facial deformity:** By replacing the lost teeth, the adhesive denture removes the depression of the face in the tooth area and improves the appearance of the person. ### **Disadvantages of adhesive dentures** In addition to its advantages, adhesive dentures also have disadvantages, including the following: **Less durable than other dental prosthesis methods** Compared to some methods such as implants, adhesive dentures have a shorter lifespan and may need to be replaced or readjusted after a few years. **Possibility of jaw bone loss** Since this artificial tooth is placed on the gum and causes direct pressure on it, it may cause the jawbone to give way after a few years. **limited adhesion** Adhesive denture adhesive may weaken over time and require repair or replacement. This problem can cause the denture to loosen or fall out. **Possibility of inflammation and gum irritation** In some people, the adhesive or the prosthesis itself may cause inflammation of the gums or ulcers in the mouth. This problem is seen more often when the adhesive denture is not installed correctly or inappropriate materials are used to make it. **Continuous care and cleaning required** Since denture adhesive can cause the accumulation of bacteria and food particles under the prosthesis, constant care and cleaning of this tooth is very important. **less beauty** Even though the adhesive denture has a suitable design; But compared to methods such as implants, it does not look natural, and this issue can be unpleasant for some people. **Possibility of change in matching teeth with gums** Over time, the gums and jaw bone change shape. This problem can cause the adhesive denture to not fit properly on the gums and necessitate a readjustment.
What is a dental implant?
Dental implant is known as one of the best methods of replacing lost teeth. In this method, the implant screw is placed inside the jaw bone and after a period of several months, a crown or cover is installed on the tooth. This method has high strength and its resemblance to natural teeth makes it a popular prosthesis. In the following, we discuss the advantages and disadvantages of dental implants.
Here we discuss the advantages and disadvantages of dental implants. ### **Advantages of using dental implants** Dental implants have many advantages and this is the reason why many people choose this method. Among the advantages of dental implants are the following: - Prevention of jaw bone erosion - High comfort and stability without slipping - High durability and longevity (even lifetime) - No need to shave adjacent healthy teeth - Improve the function of chewing and speaking - Reducing gum problems and oral diseases ### **Disadvantages of using dental implants** In addition to its advantages, dental implants also have disadvantages, among which the following should be mentioned: - Higher cost than other methods - The need for sufficient bone density for implantation - The need for surgery and a long recovery period - The possibility of failure or damage to the implant if care is not taken - Unsuitability for some patients with certain health problems - Possibility of infection or implant rejection - long treatment process (several months to a year)
Which one to choose? Dental implant or adhesive denture
After learning about each of these methods of replacing missing teeth, many people may wonder which of these methods is more suitable. In the following, we compare these methods in different cases: ### Comparison of length of dental treatment - dental implant or adhesive denture One of the main differences between these two methods is the duration of their treatment. Adhesive artificial teeth are prepared and installed in a short period of time, about a few days to a few weeks; Because it does not require surgery or long recovery. Implant is a long-term treatment process that can last from several months to a year because the implant must be welded to the jawbone. ### Durability comparison - dental implant or adhesive denture Another important difference between these two methods is their lifetime. The lifespan of an adhesive artificial tooth is about 5 to 10 years; But according to the type of care and gum changes, it may need to be replaced or adjusted early. With proper care, a dental implant can remain in a person's mouth permanently, and only its coating may need to be repaired. ### Price comparison - dental implant or adhesive denture The price of adhesive artificial teeth is much lower than dental implants, and this makes people go for this method in search of economical options. In contrast, the implant has a higher cost; However, in the long run, it is more economical due to its higher durability. ### Comparison of benefits - dental implant or adhesive denture The advantages of adhesive artificial teeth are things such as lower price, quick manufacturing, no need for surgery, and easy adjustment and replacement. On the other hand, the implant has advantages such as high durability, prevention of jaw bone erosion, more natural appearance, more comfort and stability, and improved chewing and speaking performance. ### Comparison of disadvantages - dental implant or adhesive denture Disadvantages of adhesive dentures include less durability, the possibility of jaw bone loss, the need for continuous bonding, and the possibility of gum irritation and sores. In contrast, dental implants include disadvantages such as high cost, the need for surgery and a long recovery period, the need for sufficient bone density, and the possibility of infection or rejection of the implant.
One of the dentists that people can go to for dental implants is called Dr. Farin Shamshirgar. Dr. Shamshirgar is a dental implant specialist in Zafaranieh, Tehran, and his expertise helps to improve the oral and dental function of people by choosing a suitable method for dental prosthesis. People in need of dental implants can visit Dr. Shamshirgar's clinic in Gharb and Zafaranieh to use his more than 10 years of experience. **final word** Dental implant and denture adhesive are two different methods to replace missing teeth, each of which has different advantages and disadvantages. Each of these methods can be suitable for a person in certain circumstances, and people should be aware of their advantages and disadvantages before choosing these methods and then proceed to replace their lost teeth. It is very important to use these methods to refer to experienced and expert dentists so that dental implants or adhesive dentures can be implemented for them in the best possible way.
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Implants are a better option in terms of durability, function and natural appearance, but they cost more.
If properly cared for, implants can last a lifetime, while dentures need to be replaced every few years.
Implants have the same chewing power as natural teeth, but artificial teeth are more limited.
If used for a long time or incorrectly, it may cause ulcers or gingivitis.
If the condition of the jaw bone is suitable, the implant is recommended even for the elderly; Otherwise, an adhesive denture is a simpler option.
Bonded dentures have a lower initial cost, but implants are a better long-term investment despite their higher price.
The adhesive denture is prepared faster, but the implant needs time to fuse with the bone (usually several months).
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