Polyitocytes have many reasons.. • Polycithemia is divided into two main categories: primary and secondary .... • Polycitolmia can be associated with secondary reasons such as chronic hypoxia or tumors that release erythropoline.. • Abnormal increase in red blood cells in the bone marrow causes vera polycythemia .... • Polycatus is treated by phobotomy (cupping) and urea hydroxy.. The definition of polycthummia is a condition that leads to increased red blood cells in the bloodstream .... In patients with polycythemia, hematocrit levels, hemoglobin or the number of red blood cells are higher than normal.. Learn more: What is high blood urea? .. In patients with polycarm, hematocrit, hemoglobin or the number of red blood cells are more than normal ... Polyacomes are typically reported to increase hematocrit (hematocrit ratio from red blood cells to total blood volume) or hemoglobin concentration (hemoglobin protein is responsible for transmission of oxygen in the blood) .... • Hematocrit (HCT): When hematocrit is more than 48 % in women and in men 52 % more than 48 %, polycytolmia is considered.. Hemoglobin (HGB): Polycitulmia is considered to be more than 16.5 grams per dL or in men more than 18.5 g / dL .... Polycitolmia can be divided into two main and secondary categories.. Secondary Polycarm: Secondary polycarm generally occurs as a response to other major factors or diseases that increase the production of red blood cells.. Production of red blood cells is done through a complex sequence of strictly regulated steps in the bone marrow .... This hormone is largely secreted by the kidneys, although about 10 % may be produced and secreted by the liver ... erythropoietin secretion is regulated in response to low oxygen levels (hypoxia) in the blood ... When erythropootin stimulates the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow to compensate for hypoxia, more oxygen can be transmitted to the tissues.. Neonatal polycythemia (infants) can be seen in 1 % to 5 % of infants .... The most common causes may be caused by blood transfusion, placental blood transfusions to the baby after delivery or inappropriate oxygenation (intrauterine hypoxia) due to placental failure.. Make an appointment from the best blood and oncology specialists ... Polycithemia has no symptoms in many people .... Some general and non -specific symptoms are: 1 .... Weakness 2 .... Fatigue 3 .... Other blood disorders are also common in patients with vera polycythemia. Therefore, bleeding or clotting problems may occur in these patients.. Itching after a shower or bath (itching after bath) can also occur in patients with vera polycarmia for unknown reasons.. Symptoms of secondary polycatocytics may be similar to underlying illness such as chronic lung disease, not polycatus itself ... Therefore, shortness of breath, chronic cough, sleep disorder (sleep apnea), dizziness, exercise intolerance, or fatigue may be common in patients with polycythemia.. If polycythemia is related to kidney cancer, liver cancer or other erythropoietin -secreted tumors, symptoms of these conditions (such as weight loss, abdominal pain or satiety or jaundice) may prevail.. What is the natural range of red blood cells? .. The natural range of hematocrit is different for men and for women is about 45 % to 52 % and 37 % to 48 %.. • The number of red blood cells determines the number of red blood cells in the blood volume .... The natural range in men is approximately 4.4 to 6.1 million cells per microliter.. According to NIH data (National Health Institute), the normal range of women is from 4.2 to 5.4 million cells per microliter ... Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carry oxygen and is the cause of red blood .... The natural range of hemoglobin may vary between sex and men between 13 and 18 grams per ds and 12 to 16 grams per DLA for women .... What causes a lot of red blood cells? The reasons for the primary or secondary polycitromema ... In the primary polycarca, the abnormalities in the production of red blood cells increase their number .... In the secondary polycarca, external factors in the production of red blood cells (eg hypoxia, sleep apnea, special tumors) lead to polycytage.. The primary plate is created by acquired or inherited genetic mutations that causes a large level of abnormal abnormal cells abnormal .... The primary family and congenital polycargic (PFCP) and polycarcase (PV) are in this group. Vera polycarm is a rare disease .... One study showed that in 2003 there were 65243 PV patients in the United States.. Spleen (spleenomegaly) and erythropootin levels are other other clinical properties.. In 2005, it was found that most of the time the genetic mutation of the Jak2 gene is responsible for Vera Poly Cramia. These mutations are thought to increase the sensitivity of red blood cells to erythropoietin and thus increase the production of red blood cells.. Primary Congenital Polytestomia (PFCP) is also thought that the main and congenital Polycarca (PFCP) is caused by genetic mutations and thus increase response to the normal level of erythropoline.. Most of the cases are caused by different mutations in the EPOR gene.. Secondary platemia is usually caused by increased erythropoietin production (EPO) or in response to chronic hypoxia (low blood oxygen content) or erythropoietin secretion tumor.. Chronic hypoxia is a common disorder in chronic lung diseases that causes chronic hypoxia, such as: • • • • • • • • • • • • • Chronic and bronchitis, which are generally known as chronic pulmonary obstruction (COPD) or hypoonontilllation syndrome ... • Chronic cardiac disease (congestive heart failure or abnormal blood flow from right to left heart) • Sleeping apology • Abnormal blood pressure to the kidneys is understood by reducing oxygenation (kidney hypoxia), although other tissues may have normal oxygen.. Kidney hypoxia may increase erythropoietin production ... This may occur after kidney transplantation or arterial stenosis (blood vessels that provide the kidneys).. People who live at high altitudes can develop polycthus.. At high altitudes, increasing the production of red blood cells to offset the low level of peripheral oxygen and inadequate tissue oxygen.. Rare congenital defect in hemoglobin molecule, such as deficiency 2, 3-BPG, can lead to greater tendency to oxygen by hemoglobin.. Under these conditions, oxygen bonds to hemoglobin are stronger and are not easily released from hemoglobin to tissue ... Hypoxy tissue caused by poor oxygenation may lead to polycythemia.. Erythropoietin secretion tumors Some tumors can release many erythropoietin ... The most common tumors of erythropoietin secretion: • Liver cancer (liver carcinoma) • Kidney cancer (kidney cell cancer) • Adenoma adrenal (adenocarcinoma) • Uterine tumors can sometimes cause benign kidney cysts and kidney obstruction.. A rare genetic disease, called Polycarcasmia Chuvash, increases the activity of erythropoitine gene producer ... Excessive erythropothin production causes polycythemia ... What is stress and smokers?. Polycitolmia is a term used for prolonged (chronic) plasma volume, which is commonly found in active, hardworking, anxiety and middle men.. In these people, the volume of red blood cells is normal, but the plasma volume is low.. Plicam smoking is a similar condition in which an increase in hemoglobin dioxide levels (hemoglobin, which does not have oxygen, instead carbon dioxide) increases the number of red blood cells ... What is a relative polytonate? In some forms of secondary polycracy, counting hemoglobin or red blood cells may seem abnormal due to increased blood concentration .... This can occur as a result of plasma loss due to lack of body water, severe vomiting or diarrhea or excessive sweating.. Polycitulmia may be called relative polycarca in these conditions, because the actual number of red blood cells is not abnormal .... In some forms of secondary polycythemia, counting hemoglobin or red blood cells may seem abnormal due to increased blood concentrations. Can other erythropootin (EPO) sources cause polyclycille?. Erythropoitin (EPO) is made of specific types of anemia for clinical treatment .... Some professional athletes have used this type of injectable EPO (blood doping) to improve their performance in competitions with more hemoglobin production and thus improve oxygen to their tissues.. This type of doping is prohibited by many professional committees .... • Hypoxy due to long -term (chronic) and smoking is one of the most common causes of polycythemia. Therefore, smoking can be a significant risk factor for polycarm .... • Chronic exposure to carbon monoxide (CO) can also be a risk factor for polycythemia.. Hemoglobin has a greater combination of CO than oxygen .... Therefore, CO is replaced by oxygen and polycythemia to compensate for insufficient oxygen supply.. • Chronic exposure to carbon monoxide is a risk factor for people in underground tunnels or parking, cabinet drivers in highly contaminated cities or workers exposed to engine exhaust.. • People living in the highlands may also be exposed to a few rings due to the low level of environmental oxygen level .... • People who have genetic mutations and a variety of paid families and abnormalities of hemoglobin, as mentioned in the previous sections, also have dangerous factors ... Polycithemia also has family origin.. When should you see a blood and oncology doctor? In cases of unstoppable bleeding (bleeding), a severe breathing problem, shortness of breath or symptoms of stroke (body weakness or talk, for example), look for quick evaluation by the best blood doctor or refer to ursning .... According to the doctor's advice, patients with polytholemia are regularly investigated ... Usually these patients are controlled by primary care, internal doctors, lungs or bloodthirsty (hematopoietic oncology) .... What diagnostic tests do they confirm? .. Polycitolmia may be randomly diagnosed in the usual blood test .... The concentration of hemoglobin, hematocrit and red blood cells is typically examined in the full blood count test (CBC).. It is usually recommended for rejecting possible laboratory errors or repeating blood sampling .... Blood is recognizable ... Most importantly, the cause of polycatter needs to be determined.. Medical history and physical examination are important components of polycthus evaluation ... This date usually includes questions about the duration of smoking, living in altitudes for a long time, respiratory problems, sleep disorders or chronic cough.. Other parts of history may focus on previous diagnosis of lung disease, heart disease, kidney or liver cancer, bleeding or clotting problems.. Full physical examination, including vital symptoms, oxygen saturation, cardiac and lung examination, and spleen enlargement (spleen), are essential in evaluating people with polycatimeter.. Evidence of long -term low oxygen (chronic hypoxia) is an important clue for patients with polycatimeter .... Symptoms of prolonged hypoxia may include cyanosis (finger, nail, ears or blue or purple lips), fingers (nails out) or breathing with collected lips .... Redness of the palms of the hands and feet may be another symptom of polygama ... In case of a combination of oxygen or deficiency 2, 3-BPG, hemoglobin analysis may be necessary .... Erythropotine blood levels (EPO) may also be useful ... The results must be interpreted carefully, as this may be high in response to chronic hypoxia ... In polycarm Vera, the EPO level is low as a response to increased production of red blood cells ... In erythropoietin secretion tumors, EPO may be abnormal .... Erythropootin blood levels (EPO) may also be useful.. Vera polycarm diagnosis requires special attention to ... There are old diagnostic criteria for this disease .... However, in 2008, the World Health Organization (WHO) has set the latest instructions ... The instructions include key and minor criteria.. • The main criteria for vera polycarm include hemoglobin levels more than 18.5 g / dL in men or 16.5 g / dL in women (or similar numbers based on hematocrit) and JAK2 mutation .... Partial criteria include bone marrow evidence to increase the production of red blood cells and decrease EPO levels ... Treating high blood cells or treating polycrites generally depends on the cause .... In Vera polygama or other early polycatmic syndromes, the most specific therapeutic options are more essential. The recommended hematocritism in men under 45 years and in women under 42 is the goal of phobotomy ... Most of these chemotherapy drugs are related to side effects and their use has been controversial and limited .... Hydra has been recommended for some patients with primary polycythemia due to high blood viscosity and higher risk of blood clotting.. The favorable factors of hydroxyor treatment are over 70 years, the number of platelets over 1.5 million and general cardiovascular risk factors.. Aspirin and other anti -platelet drugs (di pyridamol \ [percontinence \]) may also be useful by reducing the complications of clotting in patients with polycoteomy, unless the patient has a history of bleeding .... Anti -amputore drugs may be recommended for polycythemia ... In patients with secondary polycythemia, the goal is to treat underlying disease.. For example, in patients with lung or heart disease with hypoxia, proper management of these conditions with oxygen supplement is recommended .... One of the potential complications of Vera Polycatus is the increase in red blood cells that increase blood concentration or viscosity. This can be at greater risk for thrombosis or clot formation and lead to stroke, myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, and possibly death .... Another complication of Vera Poly Correa is the possible progress of leukemia (leukemia), excessive bleeding (bleeding) or clotting problems.. Due to the high levels of blood cells in the polycthummia, the excretion of red blood cells may weigh the kidneys and can lead to kidney, kidney stones and gout impaired.. Finally, there is a possibility of myelofibrosis, in which the scar tissue eventually replaces bone marrow blood elements and as a result of anemia caused by bone marrow failure.. Secondary Polyteplethy Complications are typically related to the underlying disease .... Chronic heart failure can lead to general swelling or general swelling, low blood pressure, kidney dysfunction and poor function .... In infancy, an increase in blood concentration or viscosity due to poor blood flow can affect several organs.. As a result, kidney dysfunction, bowel problems, hypertension in the lungs and hypoxia may occur ... Is it deadly?. ... Polycthummia's landscape depends on the main cause ... In general, the general vision is desirable for people with the disease, especially for people who have secondary reasons .... The initial police scenery is also desirable ... While it is usually untreated and prolonged, it is controllable to many people .... For example, untreated PV police (PV) were initially thought to have a poor prognosis and life expectancy from one to two years .... Polycithemia is usually untreated and long -term, it is controllable to many, however, before the vera polycythemia is predicted now 10 to 15 years, it only improves with the use of phobotomy only after diagnosis .... Adding drugs such as hydroxy or aspirin may improve the survival status even further ... Can you prevent polycarca?. • By eliminating these factors, prevent polycythemia for secondary reasons such as prolonged smoking or exposure to carbon monoxide. • Reducing risk factors for heart failure (such as controlling blood pressure and diabetes) can potentially reduce the risk of polycythemia ... • However, congenital disorders and primary polycthus cannot be prevented .... You read the final talk about the police and you were aware of the signs and reasons .... In this regard, you can consult and consult a specialist or the best cardiovascular specialist for more treatment or information.. Source: Wikipedia \ [SIBWP \ _Form ID = 1 \] Was this article useful for you? 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