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3. Ceramic Fillings

Ceramic fillings are usually made of porcelain. These materials are less likely to change color over time and can last about 15 years or more. However, they have a higher price than other options.

4. Glass Ionomer Fillings

This type of filling is very suitable for milk teeth and lasts about 5 years on average. Glass ionomers are an excellent option for temporary restorations in baby teeth and also help to prevent decay.

In the table below, we have listed the most common materials for filling children's teeth:

Steps of filling teeth in a child

If a pediatric dentist has recommended fillings for your child, it is important for you as a parent to know the steps involved. By being aware of the treatment process, you can prepare your child in advance and reduce their dental anxiety. The tooth filling process is usually done in three simple steps:

Numbness of teeth and surrounding tissues First, the tooth and its surrounding areas are numbed. This makes the treatment experience painless and comfortable for the child.
1. Removal of bacteria and decay
   At this stage, bacteria and decayed parts of the tooth are removed from the cavity. Then the tooth is completely cleaned and disinfected to avoid any residual contamination.
2. Placing the filling material and hardening it
   Finally, the restorative material is placed in the tooth cavity and, depending on the type of material, it becomes hard in a suitable way.

Care after filling children's teeth

After tooth filling, dental sensitivity and swelling of the treated area in children are completely normal and expected. Sometimes children increase the swelling by biting their tongue or lip before the anesthesia wears off. However, this tenderness and swelling should usually only last one to two days.

Long-term sensitivity may also indicate a child's need for bite correction (chewing). It is also necessary for parents to be aware of possible allergic reactions to anesthesia.
In any of these cases, it is best to schedule a follow-up visit with a pediatric dentist.

The best post-treatment care for your child includes:

• First, monitor closely any swelling or tenderness that lasts more than two days.
• Limit the child's diet to soft foods for one to two days to reduce irritation and swelling.
• Children should stay away from straws and suction cups for a few days; Because the act of sucking can intensify the sensitivity.
• For 15 minutes, place a cold compress on the sensitive area.
• Give the prescribed medicines to the child exactly as directed.
• The child should refrain from heavy activities on the day of treatment and the day after.
• To prevent the creation of new caries and the need for more fillings, consider using a dental sealant.

Read more: It is better to fill teeth with amalgam or composite

When does a child need tooth filling?

All children are at risk of tooth decay and cavities. Tooth decay is the second most common disease after the common cold. Bacteria on teeth produce acidic substances that destroy tooth enamel. When the enamel is lost, a cavity is created that disrupts the normal function of the tooth.

Some signs indicate that your child may need a dental filling. Recognizing these symptoms helps parents to avoid serious problems. These signs are:

• Tooth sensitivity when eating food or drinking the child's favorite drinks
• Continuous toothache that worsens when chewing
• Creating dark spots on the teeth
• The presence of a visible hole where food particles get stuck
• Tearing of dental floss when using, due to sharp edges from caries
• The presence of a white line at the junction of the decayed tooth with the gum
• Damage to previous filling that needs to be repaired
• Observation of crack or chipping on the tooth

If your child has any of these symptoms, don't wait for the condition to get worse. Seeing a pediatric dentist is necessary to reduce symptoms and restore normal tooth function

Consequences of not treating baby tooth decay

Leaving a cavity untreated can cause severe oral infections, swelling and pain. In some cases, the baby tooth may even need root canal treatment to reduce the child's pain.

If baby tooth decay is not treated and filled, it can cause problems for erupting permanent teeth. Children who have decayed milk teeth are more prone to problems with permanent teeth; Because the bacteria causing decay spread quickly.
If the baby tooth is too damaged, it can damage the permanent tooth bud before the permanent tooth grows underneath.

For this reason, cavity fillingeven in milk teeth is absolutely necessary to maintain the health of the child's mouth and teeth.

Read more: Tooth filling after nerve extraction

Which type of filling is more suitable for your child?

There is no one type of filling material that is definitively best for all children. It is better to consult a children's dentist and ask him to suggest the most appropriate option based on the condition of your child's teeth.

Dentist may suggest different materials according to the type of caries, its location and the amount of tissue that needs to be repaired. It is also necessary to consider budget and aesthetic issues when choosing a restorative material.

The importance of children's tooth filling specialist

Choosing a specialist and experienced dentist is very important for the treatment of children's teeth, because milk teeth play an essential role not only in chewing and feeding, but also in the development of the jaw, correct speech, and the growth path of permanent teeth. Children are often stressed and afraid when visiting the dentist, and if the treatment is performed by a non-specialist, they may have a painful experience, incomplete treatment, or the decay will return, and even permanent teeth may be damaged.

A skilled and experienced pediatric dentist not only provides the right treatment, but also provides a comfortable and positive experience for the child with a calm approach and low-stress methods. These specialists know the materials and techniques for children and make the best decision to preserve milk teeth and prevent future problems.

In this field, Dr. Simin Rangi with high experience and accuracy, performs all kinds of children's dental services, including restoration and filling of milk teeth, denervation of teeth, steel and zirconia veneers, fluoride therapy and treatment of deep caries with high standards. His skill and patience allows the child to be treated without fear and with minimal discomfort and parents can leave their child's mouth and teeth health to him with full confidence.

For more information and free consultation, contact Dr. Simin Barangi clinic: 09031233928

Final summary

Filling children's teeth is an essential measure to maintain oral and dental health and prevent serious problems in the future. Contrary to what some parents think, baby teeth play an important role in chewing, speaking, correct jaw development and the way permanent teeth grow. For this reason, any decay—however small—should be treated and repaired at the appropriate time.

Today, various restorative materials such as composite, glass ionomer, amalgam and ceramic are available, and choosing the best option depends on factors such as the type and severity of caries, the age of the child, the degree of cooperation and the expert advice of a pediatric dentist. Besides these things, it is also important to pay attention to the appearance of the tooth, the lifespan of the restoration, and the family budget.

Early detection of caries and regular visits to the dentist not only reduce pain and prevent infection, but also help the child learn correct oral care habits from an early age.

Finally, the most important thing is that parents carefully check the signs of caries, do not neglect timely treatment and, if possible, involve the child in decisions so that the dental experience is more relaxed and acceptable for him.